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Verboon, C., Harbo, T., Cornblath, D. R., Hughes, R. A. C., Van Doorn, P. A., Lunn, M. P., Gorson, K. C., Barroso, F., Kuwabara, S., Galassi, G., Lehmann, H. C., Kusunoki, S., Reisin, R. C., Binda, D., Cavaletti, G., Andersen, Jacobs B. C. H., PhD (Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark), Attarian, S., PhD (CHU Timone, Marseille, France), Badrising, U. A., PhD (Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The, Netherlands), Bateman, K., PhD (Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape, Town, South-Africa), Benedetti, L., PhD (Ospedale Sant’ Andrea La Spezia, Spezia, La, Italy), van den Berg, B., MD (Franciscus Gasthuis, Rotterdam, Van den Bergh, P., Luc, PhD (University Clinic St., Leuven, Belgium), Bertorini, T. E., MD (The University of Tennessee Health Science Center (UTHSC), Memphis, USA), Bhavaraju-Sanka, R., MD (University Hospital/ University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio Texas, USA), Bianco (Milan University, M., Humanitas Clinicala and Research Institute Milan, Briani, C., MD (University of Padova, Padova, Italy), Bürmann, J., MD (Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Homburg, Germany), Casasnovas, C., Ciberer, PhD (Bellvitge University Hospital - IDIBELL Neurometabolic Diseases Group., Barcelona, Spain), Chao, C. C., PhD (National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan), Chavada, G., PhD (Glasgow University, Glasgow, UK), Claeys, K. G., University Hospitals Leuven, PhD (1., Leuven, Belgium, KU Leuven, 2., Cosgrove, J. S., MD (Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, UK), Dalakas, M. C., Thomas Jefferson University, MD (1., Philadelphia, Usa, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 2., Athens, Greece), Davidson, A., MD (University of Glasgow, van Dijk, G. W., MD (Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, Dardiotis, E., MD (University of Thessaly, Hospital of Larissa, Larissa, Greece), Derejko, M., MD (Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark), Dimachkie, M. M., MD (University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas, City, Dornonville de la Cour, C., MD (National Hospital Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark), Echaniz-Laguna, A., MD (Bicêtre University Hospital, Paris, France), Eftimov, F., PhD (Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, Faber, C. G., PhD (Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Fazio, R., MD (Scientific Institute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy), Fulgenzi, J. Fehmi (University of Oxford E. A., MD (Hospital Cesar Milstein Buenos Aires, Buenos, Aires, Argentina), García-Sobrino, T., MD (Hospital Clínico de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela (A Coruña), Spain), Gijsbers, C. J., MD (Vlietland Hospital, Schiedam, Granit, V., MD (Montefiore Medical, Center, New, York, Grisanti, S., MD (Ospedale Sant’ Andrea La Spezia, Gutiérrez-Gutiérrez, G., MD (Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofia, San, Sebastian, Holbech, J. V., PhD (Odense University Hospital, Holt, J. K. L., Phd, FRCP (The Walton Centre, Liverpool, UK), Homedes, C., Ciberer, MD (Bellvitge University Hospital - IDIBELL Neurometabolic Diseases Group., Islam, B., PhD (International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, (icddr, Dhaka, b), Bangladesh), Islam, Z., Jahan, I., PhD candidate (International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Jericó Pascual, I., PhD (Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain), Karafiath, S., MD (University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Kerkhoff, H., PhD (Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, Kimpinski, K., MD (University Hospital, Lhsc, London-Ontario, Canada), Kohler, A., MD (Instituto de Investigaciones Neurológicas Raúl Carrea, Fleni, Kolb, N., MD (University of Vermont, Burlington, Vt, Kuitwaard, K., Albert Schweitzer Hospital, PhD (1., Erasmus MC, 2., Kuwahara, M., PhD (Kindai University, Osaka, Japan), Ladha, S. S., MD (Barrow Neurology Clinics, Phoenix, Arizona, Lee Pan, E., MBChB (Groote Schuur Hospital, Marfia, G. A., MD (Neurological Clinic, Policlinico Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy), Magot, A., MD (Reference Centre for NMD, Nantes University Hospital, France), Márquez Infante, C., MD (Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio, Seville, Spain), Martín-Aguilar, L., MD (Hospital de la Santa Creu, i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Martinez Hernandez, E., MD (Institut d’Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi, i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Hospital, Clinic, Mataluni, G., PhD (Neurological Clinic, Meekins, G., MD (University of Minnesota, Miller, J. A. L., PhD (Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle, UK), Monges, M. S., Garrahan, MD (Hospital de Pediatría J. P., Nobile Orazio, E., PhD (Milan University, Pardal, A., MD (Hospital Britanico, Pardo Fernandez (Hospital Clínico de Santiago, J., Péréon, Y., PhD (Reference Centre for NMD, Pulley, M., MD (University of Florida, Jacksonville, USA), Querol Gutierrez, L., PhD (Hospital de la Santa Creu, i Sant Pau, Reddel, S. W., PhD (Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney, Australia), van der Ree, T., (Westfriesgasthuis, Md, Hoorn, Rinaldi, S., Mbchb, Samijn, PhD (University of Oxford J. P. A., MD (Maasstad Hospital, Samukawa, M., Santoro, L., PhD (University Federico II, Napels, Italy), Savransky, A., Garrahan, PhD (Hospital de Pediatría J. P., Schwindling, L., Sedano Tous, M. J., MD (Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla, Santander, Cantabria, Sekiguchi, Y., PhD (Chiba University, Chiba, Japan), Shahrizaila, N., MD (Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Malaya), Silvestri, N. J., Sindrup, MD (Buffalo Jacobs School of Medicine S., Sommer, C. L., MD (Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany), Spyropoulos (Royal Victoria Infirmary, A., Stein, B., Joseph’s Regional Medical Center, MD (St., Paterson, USA), Tan, C. Y., MRCP (Neurology Unit, Tankisi, H., Vermeij, F., Vytopil, M. V., Wirtz, PhD (Tufts University School of Medicine Lahey Hospital P. W., Phd, (HagaZiekenhuis, The, Hague, Waheed, W., MD (University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, Addington, USA). Other collaborators were:J. M., MD (University of Virginia, Charlottesville, USA), Ajroud-Driss, S., MD (Northwestern University Feinberg, Chicago, USA), Antonini, G., MD (Mental Health and Sensory Organs (NESMOS), Sapienza, University, Sant’Andrea, Hospital, Bella, I. R., MD (University of Mass Medical School, Worcester, USA), Brannagan, T. H., MD (Columbia University, New York City, Bunschoten, C., PhD candidate (Erasmus University Medical Centre, Busby, M., Bradford, UK), Butterworth, S., MD (Pinderfields Hospital, Wakefield, UK), Conti, M. E., MD (University Hospital Clinicas, Chen, S., Phd, (Rutgers, Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New, Brunswick, Doets, A., Feasby, T. E., MD (University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada), Fokke, C., MD (Gelre Hospital, Zutphen and Apeldoorn, Fujioka, T., MD (Toho University Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan), Garssen, M. P. J., PhD (Jeroen Bosch Hospital, Hertogenbosch, ’S, Gilchrist, J. M., MD (Soulthern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, USA), Gilhuis, J., PhD (Reinier de Graaf Gasthuis, Delft, Goldstein, J. M., MD (Yale University School of Medicine, New, Haven, Goyal, N. A., MD (University of California, Irvine, USA), Hadden, R. D. M., PhD (King’s College Hospital, London, UK), Hsieh, S. T., Htut, M., George’s Hospital, MD (St., Illa, I., Jellema, K., PhD (Haaglanden Medisch Centrum, Kaida, K., PhD (National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan), Katzberg, H. D., MD (University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada), Kiers, L., MD (University of Melbourne, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Australia), Kokubun, N., MD (Dokkyo Medical University, Tochigi, Japan), van Koningsveld, R., PhD (Elkerliek Hospital, Helmond and Deurne, van der Kooi, A. J., Kwan, J. Y., MD (University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA), Landschoff Lassen, L., MD (Glostrup Hospital, Glostrup, Denmark), Lawson, V., MD (Wexner Medical Center at The Ohio State University, Columbus, USA), Leonhard, S. E., Mandarakas, M., PhD (Erasmus University Medical Centre, Manji, H., FRCP (Ipswich Hospital, Ipswich, UK), Mattiazzi, M. G., MD (Hospital Militar Central, Mcdermott, C. J., MD (Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Nihr, Clinical, Sheffield, UK), Mohammad, Q. D., PhD (National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh), Morís de la Tassa, G., MD (Hospital UniversitarioCentral de Asturias, Asturias, Spain), Nascimbene, C., PhD (Luigi Sacco Hospital, Niks, E. H., Nowak, R. J., Osei-Bonsu, M., PhD (James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, UK), Pascuzzi, R. M., MD (University of Indiana School of Medicine, Indianapolis, USA), Roberts, R. C., MD (Addenbrooke’s Hospital Cambridge, Cambridge, UK), Rojas-Marcos, I., MD (Hospital Univesitario Reina Sofia, Cordoba, Spain), Roodbol, J., Rudnicki, S. A., MD (University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, USA), Sachs, G. M., MD (University of Rhode Island, Providence, USA), Schenone, A., Department of Neurosciences, PhD (1., Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics and Maternal and Infantile Sciences (DINOGMI), University of Genova, Genova, IRCCS Policlinico San Martino, Italy 2., Genova, Italy), Sheikh, K., PhD (The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, USA), Twydell, P., DO (Spectrum Health System, Grand, Rapids, Van Damme, P., PhD (University Hospital Leuven, Varrato, J. D., DO (Lehigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, USA), Visser, L. H., PhD (Elisabeth-TweeSteden Hospital, Tilburg and Waalwijk, Willison, H. J., PhD (University of Glasgow, van Woerkom (Erasmus MC, M., Zhou, L., PhD (Icahn School, Verboon, C, Harbo, T, Cornblath, D, Hughes, R, Van Doorn, P, Lunn, M, Gorson, K, Barroso, F, Kuwabara, S, Galassi, G, Lehmann, H, Kusunoki, S, Reisin, R, Binda, D, Cavaletti, G, Jacobs, B, consortium, IGOS, consortium, GOS, Neurosurgery, Neurology, and Immunology

