1. Chalcopyrite Semimagnetic Semiconductors: from Nanocomposite to Homogeneous Material.
- Author
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Kilanski, L., Dobrowolski, W., Szymczak, R., Dynowska, E., Wójcik, M., Romcevic, M., Romcevic, N., Fedorchenko, I. V., and Marenkin, S. F.
- Subjects
CHALCOPYRITE semiconductors ,SEMIMAGNETIC semiconductors ,NANOCOMPOSITE materials ,FERROMAGNETIC materials ,SPINTRONICS ,TEMPERATURE effect - Abstract
Currently, complex ferromagnetic semiconductor systems are of significant interest due to their potential applicability in spintronics. A key feature in order to use semiconductor materials in spintronics is the presence of room temperature ferromagnetism. This feature was recently observed and is intensively studied in several Mn-alloyed II-IV-V
2 group diluted magnetic semiconductor systems. The paper reviews the origin of room temperature ferromagnetism in II-IV-V2 compounds. In view of our recent reports the room temperature ferromagnetism in Mn-alloyed chalcopyrite semiconductors with more than 5 molar % of Mn is due to the presence of MnAs clusters. The solubility of magnetic impurities in bulk II-IV-V2 materials is of the order of a few percent, depending on the alloy composition. High values of the conducting hole - Mn ion exchange constant Jpd have significant value equal to 0.75 eV for Zn0.997 Mn0.003 GeAs2 . The sample quality has significant effect on the magnetotransport of the alloy. The magnetoresistance of the alloy change main physical mechanism from spin-disorder scattering and weak localization for homogeneous samples to cluster-related geometrical effect observed for nanocomposite samples. The magnetoresistance of the II-IV-V2 alloys can be then tuned up to a few hundreds of percent via changes of the chemical composition of the alloy as well as a degree of disorder present in a material. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2014
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