1. AGILE and Gamma-Ray Bursts
- Author
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A. Rubini, M. Trifoglio, E. Vallazza, F. Perotti, Geiland Porrovecchio, F. Liello, C. Pontoni, F. Lazzarotto, Francesco Longo, A. Trois, Martino Marisaldi, P. W. Cattaneo, I. Donnarumma, M. Feroci, A. Argan, E. Rossi, E. Mattaini, G. Di Cocco, F. Mauri, P. Picozza, F. Boffelli, Andrea Bulgarelli, G. Barbiellini, M. Fiorini, Enrico Costa, L. Foggetta, Claudio Labanti, A. Morselli, C. Pittori, E. Del Monte, D. Zanello, M. Mastropietro, T. Froysland, M. Prest, Sandro Mereghetti, G. Di Persio, L. Pacciani, A. W. Chen, M. Galli, E. Morelli, A. Pellizzoni, M. Basset, Alessandro Traci, P. A. Caraveo, A. Giuliani, P. Lipari, I. Lapshov, Marco Tavani, Massimo Frutti, M. Rapisarda, S. Vercellone, P. Soffitta, F. Gianotti, F. Fuschino, Longo, Francesco, M., Tavani, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, A., Argan, M., Basset, F., Boffelli, A., Bulgarelli, P., Caraveo, P. W., Cattaneo, A., Chen, E., Costa, E., DEL MONTE, G., DI COCCO, G., DI PERSIO, I., Donnarumma, M., Feroci, M., Fiorini, L., Foggetta, T., Froysland, M., Frutti, F., Fuschino, M., Galli, F., Gianotti, A., Giuliani, C., Labanti, I., Lapshov, F., Lazzarotto, F., Liello, P., Lipari, M., Marisaldi, M., Mastropietro, E., Mattaini, F., Mauri, S., Mereghetti, E., Morelli, A., Morselli, L., Pacciani, A., Pellizzoni, F., Perotti, P., Picozza, C., Pittori, C., Pontoni, G., Porrovecchio, M., Prest, M., Rapisarda, E., Rossi, A., Rubini, P., Soffitta, A., Traci, M., Trifoglio, A., Troi, E., Vallazza, S., Vercellone, and D., Zanello
- Subjects
Physics ,Photon ,Calorimeter (particle physics) ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics ,Astronomy ,Astrophysics ,gamma ray burst ,Particle acceleration ,Microsecond ,AGILE satellite ,Sky ,Broadband ,Satellite ,Nuclear Experiment ,Gamma-ray burst ,media_common - Abstract
AGILE is a Scientific Mission dedicated to high‐energy astrophysics supported by ASI with scientific participation of INAF and INFN. The AGILE instrument is designed to simultaneously detect and image photons in the 30 MeV – 50 GeV and 15 – 45 keV energy bands with excellent imaging and timing capabilities, and a large field of view covering ∼ 1/5 of the entire sky at energies above 30 MeV. A CsI calorimeter is capable of GRB triggering in the energy band 0.3–50 MeV. The broadband detection of GRBs and the study of implications for particle acceleration and high energy emission are primary goals of th emission. AGILE can image GRBs with 2–3 arcminutes error boxes in the hard X‐ray range, and provide broadband photon‐by photon detection in the 15–45 keV, 03–50 MeV, and 30 MeV–30 GeV energy ranges. Microsecond on‐board photon tagging and a ∼ 100 microsecond gamma‐ray detection deadtime will be crucial for fast GRB timing. On‐board calculated GRB coordinates and energy fluxes will be quickly transmitted to the ground by an ORBCOMM transceiver. AGILE have recently (December 2005) completed its gamma‐ray calibration. It is now (January 2006) undergoing satellite integration and testing. The PLSV launch is planned in early 2006. AGILE is then foreseen to be fully operational during the summer of 2006. It will be the only mission entirely dedicated to high‐energy astrophysics above 30 MeV during the period mid‐2006/mid‐2007.
- Published
- 2006