Verboon, C., Van Den Berg, B., Cornblath, D. R., Venema, E., Gorson, K. C., Lunn, M. P., Lingsma, H., Van Den Bergh, P., Harbo, T., Bateman, K., Pereon, Y., Sindrup, So. H., Kusunoki, S., Miller, J., Islam, Z., Hartung, H. -P., Chavada, G., Jacobs, B. C., Hughes, R. A. C., Addington, Van Doorn P. A. J. M., MD (University of Virginia, Charlottesville, USA), on October 7, S. Consortia. Protected by copyright., Downloaded from 8 Verboon C, 2019 at Uppsala Universitet BIBSAM http://jnnp. bmj. com/ J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry: first published as 10. 1136/jnnp-2019-321496 on 5 October 2019., J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2019, et al., 1136/jnnp-2019-321496 Neuromuscular Ajroud-Driss, 0:1–9. doi:10., MD (Northwestern University Feinberg, Chicago, USA), Antonini, G., MD (Mental Health and Sensory Organs (NESMOS), Sapienza, University, Sant’Andrea, Hospital, Rome, Italy), Attarian, S., PhD (CHU Timone, Marseille, France), Barroso, F. A., MD (Instituto de Investigaciones Neurológicas Raúl Carrea, Fleni, Buenos, Aires, Argentina), Benedetti, L., PhD (Ospedale Sant’ Andrea La Spezia, Spezia, La, Italy), Bertorini, T. E., MD (The University of Tennessee Health Science Center (UTHSC), Memphis, USA), Brannagan, T. H., MD (Columbia University, New York City, USA), Briani, C., MD (University of Padova, Padova, Italy), Bhavaraju-Sanka, R., MD (University Hospital/University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio Texas, Butterworth, S., MD (Pinderfields Hospital, Wakefield, UK), Casasnovas, C., Ciberer, PhD (Bellvitge University Hospital – IDIBELL Neurometabolic Diseases Group., Barcelona, Spain), Cavaletti, G., MD (University Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy), Chen, S., Phd, (Rutgers, Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New, Brunswick, Claeys, K. G., University Hospitals Leuven, PhD (1., Leuven, Belgium, KU Leuven, 2., Leuven, Belgium), Cosgrove, J. S., MD (Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, UK), Davidson, A., MD (University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK), Dardiotis, E., MD (University of Thessaly, Hospital of Larissa, Larissa, Greece), Dornonville de la Cour, C., MD (National Hospital Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark), Faber, C. G., PhD (Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The, Netherlands), Feasby, T. E., MD (University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada), Fujioka, T., MD (Toho University Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan), Galassi, G., MD (University Hospital of Modena, Modena, Italy), Gilchrist, J. M., MD (Soulthern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, USA), Goyal, N. A., MD (University of California, Irvine, USA), Granit, V., MD (Montefiore Medical, Center, New, York, Gutiérrez-Gutiérrez, G., MD (Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofia, San, Sebastian, Spain), Hadden, R. D. M., PhD (King’s College Hospital, London, UK), Holt, J. K. L., Phd, FRCP (The Walton Centre, Liverpool, UK), Htut, M., George’s Hospital, MD (St., Jericó Pascual, I., PhD (Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain), Karafiath, S., MD (University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Katzberg, H. D., MD (University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada), Kiers, L., MD (University of Melbourne, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Australia), Kieseier, B. C., MD (Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany), Kimpinski, K., MD (University Hospital, Lhsc, London-Ontario, Canada), Kuwabara, S., PhD (Chiba University, Chiba, Japan), Kwan, J. Y., MD (University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA), Ladha, S. S., MD (Barrow Neurology Clinics, Phoenix, Arizona, Lawson, V., MD (Wexner Medical Center at The Ohio State University, Columbus, USA), Lehmann, H., PhD (University Hospital of Cologne, Universitätsklinikum, Köln, Cologne, Germany), Manji, H., FRCP (Ipswich Hospital, Ipswich, UK), Marfia, G. A., MD (Neurological Clinic, Policlinico Tor Vergata, Márquez Infante, C., MD (Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio, Seville, Spain), Mattiazzi, M. G., MD (Hospital Militar Central, Mcdermott, C. J., MD (Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Nihr, Clinical, Sheffield, UK), Monges, M. S., Garrahan, MD (Hospital de Pediatría J. P., Morís de la Tassa, G., MD (Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Asturias, Spain), Nascimbene, C., PhD (Luigi Sacco Hospital, Milan, Italy), Nobile Orazio, E., PhD (Milan University, Humanitas Clinicala and Research Institute Milan, Nowak, R. J., MD (Yale University School of Medicine, New, Haven, Osei-Bonsu (James Cook University Hospital, M., Middlesbrough, UK), Pardo Fernandez (Hospital Clínico de Santiago, J., Santiago de Compostela (A Coruña), Querol Gutierrez, L., PhD (Hospital de la Santa Creu, i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Reisin (Hospital Britanico, R., Rinaldi, S., Mbchb, Roberts, PhD (University of Oxford R. C., MD (Addenbrooke’s Hospital Cambridge, Cambridge, UK), Rojas-Marcos, I., MD (Hospital Univesitario Reina Sofia, Cordoba, Spain), Rudnicki, S. A., MD (University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, USA), Schenone, A., Department of Neurosciences, PhD (1., Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics and Maternal and Infantile Sciences (DINOGMI), University of Genova, Genova, IRCCS Policlinico San Martino, Italy 2., Genova, Italy), Sedano Tous, M. J., MD (Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla, Santander, Cantabria, Shahrizaila, N., MD (Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Malaya), Sheikh, K., PhD (The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, USA), Silvestri, N. J., MD (Buffalo General Medical Center, Buffalo, Ny, Sommer, C. L., MD (Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany), Varrato, J. D., DO (Lehigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, USA), Verschuuren, J., PhD (Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, Vytopil, M. V., Waheed, PhD (Tufts University School of Medicine Lahey Hospital W., MD (University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, USA), Zhou, L., PhD (Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Badrising, USA). Other collaborators were:U. A., Bella, I. R., MD (University of Mass Medical School, Worcester, USA), Bunschoten, C., PhD candidate (Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Bürmann, J., Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Homburg, Germany), Busby, M., Bradford, UK), Chao, C. C., PhD (National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan), Conti, M. E., MD (University Hospital Clinicas, Dalakas, M. C., Thomas Jefferson University, MD (1., Philadelphia, Usa, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 2., Athens, Greece), Van Damme, P., PhD (University Hospital Leuven, Doets, A., van Dijk, G. W., MD (Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, Dimachkie, M. M., MD (University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas, City, Doppler, K., Echaniz-Laguna, A., MD (Hopital de Hautepierre, Strasbourgh, France), Eftimov, F., PhD (Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, Fazio, R., MD (Scientific Institute San Raffaele, Fokke, C., MD (Gelre Hospital, Zutphen and Apeldoorn, Fulgenzi, E. A., MD (Hospital Cesar Milstein Buenos Aires, Garssen, M. P. J., PhD (Jeroen Bosch Hospital, Hertogenbosch, ’S, Zaltbommel and Drunen, Gijsbers, C. J., MD (Vlietland Hospital, Schiedam, Gilhuis, J., PhD (Reinier de Graaf Gasthuis, Delft, Grapperon, A., MD (CHU Timone, Hsieh, S. T., Illa, I., Islam, B., PhD (International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, (icddr, Dhaka, b), Bangladesh), Jellema, K., PhD (Haaglanden Medisch Centrum, The, Hague, Kaida, K., PhD (National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan), Kokubun, N., MD (Dokkyo Medical University, Tochigi, Japan), Kolb, N., MD (University of Vermont, Burlington, Vt, van Koningsveld, R., PhD (Elkerliek Hospital, Helmond and Deurne, van der Kooi, A. J., Kuitwaard, K., PhD (Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, Landschoff Lassen, L., MD (Glostrup Hospital, Glostrup, Denmark), Leonhard, S. E., Mandarakas, M., PhD (Erasmus University Medical Centre, Martinez Hernandez, E., MD (Institut d’Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi, i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Hospital, Clinic, Mohammad, Q. D., PhD (National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh), Pulley, M., MD (University of Florida, Jacksonville, USA), Rajabally, Y. A., PhD (Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK), Reddel, S. W., PhD (Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney, Australia), van der Ree, T., (Westfriesgasthuis, Md, Hoorn, Roodbol, J., Sachs, G. M., MD (University of Rhode Island, Providence, USA), Samijn, J. P. A., PhD (Maasstad Hospital, Santoro, L., PhD (University Federico II, Napels, Italy), Stein, B., Joseph’s Regional Medical Center, MD (St., Paterson, USA), Vermeij, F. H., MD (Franciscus Gasthuis, Visser, L. H., PhD (Elisabeth-TweeSteden Hospital, Tilburg and Waalwijk, Willison, H. J., PhD (University of Glasgow, Wirtz, P., Phd, (HagaZiekenhuis, Zivkovich, S. A., PhD (University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, and Pittsburgh, USA).

Georgina Arrambide, Ingrid van der Mei, Raed Alroughani, Lars Forsberg, Rodden M. Middleton, Guilherme Sciascia do Olival, Nikola Lazovski, Rumen Ivanov, Alexander Stahmann, Tomas Kalincik, Helmut Butzkueven, Richard S. Nicholas, J. Hillert, Alice Estavo Dias, Edward De Brouwer, Amber Salter, Serkan Ozakbas, Nupur Nag, Doralina Guimarães Brum, Alexander Fidao, Anna Zabalza, Yves Moreau, Ricardo Alonso, Anneke Van Der Walt, Nick Rijke, Lotte Geys, Anibal Chertcoff, Arnfin Bergmann, Robert N. McBurney, Clare Walton, Anna Glaser, Tina Parciak, Gilles Edan, Clément Gautrais, Ashkan Pirmani, Maria Fernanda Mendes, Juan Ignacio Rojas, Melinda Magyari, Liesbet M. Peeters, Robert J. Fox, Hollie Schmidt, Amin Ardeshirdavanai, Steve Simpson-Yap, Stefan Braune, Giancarlo Comi, Johana Bauer, Tim Spelman, Zabalza, Ana/0000-0003-3860-5251, Simpson, Jr., Steve/0000-0001-6521-3056, Kalincik, Tomas/0000-0003-3778-1376, Simpson-Yap, Steve, DE BROUWER, Edward, Kalincik, Tomas, Rijke, Nick, Hillert, Jan A., Walton, Clare, Edan, Gilles, Moreau, Yves, Spelman, Tim, GEYS, Lotte, PARCIAK, Tina, Gautrais, Clement, Lazovski, Nikola, PIRMANI, Ashkan, Ardeshirdavanai, Amin, Forsberg, Lars, Glaser, Anna, McBurney, Robert, Schmidt, Hollie, Bergmann, Arnfin B., Braune, Stefan, Stahmann, Alexander, Middleton, Rodden, Salter, Amber, Fox, Robert J., van der Walt, Anneke, Butzkueven, Helmut, Alroughani, Raed, Ozakbas, Serkan, Rojas, Juan, I, van der Mei, Ingrid, Nag, Nupur, Ivanov, Rumen, do Olival, Guilherme Sciascia, Dias, Alice Estavo, Magyari, Melinda, Brum, Doralina, Mendes, Maria Fernanda, Alonso, Ricardo N., Nicholas, Richard S., Bauer, Johana, Chertcoff, Anibal Sebastian, Zabalza, Anna, Arrambide, Georgina, Fidao, Alexander, Comi, Giancarlo, PEETERS, Liesbet, Institut Català de la Salut, [Simpson-Yap S] Department of Medicine, and Neuroepidemiology Unit, Melbourne School of Population & Global Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia. Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia [De Brouwer E] University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia. ESAT-STADIUS, KU Leuven, Belgium. [Kalincik T] Department of Neurology, Melbourne MS Centre, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Australia. [Rijke N, Walton C] MS International Federation, London, UK. [Hillert JA] Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Swedish MS Registry, Stockholm, Sweden. [Zabalza A, Arrambide G] Servei de Neurologia-Neuroimmunologia, Centre d'Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya (CEMCAT), Barcelona, Spain. Vall d’Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain. Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, and Neuroepidemiology Unit, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Tasmania, KU Leuven, Royal Melbourne Hospital, MS International Federation, Swedish MS Registry, CHU Pontchaillou, Karolinska Institutet, Hasselt University, University Medical Center, QMENTA, Molecular Unit, Accelerated Cure Project for MS, NeuroTransData, MS Forschungs- und Projektentwicklungs-gGmbH, Swansea University, COViMS, Washington University in St. Louis, Cleveland Clinic, Monash University, Kuwait City, Dokuz Eylul University, Hospital Universitario de CEMIC, RELACOEM, Bulgarian SmartMS COVID-19 Dataset, ABEM-Brazilian MS Patients Association, University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), REDONE.br-Brazilian Registry of Multiple Sclerosis and Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders, Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo, Ramos Mejia Hospital-EMA, Imperial College, Mental Health Area, EMA, Cemcat, Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, and Ospedale San Raffaele

Julian W. Tang, Miguela A. Caniza, Mike Dinn, Dominic E. Dwyer, Jean-Michel Heraud, Lance C. Jennings, Jen Kok, Kin On Kwok, Yuguo Li, Tze Ping Loh, Linsey C. Marr, Eva Megumi Nara, Nelun Perera, Reiko Saito, Carlos Santillan-Salas, Sheena Sullivan, Matt Warner, Aripuanã Watanabe, Sabeen Khurshid Zaidi, University of Leicester, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, The University of Sydney, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), The Chinese University of Hong Kong [Hong Kong], The University of Hong Kong (HKU), National University Hospital [Singapore] (NUH), Virginia Tech [Blacksburg], Universidad Nacional de Asunción [Paraguay] (UNA), University Hospitals Leicester, Niigata University, Instituto Nacional de Salud del Niño San Borja, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity [Melbourne], University of Melbourne-The Royal Melbourne Hospital, University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust [Plymouth, UK] (UHP), Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), and Karachi Institute of Medical Sciences [Karachi, Pakistan] (KIMS)

Steven Y. C. Tong, Henrik Nielsen, Jacob Bodilsen, Diederik van de Beek, Pontus Naucler, Pierre Tattevin, Matthijs C. Brouwer, Aalborg University [Denmark] (AAU), University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA), ESCMID [Basel], CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], ARN régulateurs bactériens et médecine (BRM), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), The Royal Melbourne Hospital, The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity [Melbourne], University of Melbourne-The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital [Stockholm], Clinical-Microbiomics, The study has been funded by the Novo Nordisk Foundation (Grant 0057510). The funder will play no part in study design, collection, management, analysis, and interpretation of data, writing of the report, and the decision to submit the report for publication., Jonchère, Laurent, Neurology, AII - Infectious diseases, ANS - Neuroinfection & -inflammation, Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), and Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique )

Lisa Devereux, Douglas F. Easton, Simone McInerny, Melissa C. Southey, R. K. Schmutzler, Orland Diez, Muriel A. Adank, Tu Nguyen-Dumont, Alfons Meindl, Alejandro Moles-Fernández, Marjanka K. Schmidt, Rodney J. Scott, Martine Dumont, Paul A. James, Christoph Engel, Fabienne Lesueur, Penny Soucy, Yu Kuan Huang, N Li, Elad Ziv, Elodie Girard, Eric Hahnen, Magnus Zethoven, Jamie Allen, Kylie L. Gorringe, Susan L. Neuhausen, Irene L. Andrulis, Dane Cheasley, Jacques Simard, John L. Hopper, Ian G. Campbell, Niko Thio, Sara Gutiérrez-Enríquez, Institut Català de la Salut, [Li N] Cancer Genetics Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. Parkville Familial Cancer Centre, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre and Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. [Zethoven M] Cancer Genetics Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. Bioinformatics Core Facility, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. [McInerny S] Parkville Familial Cancer Centre, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre and Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. [Devereux L] Lifepool, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. [Huang YK] Upper Gastrointestinal Translational Research Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. Department of Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. [Thio N] Bioinformatics Core Facility, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. [Gutiérrez-Enríquez S, Moles-Fernández A] Hereditary Cancer Genetics Group, Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain. [Diez O] Hereditary Cancer Genetics Group, Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain. Àrea de Genètica Clínica i Molecular, Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Barcelona, Spain, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, Li, Na [0000-0003-1578-9561], Devereux, Lisa [0000-0003-2435-5888], Huang, Yu-Kuan [0000-0003-2262-7069], Cheasley, Dane [0000-0002-1170-4690], Gutiérrez-Enríquez, Sara [0000-0002-1711-6101], Simard, Jacques [0000-0001-6906-3390], Schmidt, Marjanka K [0000-0002-2228-429X], Andrulis, Irene L [0000-0002-4226-6435], Engel, Christoph [0000-0002-7247-282X], Lesueur, Fabienne [0000-0001-7404-4549], Easton, Douglas F [0000-0003-2444-3247], Scott, Rodney J [0000-0001-7724-3404], Gorringe, Kylie L [0000-0001-5681-2022], James, Paul A [0000-0002-4361-4657], Campbell, Ian G [0000-0002-7773-4155], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Allen, Jamie [0000-0002-8677-2225], Schmidt, Marjanka K. [0000-0002-2228-429X], Andrulis, Irene L. [0000-0002-4226-6435], Easton, Douglas F. [0000-0003-2444-3247], Scott, Rodney J. [0000-0001-7724-3404], Gorringe, Kylie L. [0000-0001-5681-2022], James, Paul A. [0000-0002-4361-4657], and Campbell, Ian G. [0000-0002-7773-4155]

