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Start Over Author "Valeriani, F" Journal annali di igiene : medicina preventiva e di comunita
3 results on '"Valeriani, F"'

1. Erice 2018 Charter on the role of the National Health Service in the prevention of doping

Author

Romano Spica, V., Di Rosa, E., Savino, G., Pasquarella, C., Liguori, G., Fallace, P., Tripi, F., Fara, G. M., Giammanco, G., Abbafati, E., Alonzo, E., Agostini, D., Aini, M. A., Ajese, P., Amore, G., Antonuccio, G., Assisi, E., Attisani, G., Belfiore, P., Belotti, D., Bernieri, F., Bernini, D., Bolognini, I., Bono, R., Brandimarte, M. A., Buzancic, S., Cala, P., Cagnin, R., Capua, G., Caruso, L., Cattaruzza, M. S., Cella, P., Ciotti, L., Cipolla, A. M., Colucci, M. E., Coppola, L., Covacci, V., Creola, G., Culcasi, S., D'Alterio, A., De Santi, M., Di Benedetto, F., Di Onofrio, V., Donati, A., Dozzini, G., Esposito, R., Fabbro, A., Falcone, M., Fara, T., Fardella, M., Favuzzi, N., Fioretti, E., Frangella, C., Galle, F., Ghizzoni, D., Giampietro, M., Giorgino, A., Grillone, L., Gradilone, A., Greco, S., Grosso, G., Guberti, E., Guida, F., La Carruba, R., La Sala, L., Cadua, E., Landi, A., Lemma, P., Leonardi, F., Lusi, A., Manfredi Selvaggi, T. M., Mandina, G., Marini, S., Mazzeo, F., Menegon, T., Mete, R., Milicia, M. G., Morgado, M., Morgantini, F., Napoli, M., Nucera, S., Occhipinti, V., Orsini, M., Pacella, G., Pacifici, R., Palmi, I., Pandolfi, R., Parisi, A., Parodi, G., Parodi, S., Pasquarella, M. L., Persi, Y., Petrai, G., Petrella, E., Pinelli, M., Pompei, D., Pompili, M., Postiglione, N., Ripani, M., Romano, F., Rondinelli, L., Ricchiuti, R., Ruggeri, J., Santini, A., Scatigna, M., Scuderi, M., Signorelli, C., Sticchi, C., Tamarri, F., Tancredi, S., Tumbarello, A., Ursino, S., Valeriani, F., Vino, F., Zanetti, C., Zotta, I., Zucca, E., Calimeri, S., Privitera, G., Fabiani, L., D'Aloisio, F., Baccari, G., Leoni, E., Tafuri, S., Brandi, G., Gervasi, G., Dell'Eva, A., La Torre, A., Romano Spica, V., Di Rosa, E., Savino, G., Pasquarella, C., Liguori, G., Fallace, P., Tripi, F., Fara, G. M., Giammanco, G., Abbafati, E., Alonzo, E., Agostini, D., Aini, M. A., Ajese, P., Amore, G., Antonuccio, G., Assisi, E., Attisani, G., Belfiore, P., Belotti, D., Bernieri, F., Bernini, D., Bolognini, I., Bono, R., Brandimarte, M. A., Buzancic, S., Calà, P., Cagnin, R., Capua, G., Caruso, L., Cattaruzza, M. S., Cella, P., Ciotti, L., Cipolla, A. M., Colucci, M. E., Coppola, L., Covacci, V., Creola, G., Culcasi, S., D'Alterio, A., De Santi, M., Di Benedetto, F., Di Onofrio, V., Donati, A., Dozzini, G., Esposito, R., Fabbro, A., Falcone, M., Fara, T., Fardella, M., Favuzzi, N., Fioretti, E., Frangella, C., Gallè, F., Ghizzoni, D., Giampietro, M., Giorgino, A., Grillone, L., Gradilone, A., Greco, S., Grosso, G., Guberti, E., Guida, F., La Carruba, R., La Sala, L., Cadua, E., Landi, A., Lemma, P., Leonardi, F., Lusi, A., Manfredi Selvaggi, T. M., Mandina, G., Marini, S., Mazzeo, F., Menegon, T., Mete, R., Milicia, M. G., Morgado, M., Morgantini, F., Napoli, M., Nucera, S., Occhipinti, V., Orsini, M., Pacella, G., Pacifici, R., Palmi, I., Pandolfi, R., Parisi, A., Parodi, G., Parodi, S., Pasquarella, M. L., Persi, Y., Petrai, G., Petrella, E., Pinelli, M., Pompei, D., Pompili, M., Postiglione, N., Ripani, M., Romano, F., Rondinelli, L., Ricchiuti, R., Ruggeri, J., Santini, A., Scatigna, M., Scuderi, M., Signorelli, C., Sticchi, C., Tamarri, F., Tancredi, S., Tumbarello, A., Ursino, S., Valeriani, F., Vino, F., Zanetti, C., Zotta, I., Zucca, E., Calimeri, S., Privitera, G., Fabiani, L., D'Aloisio, F., Baccari, G., Leoni, E., Tafuri, S., Brandi, G., Gervasi, G., Dell'Eva, A., and La Torre, A.

