1. How regioisomeric fullerene C60 bis-cycloadducts can be distinguished with 13C NMR? Quantum-chemical assessment and empirical correction.
- Author
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Tulyabaev, Arthur R. and Khalilov, Leonard M.
- Subjects
FULLERENES ,MAGNETIC shielding ,STATISTICAL correlation - Abstract
• We propose theoretical approach to distinguish C 60 bis-cycloadducts. • Cross-comparison approach allows distinguishing between C 60 bis-cycloadducts. • RMSE values after empirical corrections decreased from 3.45 to 1.41 ppm. In this work, we propose a theoretical approach to distinguish fullerene C 60 bis-cycloadducts with identical addends giving the same number of
13 C NMR signals of sp2 fullerene carbon atoms. Trans -1 C 60 bis-cycloadducts, including those that bear different addends, may be assigned from their unique number of13 C NMR signals of sp2 fullerenyl carbon atoms (6 × 8C + 2 × 4C) compared with the remaining bis-cycloadducts. The same is typical of equatorial C 60 bis-cycloadducts (27 × 2C and 2 × 1C). A distinctive feature to distinguish trans -2, trans -3, and cis -3 C 60 bis-cycloadducts with identical addends, giving equal number of13 C NMR signals of sp2 fullerenyl carbon atoms, is a high correlation coefficient obtained after cross-comparison between their experimental and theoretical13 C NMR CSs. Similar cross-comparison may be applied to trans -4, cis -1, and cis -3 C 60 bis-cycloadducts with identical addends. The RMSE values after empirical correction to theoretical13 C NMR CSs of sp2 fullerenyl carbons decreased from 3.45 to 1.41 ppm. This is an effective way to decrease the error of GIAO-X3LYP/6-31G method, which probably does not fully take into account the contribution of magnetic ring currents to the magnetic shielding of sp2 fullerenyl carbon atoms. The proposed cross-comparison was verified on a test set of regiosiomeric C 60 bis-cycloadducts not involved into the training set, which led to unambiguous structural assignments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2019
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