Thomas Barbour, Marie Scully, Gema Ariceta, Spero Cataland, Katherine Garlo, Nils Heyne, Yosu Luque, Jan Menne, Yoshitaka Miyakawa, Sung-Soo Yoon, David Kavanagh, Sunil Babu, Nilufer Broeders, Nicole Lietar, Fiona Brown, Philip Campbell, Josep M. Campistol, Paramit Chowdhury, Theo Kasimatis, Lino Cirami, Leonardo Caroti, Guilia Antognoli, Yahsou Delmas, Vladimir Dobronravov, Anja Gaeckler, Cyril Garrouste, Gregory Greenwood, Siân Griffin, Chiu-Ching Huang, I-Ru Chen, Susan Huang, Jin Seok Kim, Gaetano La Manna, Moglie Le Quintrec, Guillaume Jeantet, Iino Fumie, Eric Rondeau, Hermann Haller, Johan Morelle, Eric Goffin, Anja Muhlfeld, Shashi Nagaraj, Gowthami Arepally, Doyeun Oh, Masayoshi Okumi, Manuel Praga Terente, Francois Provot, Ulf Schönermarck, Michael Fischereder, Natalia Ramos Terrada, Barbara Seitz-Polski, Guillaume Favre, Sonia Boyer-Suavet, Maria Vinogradova, Tatiana Kirsanova, Edwin K.S. Wong, Barbour T., Scully M., Ariceta G., Cataland S., Garlo K., Heyne N., Luque Y., Menne J., Miyakawa Y., Yoon S.-S., Kavanagh D., Babu S., Broeders N., Lietar N., Brown F., Campbell P., Campistol J.M., Chowdhury P., Kasimatis T., Cirami L., Caroti L., Antognoli G., Delmas Y., Dobronravov V., Gaeckler A., Garrouste C., Greenwood G., Griffin S., Huang C.-C., Chen I.-R., Huang S., Kim J.S., La Manna G., Le Quintrec M., Jeantet G., Fumie I., Rondeau E., Haller H., Morelle J., Goffin E., Muhlfeld A., Nagaraj S., Arepally G., Oh D., Okumi M., Terente M.P., Provot F., Schonermarck U., Fischereder M., Terrada N.R., Seitz-Polski B., Favre G., Boyer-Suavet S., Vinogradova M., Kirsanova T., Wong E.K.S., Institut Català de la Salut, [Barbour T] Kidney Care, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia. [Scully M] Department of Haematology, University College London Hospitals, London, UK. [Ariceta G] Servei de Nefrologia Pediàtrica, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. [Cataland S] Division of Hematology, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA. [Garlo K] Clinical Development, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Boston, Massachusetts, USA. [Heyne N] Section of Nephrology and Hypertension, Tübingen University Hospital, Tübingen, Germany, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, UCL - SSS/IREC/NEFR - Pôle de Néphrologie, UCL - (SLuc) Service de néphrologie, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, University College London Hospitals (UCLH), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital [Barcelona], Ohio State University [Columbus] (OSU), Universitätsklinikum Tübingen - University Hospital of Tübingen, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen = Eberhard Karls University of Tuebingen, Sorbonne Université - Faculté de Médecine (SU FM), Sorbonne Université (SU), Seoul National University Hospital, and Newcastle University [Newcastle]

Sarah L. Baines, Julie Toubiana, Annick Carmi-Leroy, Marina Barros-Pinkelnig, Carla Rodrigues, Anne Marie Wehenkel, Xavier Didelot, Sylvain Brisse, Leonardo G. Panunzi, Edgar Badell, Melanie Hennart, Quentin Gaday, Melody Dazas, Brisse, Sylvain, Integrative Biology of Emerging Infectious Diseases - - IBEID2010 - ANR-10-LABX-0062 - LABX - VALID, Klebsiella pneumoniae: from ecology to source attribution and transmission control - MedVetKlebs (a component of European Joint Programme One Health) - - H2020-SFS-2017-12018-01-01 - 2019-12-31 - 773830 - VALID, Biodiversité et Epidémiologie des Bactéries pathogènes - Biodiversity and Epidemiology of Bacterial Pathogens, Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP), Collège Doctoral, Sorbonne Université (SU), Institut Français de Bioinformatique (IFB-CORE), Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Microbiologie structurale - Structural Microbiology (Microb. Struc. (UMR_3528 / U-Pasteur_5)), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity [Melbourne], University of Melbourne-The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Centre national de Référence des Corynebactéries du Complexe Diphtheriae - National Reference Center Corynebacteria of the diphtheriae complex (CNR), University of Warwick [Coventry], Département de Pédiatrie et maladies infectieuses [CHU Necker], CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Université Paris Cité (UPCité), MH was supported financially by a PhD grant from the European Joint Programme One Health, which has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Grant Agreement No. 773830. LGP was supported financially by a grant from the Institut Français de Bioinformatique, the national infrastructure for services in bioinformatics created in the frame of the French Government’s Investissement d’Avenir program. QG was funded by MTCI PhD school (ED 563). CR was supported by a Pasteur-Roux fellowship from Institut Pasteur. SLB received support from a Victorian Fellowship, provided by VESKI and funded by the State Government of Victoria, Australia. The National Reference Center for Corynebacteria of the Diphtheriae complex receives support from Institut Pasteur and Public Health France (Santé Publique France, Saint Maurice, France). This work was supported financially by the French government’s Investissement d’Avenir program Laboratoire d’Excellence 'Integrative Biology of Emerging Infectious Diseases' (ANR-10-LABX-62-IBEID). AW and QG receive support from Institut Pasteur and the CNRS (France)., We thank Vincent Enouf and the P2M core facility of Institut Pasteur for genomic sequencing. We are indebted to Collection de l’Institut Pasteur for providing reference strains of ribotypes, which were deposited following their described by Grimont and colleagues in 2004. We thank Valerie Bouchez for help with the Oxford Nanopore Technologies sequencing., ANR-10-LABX-0062,IBEID,Integrative Biology of Emerging Infectious Diseases(2010), European Project: 773830,H2020-SFS-2017-1,MedVetKlebs (a component of European Joint Programme One Health)(2018), Institut Pasteur [Paris], Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), The Royal Melbourne Hospital-University of Melbourne, Collège doctoral [Sorbonne universités], Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Université de Paris (UP), and European Project: 773830,H2020-SFS-2017-1,MedVetKlebs (a component of European Joint Programme One Health EJP)(2018)

John Zaunders, Yin Xu, Chansavath Phetsouphanh, Kazuo Suzuki, Anu Aggrawal, Stephanie Graff-Dubois, Michael Roche, Michelle Bailey, Sheilajen Alcantara, Kieran Cashin, Rahuram Sivasubramaniam, Kersten K. Koelsch, Brigitte Autran, Richard Harvey, Paul R. Gorry, Arnaud Moris, David A. Cooper, Stuart Turville, Stephen J. Kent, Anthony D. Kelleher, The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales [Sydney] (UNSW), St. Vincent's Centre for Applied Medical Research, St Vincent's Hospital Sydney, Centre d'Immunologie et de Maladies Infectieuses (CIMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity [Melbourne], The Royal Melbourne Hospital-University of Melbourne, Burnet Institute [Melbourne, Victoria], Service d'Immunologie [CHU Pitié-Salpétrière], CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University (RMIT University), Monash University [Clayton], Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Melbourne-The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), and HAL UPMC, Gestionnaire

Sandra Nolte, Laura L Laslett, Anthony D. Woolf, Emma Smith, Theo Vos, Damian G Hoy, Ilana N. Ackerman, Marita Cross, Richard H. Osborne, Marlene Fransen, Flavia M. Cicuttini, Lisa Bridgett, Rachelle Buchbinder, Graeme Jones, Lyn March, Sean R.M. Williams, Francis Guillemin, Christopher Hill, Institute of Bone & Joint Research, Royal North Shore Hospital (RNSH)-The University of Sydney, School of Population Health, University of Queensland, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin / Charite - University Medicine Berlin, Institute of Public Health [Berlin, Germany], School of Health and Social Development [Deakin University], Deakin University [Burwood], The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne EpiCentre, Faculty of Health Sciences [University of Sydney], The University of Sydney, School of Medicine [Western Sydney University], Western Sydney University (UWS), Maladies chroniques, santé perçue, et processus d'adaptation (APEMAC), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université de Lorraine (UL), The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Adelaide, The Health Observatory [University of Adelaide], University of Adelaide, Menzies Research Institute Tasmania, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia, University of Tasmania (UTAS), Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Victoria, Australia, Monash University [Clayton], Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation [University of Washington], University of Washington [Seattle], Cabrini Institute, Monash University [Melbourne], Royal Cornwall Hospital, Royal North Shore Hospital ( RNSH ) -The University of Sydney [Sydney], Charite-Universitatsmedizin Berlin [Berlin], Hôpital universitaire de la Charité de Berlin, Melbourne Medical School-The Royal Melbourne Hospital, The University of Sydney [Sydney], Western Sydney University ( UWS ), Maladies chroniques, santé perçue, et processus d'adaptation. Approches épidémiologiques et psychologiques. ( APEMAC - EA 4360 ), Université de Lorraine ( UL ) -Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 ( UPD5 ), Charité - UniversitätsMedizin = Charité - University Hospital [Berlin], Western Sydney University, and University of Tasmania [Hobart, Australia] (UTAS)

Eva C. Boritsch, Victor H. Navas, Torsten Seemann, Roland Brosch, Philip Supply, Christiane Bouchier, Timothy P. Stinear, Laurence Ma, Nadine Honoré, Varun Khanna, Alexandre Pawlik, Pathogénomique mycobactérienne intégrée, Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP), Hub Bioinformatique et Biostatistique - Bioinformatics and Biostatistics HUB, Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Biologie Cellulaire des Lymphocytes - Lymphocyte Cell Biology, Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Génomique (Plate-Forme) - Genomics Platform, Victorian Life Sciences Computation Initiative, University of Melbourne, Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 (CIIL), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity [Melbourne], University of Melbourne-The Royal Melbourne Hospital, This study was in part supported by the European Community’s Grants 260872 and 643381, European Union - European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations Innovative Medicines Initiative Grant 115337, Agence National de Recherche Grant ANR-14-JAMR-001-02, and Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale FRM Grant DEQ20130326471. R.B. is a member of the LabEx consortium ANR-10-LABX-62-IBEID at the Institut Pasteur. E.C.B. was supported by a stipend from the Pasteur–Paris University International PhD program and the Institut Carnot Pasteur Maladies Infectieuses., We thank William R. Jacobs for providing M. smegmatis mc2874 and M. tuberculosis ΔRD1 strains, Denis A. Mitchison for providing M. tuberculosis strain 79112, and Dick van Soolingen for M. tuberculosis strain Tb36. We thank Louis Jones for setup of the CanettiiList server. Whole-genome sequencing was performed at the Institut Pasteur Genomics Platform, member of the 'France Génomique' consortium (ANR10-INBS-09-08). We thank the students of the Institut Pasteur genome analysis course for contributing one M. smegmatis clone for further analysis., ANR-10-LABX-0062,IBEID,Integrative Biology of Emerging Infectious Diseases(2010), Institut Pasteur [Paris], Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut Pasteur [Paris], Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Université de Lille-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), and The Royal Melbourne Hospital-University of Melbourne

Byung Ihn Choi, Jean Michel Correas, Hong Ding, David O. Cosgrove, Edward Leen, Nitin Chaubal, Min-hua Chen, Robert F. Mattrey, Richard G. Barr, Nathalie Lassau, Barry B. Goldberg, Luigi Solbiati, Hans Peter Weskott, Christian Pállson Nolsøe, J. Brian Fowlkes, Maria Cristina Chammas, Fuminori Moriyasu, Fabio Piscaglia, Hui-Xiong Xu, Robert N Gibson, Michel Claudon, Flemming Forsberg, Dirk-André Clevert, Stephanie R. Wilson, Masatoshi Kudo, Christoph F. Dietrich, Département de Radiologie adultes [CHRU Nancy], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy)-Université de Lorraine (UL), Imagerie Adaptative Diagnostique et Interventionnelle (IADI), Université de Lorraine (UL)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Caritas-Krankenhaus Bad Mergentheim, Seoul National University Hospital, Hammersmith Hospital & Imperial College, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kinki/Kindai University School of Medicine, Kindai University-Kindai University, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), University of Calgary, Northeastern Ohio Medical University (NEOMED), Universidade de Sao Paolo, Philosophy Department, Thane Ultrasound Centre, Jaslok Hospital & Research Centre, Beijing University Cancer Hospital, University-Hospital Munich-Großhadern [München], Service de radiologie [CHU Necker], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University [Shanghai], Thomas Jefferson University, University of Michigan [Ann Arbor], University of Michigan System, Department of Radiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne University, VIC, Parkville, Australia, department of Radiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital-Royal Melbourne Hospital, Département d'imagerie médicale [Gustave Roussy], Institut Gustave Roussy (IGR), University of California [San Diego] (UC San Diego), University of California, Tokyo Medical University, General Hospital of Busto Arsizio, Klinikum Region Hannover, and Tongji University

Khatri, Pooja, Hacke, Werner, Fiehler, Jens, Saver, Jeffrey, Diener, Hans-Christoph, Bendszus, Martin, Bracard, Serge, Broderick, Joseph, Campbell, Bruce, Ciccone, Alfonso, Dávalos, Antoni, Davis, Stephen, Demchuk, Andrew, Dippel, Diederik, Donnan, Geoffrey, Fiorella, David, Goyal, Mayank, Hill, Michael, Jauch, Edward, Jovin, Tudor, Kidwell, Chelsea, Majoie, Charles, Martins, Sheila Cristina Ouriques, Mitchell, Peter, Mocco, J., Muir, Keith, Nogueira, Raul, Schonewille, Wouter, Siddiqui, Adnan, Thomalla, Götz, Tomsick, Thomas, Turk, Aquilla, White, Philip, Zaidat, Osama, Liebeskind, David, Fulton, Rachel, Lees, Kennedy, Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation Medicine [Cincinnati], University of Cincinnati (UC), Department of Neurology [University of Heidelberg], Universität Heidelberg [Heidelberg]-Heidelberg University Hospital [Heidelberg], Departments of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology [MC Hamburg-Eppendorf], Universitaetsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf = University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf [Hamburg] (UKE), Comprehensive Stroke Center, University of California [Los Angeles] (UCLA), University of California-University of California, Department of Neurology [UCLA], University of California-University of California-David Geffen School of Medicine [Los Angeles], Department of Neurology [Duisburg-Essen], Universität Duisburg-Essen [Essen], Department of Neuroradiology [Universität Heidelberg], Département de neuroradiologie diagnostique et thérapeutique [CHRU Nancy], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), Imagerie Adaptative Diagnostique et Interventionnelle (IADI), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lorraine (UL), Department of Medicine and Neurology [University of Melbourne], University of Melbourne, Carlo Poma Hospital Mantova (ASST Mantova ), Department of Neurosciences [Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona], Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Department of Clinical Neuroscience [University of Calgary], University of Calgary, Department of Neurology [University of Calgary], Erasmus University Medical Center [Rotterdam] (Erasmus MC), The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Department of Neurosurgery [Stony Brook University], Stony Brook University [SUNY] (SBU), State University of New York (SUNY)-State University of New York (SUNY), Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology [University of Calgary], Departments of Clinical Neurosciences and Oncology [University of Calgary], Department of Emergency Medicine [Medical University of South Carolina], Medical University of South Carolina [Charleston] (MUSC), Department of Neurology [Pittsburgh], University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE)-Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE), Department of Neurology [University of Arizona], University of Arizona, Department of Medical Imaging [University of Arizona], Academic Medical Center - Academisch Medisch Centrum [Amsterdam] (AMC), University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Department of Radiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne University, VIC, Parkville, Australia, department of Radiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital-Royal Melbourne Hospital, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai [New York] (MSSM), Institute of Neurosciences and Psychology [Glasgow], University of Glasgow, Emory University [Atlanta, GA], Department of Neurology, Rudolf Magnus Institute of Neuroscience, University Medical Centre Utrecht, University at Buffalo [SUNY] (SUNY Buffalo), State University of New York (SUNY), Department of Neurology [MC Hamburg-Eppendorf], Department of Radiology [Cincinnati], Departments of Radiology and Neurosurgery [Medical University of South Carolina], Institute of Neuroscience [Newcastle] (ION), Newcastle University [Newcastle], Medical College of Wisconsin, and Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences [Glasgow]

Hannah R. Frost, Julien Guglielmini, Sebastian Duchêne, Jake A. Lacey, Martina Sanderson-Smith, Andrew C. Steer, Mark J. Walker, Anne Botteaux, Mark R. Davies, Pierre R. Smeesters, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Murdoch Children's Research Institute (MCRI), Hub Bioinformatique et Biostatistique - Bioinformatics and Biostatistics HUB, Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity [Melbourne], University of Melbourne-The Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Wollongong [Australia], University of Melbourne, University of Queensland [Brisbane], and The work is supported by the Belgian Fonds National de la Recherche Scientifique (FNRS) research grants (PDR T.0255.16 and CDR J.0019.17).