Subjects
Doping in Sports, Health Promotion, Humans, Italy, State Medicine, Public Health, Department of Prevention, Doping, Physical Activity, Sport, Doping, Health Promotion, Physical Activity, Sport, Department of Prevention
Abstract

The Erice 2018 Charter was unanimously approved at the conclusion of the 53rd Residential Course of the International School of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine “Adapted Physical Activity in Sport, Wellness and Fitness; the role of the Departments of Prevention and of the National Health Service in doping prevention and health promotion”, held on 15-19 May 2018 in Erice, Italy, at the “Ettore Majorana” Foundation and Centre for Scientific Culture, and promoted by the Study Group on “Movement Sciences for Health” of the Italian Society of Hygiene, Preventive Medicine and Public Health. The event was part of a larger project supported by the Ministry of Health aimed at preventing doping in the general population involved in sport and physical activities. After an intense discussion the participants focused on ten statements involving the following critical issues: responsibility, priority, message, alphabetization, networks and alliances, school promoting health, player and opportunities, competences, know-how, programming and acting. These statements provide hints to approach doping within a public health frame and summarize the role of the Departments of Prevention and NHS in promoting and coordinating preventive actions with other institutions and stakeholders. Doping represents a complex phenomenon related to cultural, social, economic and legal issues. In addition to regulatory or repressive actions, education to health and legality is proposed as the fundamental strategy to contrast doping by promoting healthy lifestyles, based on scientific knowledge and respect for legality.

Published
2019

2. The prevention of doping and the improper use of drugs and food supplements in sports and physical activities: a survey on the activity of the prevention departments of Italian local health authorities

Author

Pasquarella, C., Pompili, M., Valeriani, F., Morgado, M., Milicia, G. M., Veronesi, L., Odone, A., Zoni, R., Saccani, E., Savino, G., Persi, Y., Pinelli, M., Liguori, G., Galle, F., Di Onofrio, V., Fallace, P., Romano Spica, V., Calimeri, S., Bono, R., Privitera, G., Fabiani, L., D'Aloisio, F., Baccari, G., Leoni, E., Tafuri, S., Brandi, G., Gervasi, G., Dell'Eva, A., Gradilone, A., Frangella, C., La Torre, A., Trenti, T., Agostini, D., Aini, M. A., Alonzo, E., Assisi, E., Belotti, D., Cagnin, R., Coppola, L., Giorgino, A., Libardi, L., Manfredi Selvaggi, T. M., Morgantini, F., Parodi, G., Pompei, D., Santini, I., Sticchi, C., Ursino, S., Pasquarella C., Pompili M., Valeriani F., Morgado M., Milicia G.M., Veronesi L., Odone A., Zoni R., Saccani E., Savino G., Persi Y., Pinelli M., Liguori G., Galle F., Di Onofrio V., Fallace P., Romano Spica V., Calimeri S., Bono R., Privitera G., Fabiani L., D'Aloisio F., Baccari G., Leoni E., Tafuri S., Brandi G., Dell'Eva A., Gradilone A., Frangella C., and La Torre A.

