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This study includes a methodology for implementing the combination of lean, green and social assessment of a manufacturing cell in a six-sigma (DMAIC) framework. The effectiveness of this proposed methodology will be examined by a case study. This study shows an outline of the steps that need to be taken to have a complete sustainability assessment by using lean, green and six sigma techniques and practices. By combining lean and green strategies, all aspects of waste will be considered. Even though by the stow strategies helps in eliminating waste and improving environmental impacts, there is no consideration in the variability in the process. Six Sigma approach helps in reducing the variability of the production process. Each manufacturing systems has their own inputs, processes and outputs and has their specific problems that have to be studied by case-by case bases. On the other hand, considering employee and workers opinion about the productivity and quality plays an important role in optimization. Hence, in this study all aspect of sustainability is considered. Applying this methodology will improve economic, environment and social aspects of manufacturing cells. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In recent times, technological advancements have resulted in dramatic change in the health sector. The Internet of Things, Cloud Computing, Block chain, lab-on-a-chip, non-invasive and percutaneous operations, and other innovations have made treating a variety of ailments much easier. Both research and the healthcare business have benefited greatly from these emerging innovations. Miniaturized healthcare sensors driven by IoT can be used for clinical tests and self-health tracking. They assist professionals in remote regions who weren't in direct communication with clients with immediate diagnostic and treatment recommendations. Controlling access mechanisms and uneven security policies were a hurdle in meeting the security standards of these data. A blockchain-based intelligent contract and an enterprise-distributed record architecture can be used to track the patient's condition. This permits patients' medical information, and an irreversible and lengthy history log, to be retrieved worldwide at whatever time. The suggested system gives greater monitoring, increased connectivity, and higher data security if compared to standard patient monitoring devices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Cryogenic forming has significant potential as a novel method for fabricating aluminum alloys, because to its improved formability. Cryogenic deformation of alloys has interesting mechanical properties, but further study is needed to fully understand them. Here, the flow performance and underlying distortion mechanism of AA5052 at cryogenic conditions were extensively analyzed. To develop and modify a constitutive model, uniaxial tensile tests were conducted between 115-299 K at strain rates of 0.00030 to 0.02 s-1. The Erichsen cupping index (IE) values were then analyzed throughout a wide temperature range (299 K, 205 K, and 115 K). A smooth stress-strain curve was achieved below 205 K because dynamic strain aging was suppressed, in contrast to the serrated curve reported between 205 K and 299 K. The alloy's elongation and IE value were approximately 53% and 21% larger, respectively, at 115 K compared to those obtained at 299 K. This was because to the elevated critical dislocation density and persistent deformation that occur at extremely low temperatures. The 31% increase in tensile strength at 115 K is due to cryogenic deformation under high dislocation density. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The world gets incalculably benefitted from Space Technology in terms of Communication, Positioning, Observation, Detection. The advancement of technology and the commencement of very small satellites starting from Microsatellites, Nanosatellites, Picosatellites, Femtosatellites have meant that startle large Multinational companies and emerging countries that could reach space in an accessible way with a short span of time in a position to compete the targeted destination. The most innovative and interesting sector in space is "CubeSat" that are being used in several applications such as Remote Sensing, Earth Observation, Asset Tracking, Security, defence, IoT & Communications, Humanitarian aid, etc., Exploration of the Universe has been one of the fundamental human instincts. Though Space Explorations began with man's quest for knowledge, the technologies that were developed in the process have found applications that are of direct relevance to the development of society. Today Space-based telecommunications, TV Broadcasting, Metrology, Resource Monitoring have become much more pivotal and seminal in everyday life. This demographical statistic proves and shows the reason and their consideration for the rapid accretion towards Minisatellites especially CubeSats. The Collection, Procession, and the distribution of the meaningful data and information, wherein bringing up the Cloud Computing Service allied with Artificial Intelligence in CubeSats. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]