Hoff, Leonardo Santos, Ravichandran, Naveen, Shinjo, Samuel Katsuyuki, Day, Jessica, Sen, Parikshit, Junior, Jucier Gonçalves, Lilleker, James B., Joshi, Mrudula, Agarwal, Vishwesh, Kardes, Sinan, Kim, Minchul, Milchert, Marcin, Makol, Ashima, Gheita, Tamer, Salim, Babur, Velikova, Tsvetelina, Gracia-Ramos, Abraham Edgar, Parodis, Ioannis, Selva O'Callaghan, Albert, Nikiphorou, Elena, Tan, Ai Lyn, Chatterjee, Tulika, Cavagna, Lorenzo, Saavedra, Miguel A., Ziade, Nelly, Knitza, Johannes, Kuwana, Masataka, Nune, Arvind, Distler, Oliver, Cansu, Döndü Üsküdar, Traboco, Lisa, Wibowo, Suryo Angorro Kusumo, Tehozol, Erick Adrian Zamora, Serrano, Jorge Rojas, La Torre, Ignacio García-De, Wincup, Chris, Pauling, John D., Chinoy, Hector, Agarwal, Vikas, Aggarwal, Rohit, Gupta, Latika, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Institut Català de la Salut, [Hoff LS] School of Medicine, Universidade Potiguar (UnP), Natal, Brazil. [Ravichandran N] Department of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India. [Shinjo SK, Junior JG] Division of Rheumatology, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Day J] Department of Rheumatology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Australia. Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia. Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia. [Sen P] Maulana Azad Medical College, 2-Bahadurshah Zafar Marg, New Delhi, India. [O'Callaghan AS] Servei de Medicina Interna, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain, and Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus

Isabella Annesi-Maesano, Nour Baïz, Jean-Claude Souberbielle, Patricia Dargent-Molina, John D. Wark, CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Recherche Epidémiologique en Santé Périnatale et Santé des Femmes et des Enfants (UMR_S 953), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Department of Medicine, University of Melbourne-The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Laboratoire de Physiologie, Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), EDEN Mother-Child Cohort Study Group, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), De Lauzon-Guillain, Blandine, Epidémiologie des Maladies Allergiques et Respiratoires ( EPAR ), Epidémiologie, systèmes d'information et modélisation, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 ( UPMC ) -CHU Saint-Antoine [APHP]-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 ( UPMC ) -CHU Saint-Antoine [APHP], Recherche Epidémiologique en Santé Périnatale et Santé des Femmes et des Enfants ( UMR_S 953 ), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 ( UPD5 ) -Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 ( UPMC ) -Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ), The Royal Melbourne Hospital-Université de Melbourne, and Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 ( UPD5 ) -CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP]

Jacob Bodilsen, Pierre Tattevin, Steven Y C Tong, Pontus Naucler, Henrik Nielsen, gomspace [Aalborg], Aalborg University Hospital, ESCMID [Basel], Pôle de Formation des Professionnels de Santé du Centre hospitalier de Rennes (PFPS), CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], ARN régulateurs bactériens et médecine (BRM), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), Mercer Australia [Melbourne], The Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Division of Infectious Diseases [Stockholm, Sweden] (Department of Medicine Solna), Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], Karolinska University Hospital [Stockholm], and None

Paul Yates, Christopher C. Rowe, Patricia Desmond, Fabrice Meriaudeau, Amir Fazlollahi, Pierrick Bourgeat, Victor L. Villemagne, Olivier Salvado, Laboratoire Electronique, Informatique et Image ( Le2i ), Université de Bourgogne ( UB ) -AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Department of Nuclear Medicine, Austin Health-Centre for Positron Emission Tomography (PET)-Austin Hospital, The Mental Health Research Institute, University of Melbourne, Department of Medecine, University of Melbourne-Austin Health, Department of Radiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne University, VIC, Parkville, Australia, department of Radiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital-Royal Melbourne Hospital, CSIRO Information and Commuciation Technologies ( CSIRO ICT Centre ), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation [Canberra] ( CSIRO ), Laboratoire Electronique, Informatique et Image [UMR6306] (Le2i), Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École Nationale Supérieure d'Arts et Métiers (ENSAM), Arts et Métiers Sciences et Technologies, HESAM Université (HESAM)-HESAM Université (HESAM)-Arts et Métiers Sciences et Technologies, HESAM Université (HESAM)-HESAM Université (HESAM)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement, Austin Health-Centre for Positron Emission Tomography (PET)-Austin Hospital [Melbourne], Austin Health, CSIRO Information and Commuciation Technologies (CSIRO ICT Centre), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation [Canberra] (CSIRO), and Meriaudeau, Fabrice

Tobias Derfuss, Tomas Kalincik, Timothy Spelman, Maria Trojano, Pierre Duquette, Guillermo Izquierdo, Pierre Grammond, LUGARESI, ALESSANDRA, Raymond Hupperts, Edgardo Cristiano, Vincent Van Pesch, Francois Grand’Maison, Daniele La Spitaleri, Maria Edite Rio, Sholmo Flechter, Celia Oreja Guevara, Giorgio Giuliani, Aldo Savino, Maria Pia Amato, Thor Petersen, Ricardo Fernandez Bolanos, Roberto Bergamaschi, Gerardo Iuliano, Cavit Boz, Jeannette Lechner Scott, Norma Deri, Orla Gray, Freek Verheul, Marcela Fiol, Michael Barnett, Erik van Munster, Vetere Santiago, Fraser Moore, Mark Slee, Maria Laura Saladino, Raed Alroughani, Cameron Shaw, Krisztian Kasa, Tatjana Petkovska Boskova, Leontien den Braber Moerland, Joab Chapman, Eli Skromne, Joseph Herbert, Dieter Poehlau, Merrilee Needham, Elizabeth Alejandra Bacile Bacile, Walter Oleschko Arruda, Mark Paine, Bhim Singhal, Steve Vucic, Jose Antonio Cabrera Gomez, Helmut Butzkueven, MSBase Study Group, Klinische Neurowetenschappen, RS: MHeNs School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, UCL - SSS/IONS/CEMO - Pôle Cellulaire et moléculaire, Tobias Derfu, Tomas Kalincik, Timothy Spelman, Maria Trojano, Pierre Duquette, Guillermo Izquierdo, Pierre Grammond, Alessandra Lugaresi, Raymond Huppert, Edgardo Cristiano, Vincent Van Pesch, Francois Grand’Maison, Daniele La Spitaleri, Maria Edite Rio, Sholmo Flechter, Celia Oreja-Guevara, Giorgio Giuliani, Aldo Savino, Maria Pia Amato, Thor Petersen, Ricardo Fernandez-Bolano, Roberto Bergamaschi, Gerardo Iuliano, Cavit Boz, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Norma Deri, Orla Gray, Freek Verheul, Marcela Fiol, Michael Barnett, Erik van Munster, Vetere Santiago, Fraser Moore, Mark Slee, Maria Laura Saladino, Raed Alroughani, Cameron Shaw, Krisztian Kasa, Tatjana Petkovska-Boskova, Leontien den Braber-Moerland, Joab Chapman, Eli Skromne, Joseph Herbert, Dieter Poehlau, Merrilee Needham, Elizabeth Alejandra Bacile Bacile, Walter Oleschko Arruda, Mark Paine, Bhim Singhal, Steve Vucic, Jose Antonio Cabrera-Gomez, Helmut Butzkueven, MSBase Study Group, The MSBase Study Group, [Karkincic,T, and Butzkueven,H] Departments of Medicine and Neurology, University of Melbourne and Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia. [Spelman,T] Department of Neurology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia. [Trojano,M] Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari, Bari, Italy. [Duquette,P] Hòpital Notre Dame, Montreal, Canada. [Izquierdo,G] Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain. [Grammond,P] Hotel-Dieu de Levis, Quebec, Canada. [Lugaresi,A] MS Center, Department of Neuroscience and Imaging, University ‘G. d’Annunzio’, Chieti, Italy. [Hupperts,R] Maaslandziekenhuis, Sittard, The Netherlands. [Cristiano,E] Hospital Italiano, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Van Pesch,V] Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium. [Grand´Maison,F ]Neuro Rive-Sud, Hòpital Charles LeMoyne, Quebec, Canada. [La Spitaleri,D] AORN San Giuseppe Moscati, Avellino, Italy. [Rio,ME] Hospital S. Joao, Porto, Portugal. [Flechter,S] Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, Beer-Yaakov, Israel. [Oreja-Guevera,C] University Hospital San Carlos, IdISSC, Madrid, Spain. [Giuliani,G] Ospedale di Macerata, Macerata, Italy. [Savino,A] Consultorio Privado, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Amato,MP] Department NEUROFARBA, Section of Neurology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy. [Petersen,T] Kommunehospitalet, Aarhus C, Denmark. [Fernandez-Bolanos,R] Hospital Universitario Virgen de Valme, Seville, Spain. [Bergamaschi,R] Neurological Institute IRCCS Mondino, Pavia, Italy. [Iuliano,G] Ospedali Riuniti di Salerno, Salerno, Italy. [Boz,C] Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey. [Lechner-Scott,J] John Hunter Hospital, Newcastle, Australia. [Deri,N] Hospital Fernandez, Buenos Aires, Argentina.[Gray,O] Craigavon Area Hospital, Portadown, United Kingdom. [Verheul,F] Groen Hart Ziekenhuis, Gouda, The Netherlands. [Fiol,M] FLENI, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Barnett,M] Brain and Mind Research Institute, Sydney, Australia. [van Munster,E] Jeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis, ‘s-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands. [Santiago,V]HIGA Gral, San Martin La Plata, Argentina. [Moore,F] Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Canada. [Slee,M] Flinders University and Medical Centre, Adelaide, Australia. [Saladino,ML] INEBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Alroughani,R] Amiri Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait. [Shaw,C] Geelong Hospital, Geelong, Australia. [Kasa,K] Jahn Ferenc Teaching Hospital, Budapest, Hungary. [Petkovska-Boskova,T] Clinic of Neurology Clinical Center, Skopje, Macedonia. [den Braber-Moerland,L] Francicus Ziekenhuis, Roosendaal, The Netherlands. [Chapman,J] Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel. [Skromne,E] Hospital Angeles Mexico City, Lomas, Mexico. [Herbert,J] New York University Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, New York, United States of America. [Poehlau,D] Multiple Sclerosis Centre Kamillus-Klinik, Asbach, Germany. [Needham,M] Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australi. [Bacile Bacile,EA] Instituto de Neurociencias Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentin. [Arruda,WO] Hospital Ecoville, Curitiba, Brazil. [Paine, M] St Vincent’s Hospital, Melbourne, Australia. [Sighal,B] Bombay Hospital Institute of Medical Sciences, Mumbai, India. [Vucic,S] Westmead Hospital, Sydney, Australia. [Cabrera-Gomez,JA] Centro Internacional de Restauracion Neurologica, Havana, Cuba. [Butzkueven,H] Department of Neurology, Box Hill Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.

