1. Sports Practice in Ordinary Environments and Social Integration of Young-Intellectual-Mild-Frailty Disabled Person
- Author
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Hattabi Soukaina, Ouelhazi Samira, Ben Rejeb Riadh, and Jelleli Hilmi
- Subjects
Process (engineering) ,General Arts and Humanities ,media_common.quotation_subject ,05 social sciences ,030229 sport sciences ,050105 experimental psychology ,Pleasure ,Likert scale ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Social integration ,0501 psychology and cognitive sciences ,Psychology ,Social psychology ,Autonomy ,media_common - Abstract
The goal of this study is to show that the young intellectual disabled persons, enter easily in a social integration process when they practice a sport, better than when they do not practice. To evaluate this social integration, we adjust some elements that are essential or vital to this process. Three groups are formed. First, a group of non-sporting intellectual disabled persons, second a group of young intellectual disabled accompanied by young non-disabled sportsmen. From two questionnaires in Likert scale, five variables reflecting the essential elements of social integration are measured in pre-test and post-test on the three groups. We confirm that the autonomy, the pleasure of the effort, the competitiveness and the recognition are vital factors in social integration. Practicing sport is a strong support that helps young intellectual disabled in their social integration; thus it comprises the missing footbridge between institutional environment and the environment that are to integrate in.
- Published
- 2016
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