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Surface state of transmission line is an important factor to the corona characteristics. Therefore, this paper using surface roughness as the experimental parameters, using Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced cable LGJ-400/50 as the experimental materials in wind sand environment, studied the effect of sand particles on the surface of LGJ-400/50 Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced cable though the wind tunnel experiment. According to the experimental results a line chart about roughness changing along with the erosion time is obtained. By using Matlab least square fitting function make the line chart into a curve so that trends can be clearly reflected. The results show that: (1) the curve can be divided into two parts: the fast rising stage and the stable stage, the stable stage is related to the formation of oxide layer; (2) when the attack angle is 30 ° surface erosion is the most serious and changes of surface roughness have a maximum value.

The paper designed questionnaires to examine status of environmental problems among social problemsHow does the people place the environmental problem in their mind could be an important factor in surveying the ponderance of the local environmental problem. The environmental problem was placed in a relatively higher rate by be chosen at the first rank.and has become a key problem in concern by groups of answerers.

The project used the Tanggu alkali-slag wasteland in Tianjin as a case-study of ecological restoration engineering project, researched the characteristic of alkali-slag and status of the unproductive land, manufactured the alkali slag soil to fill the low-lying-land, covered with exogenous planting soil and planted artificial vegetation which dominated by native plant which could survive easily, investigated the method of wasteland disposal by building artificial mountain of easy-softening alkali-slag.

In order to accurately measure the surface roughness of the outer strands on aluminum conductor steel reinforced cable, two different methods are proposed to correct the error by the general method using light-section microscope. Comparing the images by staining method and angle amendment method for ACSR cable, it is found that the later is better than staining methods. The result conducts that angle amendment method using light-section microscope is suitable for measuring the surface roughness of the outer strands on ACSR cable.