Nigel C. Jones, Thomas Zheng, Christopher A. French, Patrick O'Brien, Michael R. Salzberg, Idrish Ali, Terence J. O'Brien, Gaurav Kumar, Margaret J. Morris, Didier Pinault, Department of Medicine, University of Melbourne-Royal Melbourne Hospital, Neuropsychologie Cognitive et Physiopathologie de la Schizophrénie (NCPS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg (FMTS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Department of Pharmacology, University of New South Wales [Sydney] (UNSW), Department of Psychiatry [Melbourne], Melbourne Medical School [Melbourne], Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences [Melbourne], University of Melbourne-University of Melbourne-Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences [Melbourne], University of Melbourne-University of Melbourne, Department of Neurology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, NHMRC (Project Grants #566843), Pinault, Didier, and Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)

Edouard Munini, Philippe Neyret, Camdon Fary, Sébastien Lustig, Ahmed ElGuindy, Guillaume Demey, Elvire Servien, Laboratoire de Biomécanique et Mécanique des Chocs (LBMC UMR T9406), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut Français des Sciences et Technologies des Transports, de l'Aménagement et des Réseaux (IFSTTAR), Orthopedic Departement, Faculty of Medecine, Fayoum University, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, and The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Department of Trauma Parkvilleand Orthopaedics

Lefort, M, Sharmin, S, Andersen, J B, Vukusic, S, Casey, R, Debouverie, M, Edan, G, Ciron, J, Ruet, A, De Sèze, J, Maillart, E, Zephir, H, Labauge, P, Defer, G, Lebrun-Frenay, C, Moreau, T, Berger, E, Clavelou, P, Pelletier, J, Stankoff, B, Gout, O, Thouvenot, E, Heinzlef, O, Al-Khedr, A, Bourre, B, Casez, O, Cabre, P, Montcuquet, A, Wahab, A, Camdessanché, J P, Maurousset, A, Ben Nasr, H, Hankiewicz, K, Pottier, C, Maubeuge, N, Dimitri-Boulos, D, Nifle, C, Laplaud, D A, Horakova, D, Havrdova, E K, Alroughani, R, Izquierdo, G, Eichau, S, Ozakbas, S, Patti, F, Onofrj, M, Lugaresi, A, Terzi, M, Grammond, P, Grand'Maison, F, Yamout, B, Prat, A, Girard, M, Duquette, P, Boz, C, Trojano, M, McCombe, P, Slee, M, Lechner-Scott, J, Turkoglu, R, Sola, P, Ferraro, D, Granella, F, Shaygannejad, V, Prevost, J, Maimone, D, Skibina, O, Buzzard, K, Van der Walt, A, Karabudak, R, Van Wijmeersch, B, Csepany, T, Spitaleri, D, Vucic, S, Koch-Henriksen, N, Sellebjerg, F, Soerensen, P S, Hilt Christensen, C. C., Rasmussen, P V, Jensen, M B, Frederiksen, J L, Bramow, S, Mathiesen, H K, Schreiber, K I, Butzkueven, H, Magyari, M, Kalincik, T, Leray, E, Centre de Recherches sur l'Action Politique en Europe (ARENES), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut d'Études Politiques [IEP] - Rennes-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Recherche sur les services et le management en santé (RSMS), Université de Rennes (UR)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre d'Investigation Clinique [Rennes] (CIC), Université de Rennes (UR)-Hôpital Pontchaillou-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], University of Melbourne, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Centre de recherche en neurosciences de Lyon - Lyon Neuroscience Research Center (CRNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Fondation Eugène Devic EDMUS, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse), i-SEP (i-SEP), CIC Strasbourg (Centre d’Investigation Clinique Plurithématique (CIC - P) ), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Nouvel Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg-Hôpital de Hautepierre [Strasbourg], CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), CHU Lille, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Université de Montpellier (UM), Service de Neurologie [CHU Caen], Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (CHU Nice), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Besançon (CHRU Besançon), Service de Neurologie [CHU Clermont-Ferrand], CHU Gabriel Montpied [Clermont-Ferrand], CHU Clermont-Ferrand-CHU Clermont-Ferrand-CHU Estaing [Clermont-Ferrand], CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE), CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild [Paris], Service de Neurologie [CHU Nimes] (Pôle NIRR), Hôpital Universitaire Carémeau [Nîmes] (CHU Nîmes), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes), Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle (IGF), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), CHI Poissy-Saint-Germain, CHU Amiens-Picardie, CHU Rouen, Normandie Université (NU), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire [Grenoble] (CHU), Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie - Center for Research in Transplantation and Translational Immunology (U1064 Inserm - CR2TI), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Nantes Université - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (Nantes Univ - UFR MEDECINE), Nantes Université - pôle Santé, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université - pôle Santé, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ), Monash University [Melbourne], The Royal Melbourne Hospital, École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), Université de Rennes (UR), Département Méthodes quantitatives en santé publique (METIS), Collectif de recherche handicap, autonomie et société inclusive (CoRHASI), OFSEP was supported by a grant provided by the French State and handled by the 'Agence Nationale de la Recherche', within the framework of the 'Investments for the Future' program, under the reference ANR-10-COHO-002, by the Eugène Devic EDMUS Foundation against multiple sclerosis and by the ARSEP Foundation. ML has recieved travel grant from ARSEP foundation for this project. The Clinical Outcomes Research unit at the University of Melbourne received funding from NHMRC (grant number 1140766, 1129789, and 1157717) to support this study. The MSBase Foundation is a not-for-profit organization that receives support from Biogen, Novartis, Merck, Roche, Teva Pharmaeutical Industries and Sanofi Genzyme. The Danish Multiple Sclerosis Registry did not receive any funding to collaborate in this study., ANR-10-COHO-0002,OFSEP,Observatoire Français de la Sclérose en Plaques(2010), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut d'Études Politiques [IEP] - Rennes-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Hôpital Pontchaillou-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CHU Toulouse [Toulouse], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES), Bramow, Stephan/0000-0001-9482-1771, Sellebjerg, Finn/0000-0002-1333-9623, Heinzlef, O., Camdessanche, J. P., Turkoglu, R., Boz, C., Shaygannejad, V, Moreau, T., Sellebjerg, F., Onofrj, M., De Seze, J., Wahab, A., VAN WIJMEERSCH, Bart, Mathiesen, H. K., Bramow, S., Andersen, J. B., Zephir, H., Ben Nasr, H., Ciron, J., Al-Khedr, A., Granella, F., Spitaleri, D., Lebrun-Frenay, C., Ferraro, D., Trojano, M., Labauge, P., Thouvenot, E., Skibina, O., Magyari, M., Patti, F., Maimone, D., Kalincik, T., Buzzard, K., Dimitri-Boulos, D., Alroughani, R., Maillart, E., Koch-Henriksen, N., Hankiewicz, K., Rasmussen, P., V, Jensen, M. B., Lechner-Scott, J., Csepany, T., Casez, O., Soerensen , P. S., Lugaresi, A., McCombe, P., Defer, G., Terzi, M., Christensen, C. C. Hilt, Girard, M., Ruet, A., Berger , E., Maurousset, A., Duquette, P., Horakova, D., Laplaud, D. A., Casey, R., Edan, G., Schreiber, K., I, Lefort, M., Cabre, P., Maubeuge, N., Grammond, P., Prevost, J., Havrdova, E. K., Gout, O., Prat, A., Sola, P., Slee, M., Sharmin , S., Leray, E., Ozakbas, S., Grand'Maison, F., Montcuquet, A., Nifle, C., Eichau, S., Butzkueven, H., Karabudak, R., Vukusic, S., Debouverie, M., Clavelou, P., Stankoff, B., Pottier, C., Yamout, B., Vucic, S., Van der Walt, A., Pelletier, J., Bourre, B., Izquierdo, G., Frederiksen, J. L., Lefort, M, Sharmin, S, Andersen, J B, Vukusic, S, Casey, R, Debouverie, M, Edan, G, Ciron, J, Ruet, A, De Sèze, J, Maillart, E, Zephir, H, Labauge, P, Defer, G, Lebrun-Frenay, C, Moreau, T, Berger, E, Clavelou, P, Pelletier, J, Stankoff, B, Gout, O, Thouvenot, E, Heinzlef, O, Al-Khedr, A, Bourre, B, Casez, O, Cabre, P, Montcuquet, A, Wahab, A, Camdessanché, J P, Maurousset, A, Ben Nasr, H, Hankiewicz, K, Pottier, C, Maubeuge, N, Dimitri-Boulos, D, Nifle, C, Laplaud, D A, Horakova, D, Havrdova, E K, Alroughani, R, Izquierdo, G, Eichau, S, Ozakbas, S, Patti, F, Onofrj, M, Lugaresi, A, Terzi, M, Grammond, P, Grand'Maison, F, Yamout, B, Prat, A, Girard, M, Duquette, P, Boz, C, Trojano, M, McCombe, P, Slee, M, Lechner-Scott, J, Turkoglu, R, Sola, P, Ferraro, D, Granella, F, Prevost, J, Maimone, D, Skibina, O, Buzzard, K, Van der Walt, A, Karabudak, R, Van Wijmeersch, B, Csepany, T, Spitaleri, D, Vucic, S, Koch-Henriksen, N, Sellebjerg, F, Soerensen, P S, Hilt Christensen, C C, Rasmussen, P V, Jensen, M B, Frederiksen, J L, Bramow, S, Mathiesen, H K, Schreiber, K I, Butzkueven, H, Magyari, M, Kalincik, T, and Leray, E

Roberts, Jason, Joynt, Gavin, Lee, Anna, Choi, Gordon, Bellomo, Rinaldo, Kanji, Salmaan, Mudaliar, M Yugan, Peake, Sandra, Stephens, Dianne, Taccone, Fabio Silvio, Ulldemolins, Marta, Valkonen, Miia Maaria, Agbeve, Julius, Baptista, João, Bekos, Vasileios, Boidin, Clement, Brinkmann, Alexander, Buizen, Luke, Castro, Pedro, Cole, C Louise, Creteur, Jacques, de Waele, Jan, Deans, Renae, Eastwood, Glenn, Escobar, Leslie, Gomersall, Charles, Gresham, Rebecca, Jamal, Janattul Ain, Kluge, Stefan, König, Christina, Koulouras, Vasilios, Lassig-Smith, Melissa, Laterre, Pierre-Francois, Lei, Katie, Leung, Patricia, Lefrant, Jean-Yves, Llauradó-Serra, Mireia, Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Mat Nor, Mohd Basri, Ostermann, Marlies, Parker, Suzanne, Rello, Jordi, Roberts, Darren, Roberts, Michael, Richards, Brent, Rodríguez, Alejandro, Roehr, Anka, Roger, Claire, Seoane, Leonardo, Sinnollareddy, Mahipal, Sousa, Eduardo, Soy, Dolors, Spring, Anna, Starr, Therese, Thomas, Jane, Turnidge, John, Wallis, Steven, Williams, Tricia, Wittebole, Xavier, Zikou, Xanthi, Paul, Sanjoy, Lipman, Jeffrey, Andresen, Max, Baltazar, Sónia, Barbar, Saber, Costa, Eulália, Durand, Dominique, Freitas, Ricardo, Frey, Otto, Guerra Valero, Yarmarly, Haughton, Margaret, Koeberer, Andreas, Kollef, Marin, Klein, Kerenaftali, Mehta, Ravindra, Mckenzie, Cathy, Muller, Laurent, Nair, Priya, Nayyar, Vineet, Ordóñez Mejia, Jenny, Panagou, Georgia-Laura, Paxton, Jody, Peck, Leah, Samanta, Mayukh, Vincent, Jean-Louise, Wan, Ruth, Young, Helen, University of Southern Queensland (USQ), Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital [Brisbane, Australia] (RBWH), Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, SMARRT Study, ANZICS Clinical Trials Group, The Chinese University of Hong Kong [Hong Kong], Austin Hospital [Melbourne], Austin Health, The Ottawa Hospital, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Rehabilitation Research and Development, 505 Smyth Road, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1H 8M2., Westmead Hospital [Sydney], The University of Sydney, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital (TQEH), University of Adelaide, Monash University [Melbourne], Royal Darwin Hospital, Flinders University [Adelaide, Australia], National Critical Care and Trauma Response Centre (Darwin) (NCCTRC), Hôpital Erasme [Bruxelles] (ULB), Faculté de Médecine [Bruxelles] (ULB), Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB)-Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Corporació Sanitària Parc Taulí, Barcelona Biomedical Research Park (PRBB), Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge [Barcelone] (IDIBELL), Faculty of Medecine [Helsinki], Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário [Coimbra], Athens Naval Hospital, University of Queensland [Brisbane], Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Kliniken Landkreis Heidenheim, Melbourne EpiCentre, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona (ICMiD), Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Nepean Hospital, Ghent University Hospital, Universidad de Santiago de Chile [Santiago] (USACH), University of Sydney and Nepean Hospital, Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan (HTAA), Universitaetsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf = University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf [Hamburg] (UKE), University Hospital of Ioannina, Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital, Cliniques universitaires St Luc [Bruxelles], Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital [London], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes), Universitat Internacional de Catalunya [Barcelona] (UIC), St James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, International Islamic University Malaysia [Kuala Lumpur], Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), University of South Australia [Adelaide], Basil Hetzel Institute (BHI), Translational Research Institute (TRI), Gold Coast University Hospital, University Hospital of Tarragona 'Joan XXIII', University Rovirai Virgili de Tarragona (URV), Ochsner Medical Center, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Roberts, Jason A., Joynt, Gavin M., Lee, Anna, Choi, Gordon, Roberts, Michael S., Sinnollareddy, Mahipal, and Lipman, Jeffrey

Steve Simpson-Yap, Ashkan Pirmani, Tomas Kalincik, Edward De Brouwer, Lotte Geys, Tina Parciak, Anne Helme, Nick Rijke, Jan A. Hillert, Yves Moreau, Gilles Edan, Sifat Sharmin, Tim Spelman, Robert McBurney, Hollie Schmidt, Arnfin B. Bergmann, Stefan Braune, Alexander Stahmann, Rod M. Middleton, Amber Salter, Bruce Bebo, Anneke Van der Walt, Helmut Butzkueven, Serkan Ozakbas, Cavit Boz, Rana Karabudak, Raed Alroughani, Juan I. Rojas, Ingrid A. van der Mei, Guilherme Sciascia do Olival, Melinda Magyari, Ricardo N. Alonso, Richard S. Nicholas, Anibal S. Chertcoff, Ana Zabalza de Torres, Georgina Arrambide, Nupur Nag, Annabel Descamps, Lars Costers, Ruth Dobson, Aleisha Miller, Paulo Rodrigues, Vesna Prčkovska, Giancarlo Comi, Liesbet M. Peeters, Institut Català de la Salut, [Simpson-Yap S] CORe, Department of Medicine, and Neuroepidemiology Unit, Melbourne School of Population & Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Australia. [Pirmani A, Geys L, Parciak T] ESAT-STADIUS, KU Leuven, Biomedical Research Institute–Data Science Institute, Hasselt University, Belgium. [Kalincik T] CORe, Department of Medicine, The University of Melbourne, MS Centre, Department of Neurology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Australia. [De Brouwer E] ESAT-STADIUS, KU Leuven, Belgium. [Zabalza de Torres A, Arrambide G] Servei de Neurologia-Neuroimmunologia, Centre d’Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya (CEMCAT), Barcelona, Spain. Vall d’Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain. Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain, and Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus

