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This book explores the challenges and opportunities faced by universities as they move to digital education. The COVID-19 pandemic as well as students'increasing levels of comfort with digital technology has accelerated the digitalization of learning and teaching, even among teachers who are less confident. The editor and contributors ask how successful digital teaching materials can be developed, what are the unique benefits of this type of teaching and how it can be linked with industry and society so as to better aid the development of student learning. The book maintains that the digital educator should be able to orchestrate diversity in the supply of digital teaching materials and project-based learning to meet the needs of students and prepare them for their future careers. Leonid Chechurin is Professor for Industrial Engineering and Management Unit of School of Engineering Science or Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology, FINLAND.

This book introduces readers to nine techniques for natural orifice specimen extraction surgery (NOSES) in gastric cancer and fifteen different techniques for NOSES in colorectal cancer, respectively, based on extensive high-quality surgical images. The first part mainly describes the development process of NOSES and preoperative preparation,offering readers a general understanding of NOSES. In turn, the second and third parts elaborate on the surgical procedures for gastrointestinal cancer. All key technical points and operational skills regarding NOSES are covered, and the indications and contraindications are clearly defined. In addition, the book provides a detailed and comprehensive analysis of the hot spots, technical difficulties and key issues with regard to laparoscopic surgery for gastrointestinal cancer. Accordingly, it offers an essential guide for gastrointestinal cancer surgeons and general surgeons.

The REV conference aims to discuss the fundamentals, applications and experiences in remote engineering, virtual instrumentation and related new technologies, as well as new concepts for education on these topics, including emerging technologies in learning, MOOCs & MOOLs, Open Resources, and STEM pre-university education. In the last 10 years, remote solutions based on Internet technology have been increasingly deployed in numerous areas of research, science, industry, medicine and education. With the new focus on cyber-physical systems, Industry 4.0, Internet of Things and the digital transformation in industry, economy and education, the core topics of the REV conference have become indispensable elements of a future digitized society. REV 2018, which was held at the University of Applied Sciences in Duesseldorf from 21–23 March 2018, addressed these topics as well as state-of-the-art and future trends.