1. The role of self-compassion during difficult economic times.
- Author
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Chiacchia, Daniel J., Greenglass, Esther R., Katter, Joana K. Q., and Fiksenbaum, Lisa
- Subjects
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SELF-esteem , *UNEMPLOYMENT , *PSYCHOLOGICAL stress , *REGRESSION analysis , *FINANCIAL crises - Abstract
Background and Objectives: The negative effects of the financial crisis of 2007/2008 are still being felt today as seen in the relatively high levels of youth unemployment in many countries. As a result, many young people experience high stress levels when facing an uncertain and precarious job market.Methods: Participants were 178 undergraduate students (79% female; Mage = 20.00, SD = 4.29) who were randomly assigned to read a news article that documented an uncertain financial future with limited job opportunities (the economic stress group), or an article that documented a tour of the Royal Canadian Mint (the control group). The role of self-compassion was explored in its relation to distress.Results: Correlational and hierarchical regression analyses indicated that, in the economic stress group, self-compassion negatively predicted anxiety above and beyond self-esteem and familial support. In the control group, however, self-compassion did not negatively predict anxiety above and beyond self-esteem and familial support. Additionally, structural equation modeling indicated that self-compassion was directly associated with lower anxiety and indirectly related to anxiety through perceptions of financial threat.Conclusions: These findings suggest that self-compassion may be an important resource that is associated with less distress during times of economic threat. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2018
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