Marine Gros, Elodie Segura, Derek C. Rookhuizen, Blandine Baudon, Sandrine Heurtebise-Chrétien, Nina Burgdorf, Mathieu Maurin, Eugene A. Kapp, Richard J. Simpson, Patrycja Kozik, Jose A. Villadangos, Mathieu J.M. Bertrand, Marianne Burbage, Sebastian Amigorena, AMIGORENA, Sebastian, Immunité et cancer (U932), Institut Curie [Paris]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL), The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity [Melbourne], University of Melbourne-The Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, La Trobe University [Melbourne], MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology [Cambridge, UK] (LMB), University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM)-Medical Research Council, and Universiteit Gent = Ghent University (UGENT)

Roos, I., Leray, E., Buzzard, K., Skibina, O., Lechner-Scott, J., Malpas, C. B., Butzkueven, H., Vukusic, S, Kalincik, T., University of Melbourne, Recherche en Pharmaco-épidémiologie et Recours aux Soins (REPERES), Université de Rennes (UR)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), Centre d'Investigation Clinique [Rennes] (CIC), Université de Rennes (UR)-Hôpital Pontchaillou-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Monash university, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Newcastle [Callaghan, Australia] (UoN), Centre de recherche en neurosciences de Lyon - Lyon Neuroscience Research Center (CRNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)

Graham S Cooke, Adeeba Kamarulzaman, Margaret Hellard, Jürgen K. Rockstroh, Kenneth H. Mayer, Georg M. N. Behrens, Denise Naniche, Nikos Dedes, Ricardo Baptista Leite, Jeffrey V. Lazarus, David Serwadda, Sanjay Bhagani, María José Fuster-Ruiz de Apodaca, Laura Waters, Shabbar Jaffar, Carlos F. Caceres, Diana Romero, Peter Reiss, Richard Elliott, Susan Buchbinder, Pedro Cahn, Richard Harding, Julia del Amo, Reena Rajasuriar, Teymur Noori, Kelly Safreed-Harmon, Antonella d'Arminio Monforte, Timothy B. Hallett, Jane Anderson, Wafaa El-Sadr, Darren L. Brown, Marina B. Klein, Doreen Moraa, Sharon R Lewin, Nesrine Rizk, Denis Nash, Giovanni Guaraldi, Graham Brown, Anton Pozniak, Georgina Caswell, Caroline A. Sabin, Linda-Gail Bekker, Patrizia Carrieri, Meaghan Kall, José Antonio Pérez-Molina, Instituto de Salud Global - Institute For Global Health [Barcelona] (ISGlobal), University of Malaya [Kuala Lumpur, Malaisie], Homerton University Hospital, Portuguese National Parliament [Lisbon, Portugal] (PNP), Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH), The Desmond Tutu HIV Centre [Cape Town, South Africa], University College of London [London] (UCL), Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust [London, UK], University of New South Wales [Sydney] (UNSW), San Francisco Department of Public Health [San Francisco, CA, USA] (SFDPH), Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia (UPCH), Fundación Huésped [Buenos Aires], Sciences Economiques et Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale (SESSTIM - U1252 INSERM - Aix Marseille Univ - UMR 259 IRD), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institut des sciences de la santé publique [Marseille] (ISSPAM), Global Network of People Living with HIV (GNP+) [Cape Town, South Africa], Imperial College London, University of Milan, Positive Voice [Athens, Greece] (PV), Ministerio de Sanidad/Ministry of Health [Madrid, Spain], HIV Legal Network [Toronto, ON, Canada], Columbia University [New York], Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia (UNIMORE), King‘s College London, Burnet Institute [Melbourne, Victoria], Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine (LSTM), Public Health England [London], McGill University Health Center [Montreal] (MUHC), The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity [Melbourne], University of Melbourne-The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Monash University [Melbourne], Harvard Medical School [Boston] (HMS), Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal [Madrid], Universidad de Alcalá - University of Alcalá (UAH), ESA YOUTH 2030 [Nairobi, Kenya], City University of New York [New York] (CUNY), European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA), American University of Beirut [Beyrouth] (AUB), University Hospital Bonn, Makerere University [Kampala, Ouganda] (MAK), Central and North West London NHS Foundation Trust [London, UK], University of Malaya = Universiti Malaya [Kuala Lumpur, Malaisie] (UM), Università degli Studi di Milano = University of Milan (UNIMI), Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia = University of Modena and Reggio Emilia (UNIMORE), Malbec, Odile, Ministerio de Sanidad / Ministry of Health [Madrid, Spain], European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control [Stockholm, Sweden] (ECDC), and Medical Research Council (MRC)

Brianna L. Kline, Sylvie Jaillard, Katrina M. Bell, Shabnam Bakhshalizadeh, Gorjana Robevska, Jocelyn van den Bergen, Jérôme Dulon, Katie L. Ayers, John Christodoulou, Michel C. Tchan, Philippe Touraine, Andrew H. Sinclair, Elena J. Tucker, Murdoch Children's Research Institute (MCRI), Institut de recherche en santé, environnement et travail (Irset), Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Rennes (UR)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), The Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), and Westmead Hospital [Sydney]

Katherine Buzzard, Dana Horáková, Guillermo Izquierdo, P. Grammond, S. Ozakbas, Francesco Patti, C. Boz, Tomas Kalincik, Francois Grand'Maison, Gilles Edan, E. K. Havrdova, Izanne Roos, Charles B Malpas, Ofsep Study Groups, Helmut Butzkueven, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Jonathan Ciron, Sandra Vukusic, Emmanuelle Leray, Jean Pelletier, Sara Eichau Madueno, Oliver Gerlach, Pierre Clavelou, Olga Skibina, Marc Debouverie, Romain Casey, Maria Pia Amato, University of Melbourne, Recherche en Pharmaco-épidémiologie et Recours aux Soins (REPERES), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), Centre d'Investigation Clinique [Rennes] (CIC), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Hôpital Pontchaillou-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon, First Faculty of Medicine Charles University [Prague], Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena [Seville, Spain], Università degli studi di Catania [Catania], CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Adaptation, mesure et évaluation en santé. Approches interdisciplinaires (APEMAC), Université de Lorraine (UL), Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE), Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi = Dokuz Eylül University [Izmir] (DEÜ), Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence [Firenze] (UNIFI), CHU Clermont-Ferrand, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Monash University [Melbourne], CHU Toulouse [Toulouse], Zuyderland Hospital [Heerlen, The Netherlands], University of Newcastle [Australia] (UoN), Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena [Séville], Université de Rennes (UR)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), Université de Rennes (UR)-Hôpital Pontchaillou-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Università degli studi di Catania = University of Catania (Unict), Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence (UniFI), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse), and University of Newcastle [Callaghan, Australia] (UoN)

Blomstrom-Lundqvist, C., Traykov, V., Erba, P. A., Burri, H., Nielsen, J. C., Bongiorni, M. G., Poole, J., Boriani, G., Costa, R., Deharo, J. -C., Epstein, L. M., Saghy, L., Snygg-Martin, U., Starck, C., Tascini, C., Strathmore, N., Kalarus, Z., Boveda, S., Dagres, N., Rinaldi, C. A., Biffi, M., Geller, L., Sokal, A., Birgersdotter-Green, U., Lever, N., Tajstra, M., Kutarski, A., Rodriguez, D. A., Hasse, B., Zinkernagel, A., Mangoni, E., Uppsala Universitet [Uppsala], Tokuda Hospital Sofia, University of Pisa - Università di Pisa, University Medical Center Groningen [Groningen] (UMCG), Aarhus University Hospital, Biorobotics Lab (University of Washington), University of Washington [Seattle], Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Universidade Paulista [São Paulo] (UNIP), Centre recherche en CardioVasculaire et Nutrition = Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition research (C2VN), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Département de Cardiologie [Hôpital de la Timone - APHM], Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE)-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM), Hofstra University [Hempstead], University of Szeged [Szeged], Department of Image Processing and Computer Graphics [Univ Szeged], University of Gothenburg (GU), West German Heart Center, Universität Duisburg-Essen [Essen], University Parthenope of Naples, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Clinical sciences, Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia = University of Modena and Reggio Emilia (UNIMORE), Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)- Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE), Universität Duisburg-Essen = University of Duisburg-Essen [Essen], Università degli Studi di Napoli 'Parthenope' = University of Naples (PARTHENOPE), Blomstrom-Lundqvist, C, Traykov, V, Erba, P, Burri, H, Nielsen, J, Bongiorni, M, Poole, J, Boriani, G, Costa, R, Deharo, J, Epstein, L, Saghy, L, Snygg-Martin, U, Starck, C, Tascini, C, Strathmore, N, Kalarus, Z, Boveda, S, Dagres, N, Rinaldi, C, Biffi, M, Geller, L, Sokal, A, Birgersdotter-Green, U, Lever, N, Tajstra, M, Kutarski, A, Rodriguez, D, Hasse, B, Zinkernagel, A, and Mangoni, E