Subjects
Doping in Sports, Prevention departments, doping, food supplements, drugs, prevention, health promotion, Prevention, Doping, Drugs, Food supplements, Health promotion, Prevention departments, Food supplement, Health Promotion, drugs, State Medicine, food supplements, Italy, Athletes, Surveys and Questionnaires, Dietary Supplements, Humans, Public Health, Drug, human activities
Abstract

Introduction. Doping is an important public health problem widespread not only among elite athletes, but also among amateur and recreational athletes and the general population. In Italy the introduction of doping prevention within the Essential Levels of Care (LEA) with the DPCM 12/1/2017 represents a crucial step towards the implementation of education and health promotion interventions. In this context, the Departments of Prevention (DP) of the Local Health Authorities (LHA) have to play a fundamental role, becoming the cultural and operational reference on this issue. As part of the "Doping prevention: development of a permanent educational tool coordinated by the National Health Service Prevention Departments" project, funded by the Italian Ministry of Health, a survey was conducted on the activities carried out by the DP regarding doping prevention and improper use and abuse of drugs and food supplements in sports and physical activities, as a basis for the harmonization of organizational structures and prevention programs and the creation of a collaboration network at a regional and national level.Methods. A semi-structured questionnaire consisting of 11 questions, prepared on an electronic platform, was sent to the DP of all the Italian LHA.Results. A total of 38 DP out of 131 (29%) completed the questionnaire, with representation from all regions. 42.1% of DP carried out or are still running programs for the prevention of doping, a percentage that decreases to 27% considering the programs for the prevention of misuse and abuse of drugs and food supplements in sports and in physical activities; in less than half of the DP, 37.5% and 41.7%, respectively, dedicated funds have been allocated. The professionals most involved in prevention of doping are the Specialists in Sport Medicine (81.3%) followed by Specialists in Hygiene (43.8%) and Psychologists (37.5%), while Health Care Assistants (50%) are the professionals most involved in the prevention of the improper use of drugs and food supplements, followed by Specialists in Hygiene and Specialists in Sport Medicine (40%). Most of the DP (71.9%) believe that the introduction of programs to prevent and counteract doping in the LEA will have repercussions on their approach against doping.Conclusions. The survey, although conducted on a limited sample, has provided an important framework relating to programs for the prevention of doping and the misuse and abuse of drugs and food supplements in sports and in the physical activities carried out by DP A remarkable heterogeneity has been highlighted, both at national and regional level. It is urgent to provide DP with homogeneous and effective organizational models and adequate operational tools, paying particular attention to the training of all the professionals involved. It is also essential to implement permanent monitoring tools.

Published
2019

3. Hospital environment as a reservoir for cross transmission: cleaning and disinfection procedures

Author

Protano, C., Cammalleri, V., Romano Spica, V., Valeriani, F., and Vitali, M.

Subjects
Disinfection, Cross Infection, hand hygiene, healthcare associated infections, Equipment Contamination, Humans, disinfection, hospital environment, Public Health, Hospitals, Disinfectants, Hand Disinfection
Abstract

Healthcare associated infections (HAIs) represent a serious problem for public health, as they increase the morbidity and mortality rates, present a relevant financial burden, and significantly contribute to the antimicrobial resistance.The aim of this review was to investigate the literature about HAIs, with particular reference to hospital environments and the role of cleaning and disinfection procedures. Hospital environments are an essential reservoir for HAIs cross transmission, and the application of appropriate procedures related to hand hygiene and disinfection/sterilization of surfaces and instruments remain key strategies for controlling HAIs.Different procedures, based on the risk associated with the healthcare procedure, are recommended for hand hygiene: washing with soap and water, antiseptic rubbing with alcohol-based disinfectants, antiseptic and surgical hand washing. Environmental surfaces can be treated with different products, and the mostly used are chlorine-based and polyphenolic disinfectant. The reprocessing of instruments is related to their use according to the Spaulding's classification. In addition, scientific evidence demonstrated the great relevance of the "bundles" (small set of practices performed together) in controlling HAIs.Research agenda should include the improvement of well-known effective preventive procedures and the development of new bundles devoted to high-risk procedures and specific microorganisms.

Published
2019

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