Search

Background & Objective: Vimentin, a cytoskeleton protein, is involved in regulating the migration and proliferation of cells. This study was to detect the expression of vimentin in prostate cancer cell lines PC-3M-1E8 and PC-3M-2B4, and evaluate the effects of vimentin on invasion and metastasis of prostate cancer cells., Methods: Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE) followed by matrix-assisted laser desorption/time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI TOF-MS) were used to detect the expression of vimentin in prostate cancer cell lines PC-3M-1E8 and PC-3M-2B4. Genetic intervention of vimentin gene and in vitro invasion assay were used to investigate the effects of vimentin on the invasion and metastasis of prostate cancer cells., Results: The protein level of vimentin was higher in PC-3M-1E8 cells with high metastatic potential than in PC-3M-2B4 cells with low metastatic potential. Eukaryotic vectors expressing antisense-and sense-vimentin were constructed successfully and transfected into PC-3M-1E8 and PC-3M-2B4 cells separately. The number of invasive cells was significantly lower in PC-3M-1E8/vas cells with antisense-vimentin than in control PC-3M-1E8/3.1(-) cells (99.3+/-4.8 vs. 319.4+/-6.5, P<0.01), and significantly higher in PC-3M-2B4/vs cells with sense-vimentin than in control PC-3M-2B4/3.1(+) cells (330.5+/-5.8 vs. 98.6+/-7.5, P<0.01)., Conclusion: Vimentin is a promising marker for predicting the invasion and metastasis of prostate cancer cells.

Background & Objective: Ezrin, a cytoskeleton linker protein, is actively involved in regulating the growth and metastasis of cancer cells. This study was performed to detect the expression of Ezrin and E-cadherin in primary invasive ductal breast cancer in order to evaluate their possible roles in lymphatic metastasis., Methods: The expression of Ezrin and E-cadherin in 60 specimens of primary invasive ductal breast cancer (23 with metastasis, 37 without metastasis) was detected by SP immunohistochemistry., Results: The abnormal expression rates of Ezrin and E-cadherin were significantly higher in the cases with metastasis than in the cases without metastasis (73.91% vs. 51.35%, P=0.039; 65.22% vs. 40.54%, P<0.001). The abnormal expression of Ezrin was positively correlated to that of E-cadherin (r=0.898, P=0.038)., Conclusion: Ezrin and E-cadherin are closely related to invasion and metastasis of ductal breast cancer, suggesting that they are important tumor markers in predicting lymphatic metastasis of invasive ductal breast cancer.