Mélanie Fradin, Nicolas Sadoul, Xavier Waintraub, Didier Klug, Albert Hagège, Pascal Sabouraud, Arnaud Isapof, Julien Durigneux, Olivier Lascols, Pascal Laforêt, Armelle Magot, Ivana Dabaj, Eloi Marijon, Camille Vatier, Pascal Cintas, Emmanuelle Salort, Bénédicte Gaborit, Antoine Muchir, Xavier Ferrer, Pascale Richard, Corinne Metay, Stéphane Boulé, Sarah Leonard-Louis, Philippe Mabo, V. Tiffreau, Caroline Stalens, Jitendra K. Vohra, Stéphane Schaeffer, Khadija Chikhaoui, Eric Bieth, Sandra Mercier, Pierre Ambrosi, Aleksandra Nadaj-Pakleza, Michèle Mayer, Katja Zeppenfeld, Gisèle Bonne, Véronique Manel, Jean-Marc Davy, Guilhem Sole, Ghassan Moubarak, Nicolas Lamblin, Klaus Dieterich, Christophe Meune, Abdallah Fayssoil, Arnaud Lazarus, Philippe Maury, Karim Wahbi, Philippe Petiot, Isabelle Jéru, Annick Toutain, Corinne Vigouroux, Ana Ferreiro, Maud Michaud, H.M. Bécane, Bruno Eymard, Thomas D. Gossios, Marie-Christine Vantyghem, Saurabh Kumar, Estelle Gandjbakhch, Yann Péréon, T. Thompson, Marie-Christine Minot-Myhié, Anthony Behin, Frédéric Sacher, Philippe Charron, Nicolas Combes, Julien Praline, Dominique Babuty, Emmanuelle Lagrue, Usha B. Tedrow, Jean-Marc Sellal, Florence Petit, Perry M. Elliott, Frédéric Anselme, Philippe Chevalier, Frederic Taithe, Christine Barnerias, Vincent Laugel, Andoni Echaniz-Laguna, Raphaël P. Martins, Alexander F.A. Androulakis, Rabah Ben Yaou, Franck Boccara, Ulrike Walther-Louvier, Tanya Stojkovic, Françoise Bouhour, Annachiara De Sandre-Giovannoli, Susana Quijano-Roy, Françoise Chapon, Jean-Noël Trochu, Céline Tard, Anne Rollin, Jean-Marie Cuisset, Denis Duboc, Raphaël Porcher, Catherine Sarret, Jonathan M. Kalman, Florence Demurger, Damien Bonnet, Christine Francannet, Neal K. Lakdawala, Romain Eschalier, Fabien Labombarda, Kostantinos Savvatis, Raul Juntas Morales, Isabelle Desguerre, Nicolas Lévy, Anne-Claire Brehin, Service de Cardiologie [CHU Cochin], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Cochin [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Centre de recherche en Myologie – U974 SU-INSERM, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Cardiovasculaires, du Métabolisme et de la Nutrition = Research Unit on Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases (ICAN), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut de Cardiométabolisme et Nutrition = Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition [CHU Pitié Salpêtrière] (IHU ICAN), CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), CHU Rouen, Normandie Université (NU), St Bartholomew's Hospital (London), Brigham & Women’s Hospital [Boston] (BWH), Harvard Medical School [Boston] (HMS), Paris-Centre de Recherche Cardiovasculaire (PARCC (UMR_S 970/ U970)), Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou [APHP] (HEGP), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon), IHU-LIRYC, Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux], Service de Cardiologie B, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours), Unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax (ITX-lab), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), Hôpital Ambroise Paré [AP-HP], William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London Medical School, Biostatistique et épidemiologie clinique, Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institut de Myologie, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service de cardiologie pédiatrique [CHU Necker], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Filière Neuromusculaire (FILNEMUS), Hôpital Pellegrin, CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux]-Groupe hospitalier Pellegrin, Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Laboratoire d'Informatique Scientifique et Industrielle (LISI), Université de Poitiers-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et d'Aérotechnique [Poitiers] (ISAE-ENSMA), Hôpital Raymond Poincaré [AP-HP], CHU Lille, Institut Européen de Génomique du Diabète - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 (EGID), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 - UFR de Médecine Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Marseille medical genetics - Centre de génétique médicale de Marseille (MMG), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Département de génétique médicale [Hôpital de la Timone - APHM], Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)- Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), Institut de cardiologie [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Service de cardiologie et maladies vasculaires [Rennes] = Cardiac, Thoracic, and Vascular Surgery [Rennes], CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Laboratoire Traitement du Signal et de l'Image (LTSI), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Clinique Pasteur [Toulouse], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse), Imagerie Adaptative Diagnostique et Interventionnelle (IADI), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lorraine (UL), The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Universiteit Leiden, Service de neurologie pédiatrique [CHU Necker], Institut Cochin (UMR_S567 / UMR 8104), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine (CRSA), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU), CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Hôpital Privé Le Bois Ramsay Santé [Lille], Service de génétique [Rouen], Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Hôpital Côte de Nacre [CHU Caen], CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN)-Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Mobilités : Vieillissement, Pathologie, Santé (COMETE), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Hôpital Roger Salengro [Lille], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Centre de ressources biologiques Tissus ADN Cellules [Hôpital de la Timone - APHM] (CRB TAC), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)- Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)- Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de Cytogénétique et de Biologie Cellulaire, Université de Rennes (UR)-Hôpital Pontchaillou-CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire [Grenoble] (CHU), [GIN] Grenoble Institut des Neurosciences (GIN), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers (CHU Angers), PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM), Les Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg (HUS), CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Unité de Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative (BFA (UMR_8251 / U1133)), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service de neurologie [Bordeaux], Service de Génétique Médicale [CHU Clermont-Ferrand], CHU Estaing [Clermont-Ferrand], CHU Clermont-Ferrand-CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Centre recherche en CardioVasculaire et Nutrition = Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition research (C2VN), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de chirurgie cadiovasculaire et thoracique [Rouen], Hôpital Charles Nicolle [Rouen], Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-CHU Rouen, Service de cardiologie [CHU HEGP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou [APHP] (HEGP), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO), CHU Trousseau [APHP], Département de neurologie [Montpellier], Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Gui de Chauliac [CHU Montpellier], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Imagerie et cerveau (iBrain - Inserm U1253 - UNIV Tours ), Université de Tours (UT)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Facteurs de Risque et Déterminants Moléculaires des Maladies liées au Vieillissement - U 1167 (RID-AGE), Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), CHU Strasbourg, Clinique Ambroise Paré [Centres Médico-Chirurgicaux Ambroise Pré, Pierre Cherest, Hartmann], Hôpital Cochin [AP-HP], Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Service de génétique médicale - Unité de génétique clinique [Nantes], Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Université de Lorraine (UL), Service de neurologie [Angers], Université d'Angers (UA)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers (CHU Angers), PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM)-PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM), Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Hôpital neurologique et neurochirurgical Pierre Wertheimer [CHU - HCL], Centre de Recherche Jean-Pierre AUBERT Neurosciences et Cancer - U837 (JPArc), Université Lille Nord de France (COMUE)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims (CHU Reims), Institut Pascal (IP), SIGMA Clermont (SIGMA Clermont)-Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service de Neurologie [CHU Caen], Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Service de Neurologie [CHU Clermont-Ferrand], CHU Gabriel Montpied [Clermont-Ferrand], CHU Clermont-Ferrand-CHU Clermont-Ferrand-CHU Estaing [Clermont-Ferrand], Institut Cochin (IC UM3 (UMR 8104 / U1016)), Laboratoire d'étude de la motricité humaine - EA 3608 (LEMH), Université de Lille, Droit et Santé, Service de génétique [Tours], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours)-Hôpital Bretonneau, Physiopathologie et thérapie du muscle strié, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-IFR14-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université de Montréal (UdeM), Laboratoire Génie des procédés papetiers (LGP2 ), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), The Heart Hospital [London], University College of London [London] (UCL), This study was funded by grants from the AFM-Téléthon (French Alliance against Myopathies), which was not involved in the design and conduct of the study, collection, management, analysis, and interpretation of the data, preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript, and decision to submit the manuscript for publication. Some of this work was undertaken at University College London (United Kingdom) and St. Bartholomew’s Hospital (London, United Kingdom), which received a portion of funding from the United Kingdom Department of Health’s National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centres funding scheme., Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-CHU Cochin [AP-HP], Centre de recherche en myologie, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Cardiovasculaires, du Métabolisme et de la Nutrition = Institute of cardiometabolism and nutrition (ICAN), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [APHP], CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux]-Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours)-CHU Trousseau [APHP], unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax UMR1087 UMR6291 (ITX), Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service de cardiologie et maladies vasculaires, Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Hôpital Pontchaillou-CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [APHP], Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Unit of Neuromuscular Morphology [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [APHP]-Institut de Myologie, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de référence des maladies rares neuromusculaires Aquitaine-Grand Sud Ouest, CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux], Laboratoire d'Informatique Scientifique et Industrielle (LISI / ENSMA), LISI-ENSMA, Service de Biochimie-Génétique [Béclère], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Hôpital Henri Mondor-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Thérapie des maladies du muscle strié, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service de Cardiologie A, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Service d'Endocrinologie et Métabolisme, Unité de Cardiologie et Soins Intensifs, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [APHP], Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CHU Toulouse [Toulouse], CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP]-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5), Service de Génétique [Purpan], CHU Toulouse [Toulouse]-Hôpital Purpan [Toulouse], Centre de Référence M3C Malformations Cardiaques Congénitales Complexes, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-PRES Sorbonne Paris Cité-CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Hôpital neurologique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille (CHU de Lille), Service Neurologie Pédiatrique, Service de Neuropédiatrie, INSERM U836, équipe 4, Muscles et pathologies, Grenoble Institut des Neurosciences (GIN), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Grenoble-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Grenoble-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), Département de Neurologie, Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg, Groupe Myologie, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de génétique médicale, CHU - HÔTEL-DIEU Clermont-Ferrand, CLAD Ouest, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire [Rennes], Centre recherche en CardioVasculaire et Nutrition (C2VN), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou [APHP] (HEGP), Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO), Service de Neuropédiatrie [CHU Trousseau], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-CHU Trousseau [APHP], Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine (CR Saint-Antoine), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Imagerie et cerveau, Université de Tours-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Facteurs de Risque et Déterminants Moléculaires des Maladies liées au Vieillissement (Inserm U1167 - RID-AGE - Institut Pasteur), Clinique Ambroise Paré, CHU Cochin [AP-HP], Epilepsie, sommeil et explorations fonctionnelles neuropédiatriques, Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Hopital Neurologique-Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, Department of Medicine, Columbia University [New York]-College of Physicians and Surgeons, Service de neurologie, Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse [CHU - HCL], Centre de Recherche Jean-Pierre AUBERT Neurosciences et Cancer (JPArc - U837 Inserm), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Université Lille 2 - Faculté de Médecine, Hôpital de Rangueil, Institut Pascal - Clermont Auvergne (IP), Sigma CLERMONT (Sigma CLERMONT)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), laboratoire d'étude de la motricité humaine (LEMH EA3608), Université de Montréal - UdeM (CANADA), Laboratoire Génie des procédés papetiers (LGP2), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Centre de Recherche en Myologie, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Sorbonne Université-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université-Sorbonne Université (SU), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université, Sorbonne Université-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Sorbonne Université-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Henri Mondor-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)- Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE)-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Université de Lorraine (UL)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-PRES Sorbonne Paris Cité-CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)- Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE)-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)- Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE)-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Trousseau [APHP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université-Sorbonne Université, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Centre de Recherche Jean-Pierre AUBERT Neurosciences et Cancer - U1172 Inserm - U837 (JPArc), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Lille Nord de France (COMUE)-Université de Lille, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Paris (UP), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut de Myologie, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 (EGID), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES), Hôpital Purpan [Toulouse], Hôpital Charles Nicolle [Rouen]-CHU Rouen, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Hôpital Gui de Chauliac [Montpellier]-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Université de Montpellier (UM), SIGMA Clermont (SIGMA Clermont)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020]), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Hôpital Bretonneau-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut de Myologie, and Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Ellen Ingalla, Deepak Sampath, Franck Morschhauser, Kylie D. Mason, Guillaume Cartron, Martine E.D. Chamuleau, Arijit Sinha, Divya Samineni, Edith Szafer-Glusman, Constantine S. Tam, Carla Casulo, Andre Goy, Pieternella J. Lugtenburg, Christian Klein, Steven Le Gouill, Adam M. Petrich, Mehrdad Mobasher, Andrew D. Zelenetz, Gilles Salles, Hervé Tilly, Sylvia Herter, Martin Kornacker, Laurie H. Sehn, Hematology, CCA - Cancer Treatment and quality of life, Memorial Sloane Kettering Cancer Center [New York], Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud [CHU - HCL] (CHLS), Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), The Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Rochester Medical Center (URMC), Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), BC Cancer Agency (BCCRC), Centre de Lutte Contre le Cancer Henri Becquerel Normandie Rouen (CLCC Henri Becquerel), Service d'hématologie et oncologie médicale, Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Lapeyronie-Université de Montpellier (UM), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), VU University Medical Center [Amsterdam], Hackensack University Medical Center [Hackensack], University of Melbourne, Erasmus University Medical Center [Rotterdam] (Erasmus MC), Abbvie Inc. [North Chicago], Roche Products Ltd, Genentech, Inc. [San Francisco], Roche Innovation Center Zurich, Genentech, Inc., F. Hoffmann-La Roche [Basel], Groupe de Recherche sur les formes Injectables et les Technologies Associées - ULR 7365 (GRITA), and Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)

Filtjens, Jessica, Roger, Anais, Quatrini, Linda, Wieduwild, Elisabeth, Gouilly, Jordi, Hoeffel, Guillaume, Rossignol, Rafaëlle, Daher, Clara, Debroas, Guilhaume, Henri, Sandrine, Jones, Claerwen M., Malissen, Bernard, Mackay, Laura K., Moqrich, Aziz, Carbone, Francis R., Ugolini, Sophie, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille - Luminy (CIML), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù [Roma], The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity [Melbourne], University of Melbourne-The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Institut de Biologie du Développement de Marseille (IBDM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ANR-17-CE16-0020,Myochronic,Etude des mécanismes moléculaires qui sous-tendent la chronicisation de la douleur. Ce qu'une Myosine non conventionnelle nous apprend(2017), Melbourne Law School [Melbourne], University of Melbourne, Centre d'Immunophénomique (CIPHE), and Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)

Almekhlafi, Mohammed, Goyal, Mayank, Dippel, Diederik, Majoie, Charles, Campbell, Bruce, Muir, Keith, Demchuk, Andrew, Bracard, Serge, Guillemin, Francis, Jovin, Tudor, Mitchell, Peter, White, Philip, Hill, Michael, Brown, Scott, Saver, Jeffrey, Berkhemer, Olvert, Fransen, Puck, Beumer, Debbie, Van Den Berg, Lucie, Lingsma, Hester, Yoo, Albert, Schonewille, Wouter, Vos, Jan, Nederkoorn, Paul, Wermer, Marieke, Van Walderveen, Marianne, Staals, Julie, Hofmeijer, Jeannette, Van Oostayen, Jacques, Lycklama À Nijeholt, Geert, Boiten, Jelis, Brouwer, Patrick, Emmer, Bart, De Bruijn, Sebastiaan, Van Dijk, Lukas, Kappelle, L, Lo, Rob, Van Dijk, Ewoud, de Vries, Joost, De Kort, Paul, Van Rooij, Willem, Van Den Berg, Jan, Van Hasselt, Boudewijn, Aerden, Leo, Dallinga, René, Visser, Marieke, Bot, Joseph, Vroomen, Patrick, Eshghi, Omid, Schreuder, Tobien, Heijboer, Roel, Keizer, Koos, Tielbeek, Alexander, Den Hertog, Heleen, Gerrits, Dick, Van Den Berg-Vos, Renske, Karas, Giorgos, Steyerberg, Ewout, Flach, H, Marquering, Henk, Sprengers, Marieke, Jenniskens, Sjoerd, Beenen, Ludo, Van Den Berg, René, Koudstaal, Peter, Van Zwam, Wim, Roos, Yvo, van der Lugt, Aad, Van Oostenbrugge, Robert, Menon, Bijoy, Eesa, Muneer, Rempel, Jeremy, Thornton, John, Roy, Daniel, Willinsky, Robert, Sapkota, Biggya, Dowlatshahi, Dar, Frei, Donald, Kamal, Noreen, Montanera, Walter, Poppe, Alexandre, Ryckborst, Karla, Silver, Frank, Shuaib, Ashfaq, Tampieri, Donatella, Williams, David, Bang, Oh, Baxter, Blaise, Burns, Paul, Choe, Hana, Heo, Ji-Hoe, Holmstedt, Christine, Jankowitz, Brian, KELLY, Michael, Linares, Guillermo, Mandzia, Jennifer, Shankar, Jai, Sohn, Sung-Il, Swartz, Richard, Coutts, Shelagh, Smith, Eric, Morrish, William, Weill, Alain, Subramaniam, Suresh, Mitha, Alim, Wong, John, Lowerison, Mark, Sajobi, Tolulope, Bonafe, Alain, Diener, Hans, Levy, Elad, Pereira, Vitor, Albers, Gregory, Cognard, Christophe, Cohen, David, Hacke, Werner, Jansen, Olav, Mattle, Heinrich, Nogueira, Raul, Siddiqui, Adnan, Yavagal, Dileep, Devlin, Thomas, Lopes, Demetrius, Reddy, Vivek, du Mesnil de Rochemont, Richard, Singer, Oliver, Jahan, Reza, Kleinig, Timothy, Dewey, Helen, Churilov, Leonid, Yassi, Nawaf, Yan, Bernard, Dowling, Richard, Parsons, Mark, Oxley, Thomas, Wu, Teddy, Brooks, Mark, Simpson, Marion, Miteff, Ferdinand, Levi, Christopher, Krause, Martin, Harrington, Timothy, Faulder, Kenneth, Steinfort, Brendan, Priglinger, Miriam, Ang, Timothy, Scroop, Rebecca, Barber, Philip, McGuinness, Ben, Wijeratne, Tissa, Phan, Thanh, Chong, Winston, Chandra, Ronil, Bladin, Christopher, Badve, Monica, Rice, Henry, de Villiers, Laetitia, Ma, Henry, Desmond, Patricia, Donnan, Geoffrey, Davis, Stephen, Chamorro, Angel, Cobo, Erik, De Miquel, María, Molina, Carlos, Rovira, Alex, San Román, Luis, Serena, Joaquín, Abilleira, Sonia, Ribó, Marc, Millán, Mònica, Urra, Xabier, Cardona, Pere, López-Cancio, Elena, Tomasello, Alejandro, Castaño, Carlos, Blasco, Jordi, Aja, Lucía, Dorado, Laura, Quesada, Helena, Rubiera, Marta, Hernandez-Pérez, María, von Kummer, Rüdiger, Gallofré, Miquel, Dávalos, Antoni, Ford, Gary, Messow, Claudia-Martina, Ford, Ian, Murray, Alicia, Clifton, Andrew, Brown, Martin, Madigan, Jeremy, Lenthall, Rob, Robertson, Fergus, Dixit, Anand, Cloud, Geoffrey, Wardlaw, Joanna, Freeman, Janet, Ducrocq, Xavier, Mas, Jean, Soudant, Marc, Oppenheim, Catherine, Moulin, Thierry, University of Calgary, Erasmus University Medical Center [Rotterdam] (Erasmus MC), Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine [Amsterdam], VU University Medical Center [Amsterdam], University of Melbourne, University of Glasgow, Imagerie Adaptative Diagnostique et Interventionnelle (IADI), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lorraine (UL), Département de neuroradiologie diagnostique et thérapeutique [CHRU Nancy], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), Centre d'investigation clinique [Nancy] (CIC), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lorraine (UL), The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Newcastle University [Newcastle], Altair Development, David Geffen School of Medicine [Los Angeles], University of California [Los Angeles] (UCLA), and University of California-University of California

Hindricks, Gerhard, Potpara, Tatjana, Dagres, Nikolaos, Arbelo, Elena, Bax, Jeroen, Blomström-Lundqvist, Carina, Boriani, Giuseppe, Castella, Manuel, Dan, Gheorghe-Andrei, Dilaveris, Polychronis, Fauchier, Laurent, Filippatos, Gerasimos, Kalman, Jonathan, La Meir, Mark, Lane, Deirdre, Lebeau, Jean-Pierre, Lettino, Maddalena, Lip, Gregory, Pinto, Fausto, Thomas, G Neil, Valgimigli, Marco, van Gelder, Isabelle, van Putte, Bart, Watkins, Caroline, Kirchhof, Paulus, Kühne, Michael, Aboyans, Victor, Ahlsson, Anders, Balsam, Pawel, Bauersachs, Johann, Benussi, Stefano, Brandes, Axel, Braunschweig, Frieder, Camm, a John, Capodanno, Davide, Casadei, Barbara, Conen, David, Crijns, Harry, Delgado, Victoria, Dobrev, Dobromir, Drexel, Heinz, Eckardt, Lars, Fitzsimons, Donna, Folliguet, Thierry, Gale, Chris, Gorenek, Bulent, Haeusler, Karl Georg, Heidbuchel, Hein, Iung, Bernard, Katus, Hugo, Kotecha, Dipak, Landmesser, Ulf, Leclercq, Christophe, Lewis, Basil, Mascherbauer, Julia, Merino, Jose Luis, Merkely, Béla, Mont, Lluís, Mueller, Christian, Nagy, Klaudia, Oldgren, Jonas, Pavlović, Nikola, Pedretti, Roberto, Petersen, Steffen, Piccini, Jonathan, Popescu, Bogdan, Pürerfellner, Helmut, Richter, Dimitrios, Roffi, Marco, Rubboli, Andrea, Scherr, Daniel, Schnabel, Renate, Simpson, Iain, Shlyakhto, Evgeny, Sinner, Moritz, Steffel, Jan, Sousa-Uva, Miguel, Suwalski, Piotr, Svetlosak, Martin, Touyz, Rhian, Neil Thomas, G, Delassi, Tahar, Sisakian, Hamayak, Chasnoits, Alexandr, Pauw, Michel De, Smajić, Elnur, Shalganov, Tchavdar, Avraamides, Panayiotis, Kautzner, Josef, Gerdes, Christian, Alaziz, Ahmad Abd, Kampus, Priit, Raatikainen, Pekka, Boveda, Serge, Papiashvili, Giorgi, Vassilikos, Vassilios, Csanádi, Zoltán, Arnar, David, Galvin, Joseph, Barsheshet, Alon, Caldarola, Pasquale, Rakisheva, Amina, Bytyçi, Ibadete, Kerimkulova, Alina, Kalejs, Oskars, Njeim, Mario, Puodziukynas, Aras, Groben, Laurent, Sammut, Mark, Grosu, Aurel, Boskovic, Aneta, Moustaghfir, Abdelhamid, Groot, Natasja De, Poposka, Lidija, Anfinsen, Ole-Gunnar, Mitkowski, Przemyslaw, Cavaco, Diogo Magalhães, Siliste, Calin, Mikhaylov, Evgeny, Bertelli, Luca, Kojic, Dejan, Hatala, Robert, Fras, Zlatko, Arribas, Fernando, Juhlin, Tord, Sticherling, Christian, Abid, Leila, Atar, Ilyas, Sychov, Oleg, Bates, Matthew, Zakirov, Nodir, Halimi, Jean-Michel, Gatault, Philippe, Longuet, Hélène, Barbet, Christelle, Goumard, Annabelle, Gueguen, Juliette, Goin, Nicolas, Sautenet, Bénédicte, Herbert, Julien, Bisson, Arnaud, Universität Leipzig [Leipzig], University of Belgrade [Belgrade], Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Uppsala University, Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Colentina University Hospital, University of Medicine and Pharmacy 'Carol Davila' Bucharest (UMPCD), CHU Trousseau [Tours], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours), Éducation Éthique Santé EA 7505 (EES), Université de Tours (UT), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA), Université d'Athènes (UOA), Attikon University Hospital, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Liverpool, San Gerardo Hospital of Monza, Aalborg University [Denmark] (AAU), Universidade Nova de Lisboa = NOVA University Lisbon (NOVA), Faculdade de Medicina [Lisboa], Universidade de Lisboa (ULISBOA), Hospital de Santa Maria [Lisboa], Service de néphrologie et immunologie clinique [CHRU Tours], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours)-Hôpital Bretonneau-Université de Tours (UT), Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay, MethodS in Patients-centered outcomes and HEalth ResEarch (SPHERE), Université de Tours (UT)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, and Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)

Cole B. Hirschfeld, Maurizio Dondi, Thomas N.B. Pascual, Mathew Mercuri, Joao Vitola, Ganesan Karthikeyan, Nathan Better, John J. Mahmarian, Salah E. Bouyoucef, Henry Hee-Seung Bom, Vikram Lele, Vincent Peter C. Magboo, Erick Alexánderson, Adel H. Allam, Mouaz H. Al-Mallah, Albert Flotats, Scott Jerome, Philipp A. Kaufmann, Osnat Luxenburg, S. Richard Underwood, Madan M. Rehani, Jenia Vassileva, Diana Paez, Andrew J. Einstein, A.J. Einstein, T.N.B. Pascual, D. Paez, M. Dondi, N. Better, S.E. Bouyoucef, G. Karthikeyan, R. Kashyap, V. Lele, V.P.C. Magboo, J.J. Mahmarian, J.B. Meeks, M. Mercuri, F. Mut, M.M. Rehani, J.V. Vitola, E. Alexanderson, A. Allam, M.H. Al-Mallah, H. Bom, A. Flotats, S. Jerome, P.A. Kaufmann, O. Luxenburg, J. Mahmarian, L.J. Shaw, S.R. Underwood, J. Vitola, W. Amouri, H. Essabbah, S.S. Gassama, K.B. Makhdomi, G.I.E. El Mustapha, N. El Ouchdi, N. Qaïs, N. Soni, W. Vangu, R.M. Abazid, B. Adams, V. Agarwal, M.A. Alfeeli, N. Alnafisi, L. Bernabe, G.G. Bural, T. Chaiwatanarat, J.M. Chandraguptha, G.J. Cheon, I. Cho, A.S. Dogan, M. Eftekhari, A. Frenkel, I. Garty, S. George, P. Geramifar, H. Golan, S. Habib, R. Hussain, H. Im, H.-J. Jeon, T. Kalawat, W.J. Kang, F. Keng, A. Klaipetch, P.G. Kumar, J. Lee, W.W. Lee, I. Lim, C.M.M. Macaisa, G. Malhotra, B.R. Mittal, M.H. Mohammad, P. Mohan, I.D. Mulyanto, D. Nariman, U.N. Nayak, K. Niaz, G. Nikolov, J.M. Obaldo, E. Ozturk, J.M. Park, S. Park, C.D. Patel, H.K. Phuong, A.P. Quinon, T.R. Rajini, Y. Saengsuda, J. Santiago, H.B. Sayman, A.S. Shinto, V. Sivasubramaniyan, M.H. Son, P. Sudhakar, G.M.S. Syed, N. Tamaki, K. Thamnirat, T. Thientunyakit, S. Thongmak, D.N. Velasco, A. Verma, U. Vutrapongwatana, Y. Wang, K.S. Won, Z. Yao, T. Yingsa-nga, R. Yudistiro, K.T. Yue, N. Zafrir, S.C. Adrian, D. Agostini, S. Aguadé, G. Armitage, M. Backlund, M. Backman, M. Baker, M.T. Balducci, C. Bavelaar, M. Berovic, F. Bertagna, R. Beuchel, A. Biggi, G. Bisi, R. Bonini, A. Bradley, L. Brudin, I. Bruno, E. Busnardo, R. Casoni, A. Choudhri, C. Cittanti, R. Clauss, D.C. Costa, M. Costa, K. Dixon, M. Dziuk, N. Egelic, I. Eriksson, G. Fagioli, D.B. de Faria, L. Florimonte, A. Francini, M. French, E. Gallagher, I. Garai, O. Geatti, D. Genovesi, L. Gianolli, A. Gimelli, E. del Giudice, S. Halliwell, M.J. Hansson, C. Harrison, F. Homans, F. Horton, D. Jędrzejuk, J. Jogi, A. Johansen, H. Johansson, M. Kalnina, M. Kaminek, A. Kiss, M. Kobylecka, M. Kostkiewicz, J. Kropp, R. Kullenberg, T. Lahoutte, O. Lang, Y.H. Larsson, M. Lázár, L. Leccisotti, N. Leners, O. Lindner, R.W. Lipp, A. Maenhout, L. Maffioli, C. Marcassa, B. Martins, P. Marzullo, G. Medolago, C.G. Mendiguchía, S. Mirzaei, M. Mori, B. Nardi, S. Nazarenko, K. Nikoletic, R. Oleksa, T. Parviainen, J. Patrina, R. Peace, C. Pirich, H. Piwowarska-Bilska, S. Popa, V. Prakash, V. Pubul, L. Puklavec, S. Rac, M. Ratniece, S.A. Rogan, A. Romeo, M. Rossi, D. Ruiz, N. Sabharwal, B.G. Salobir, A.I. Santos, S. Saranovic, A. Sarkozi, R.P. Schneider, R. Sciagra, S. Scotti, Z. Servini, L.R. Setti, S.-Å. Starck, D. Vajauskas, J. Veselý, A. Vieni, A. Vignati, I.M. Vito, K. Weiss, D. Wild, M. Zdraveska-Kochovska, R.N. Agüro, N. Alvarado, C.M. Barral, M. Beretta, I. Berrocal, J.F. Batista Cuellar, T-M. Cabral Chang, L.O. Cabrera Rodríguez, J. Canessa, G. Castro Mora, A.C. Claudia, G.F. Clavelo, A.F. Cruz Júnior, F.F. Faccio, K.M. Fernández, J.R. Gomez Garibo, U. Gonzalez, P. González E, M.A. Guzzo, J. Jofre, M. Kapitán, G. Kempfer, J.L. Lopez, T. Massardo V, I. Medeiros Colaco, C.T. Mesquita, M. Montecinos, S. Neubauer, L.M. Pabon, A. Puente, L.M. Rochela Vazquez, J.A. Serna Macias, A.G. Silva Pino, F.Z. Tártari Huber, A.P. Tovar, L. Vargas, C. Wiefels, A. Aljizeeri, R.J. Alvarez, D. Barger, W. Beardwood, J. Behrens, L. Brann, D. Brown, H. Carr, K. Churchwell, G.A. Comingore, J. Corbett, M. Costello, F. Cruz, T. Depinet, S. Dorbala, M. Earles, F.P. Esteves, E. Etherton, R.J. Fanning, J. Fornace, L. Franks, H. Gewirtz, K. Gulanchyn, C.-L. Hannah, J. Hays, J. Hendrickson, J. Hester, K. Holmes, A. Johnson, C. Jopek, H. Lewin, J. Lyons, C. Manley, J. Meden, S. Moore, W.H. Moore, V. Murthy, R. Nace, D. Neely, L. Nelson, O. Niedermaier, D. Rice, R. Rigs, K. Schiffer, E. Schockling, T. Schultz, T. Schumacker, B. Sheesley, A. Sheikh, B. Siegel, A.M. Slim, J. Smith, M. Szulc, N. Tanskersley, P. Tilkemeier, G.D. Valdez, R. Vrooman, D. Wawrowicz, D.E. Winchester, A. Alcheikh, B. Allen, E. Atkins, J. Bevan, C. Bonomini, J. Christiansen, L. Clack, E. Craig, H. Dixson, I. Duncan, S. Fredericks, S. Gales, R. Hampson, T. Hanley, K. Hartcher, J. Hassall, B. Kelley, S. Kelly, T. Kidd, T. de Kort, G. Larcos, W. Macdonald, C. McGrath, E. Murdoch, S. O'Malley, M. O'Rourke, M. Pack, R. Pearce, R. Praehofer, S. Ramsay, L. Scarlett, K. Smidt, F. Souvannavong, K. Taubman, G. Taylor, K. Tse, S. Unger, J. Weale, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (CUIMC), New York Presbyterian Hospital, International Atomic Energy Agency [Vienna] (IAEA), McMaster University [Hamilton, Ontario], University of Toronto, All India Institute of Medical Sciences [New Delhi], The Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Methodist Debakey Heart and Vascular Center [Houston, TX, USA], Houston Methodist Hospital [Houston, TX, USA], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bab-el-Oued, Alger, Algérie., Chonnam National University [Gwangju], Jaslok Hospital & Research Centre, University of the Philippines (UP System), University of Santo Tomas Hospital, Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia Ignacio Chavez, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Al-Azhar University [Cairo, Egypt], Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), University of Maryland [Baltimore], University hospital of Zurich [Zurich], The Gertner Institute for Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, National Heart and Lung Institute [London] (NHLI), Imperial College London-Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust, Massachusetts General Hospital [Boston], and Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)

Ognjen Gajic, Samuel M. Galvagno, Elie Azoulay, Adam M. Deane, Jan Bakker, Massimo Antonelli, Sangeeta Mehta, Pauline K. Park, Yaseen M. Arabi, David Pilcher, Krishnaswamy Sundararajan, Gopi C. Khilnani, Paolo Pelosi, Suveer Singh, Laurent Brochard, Younsuck Koh, Bin Du, Massimiliano Sorbello, Waleed Alhazzani, Jason Phua, Lise Piquilloud, John Victor Peter, Prashant Nasa, Sachin Gupta, Armand Mekontso-Dessap, Manu L N G Malbrain, Sharon Einav, Michael T. McCurdy, Manu Shankar-Hari, Claude Guérin, Yash Javeri, Jean-Baptiste Lascarrou, Samir Jaber, Ashish Khanna, Jordi Mancebo, Pradeep Rangappa, Deven Juneja, Andrés Esteban, Sheila Nainan Myatra, Marcus J. Schultz, Ravindranath Tiruvoipati, Andrew A. Udy, Brendan McGrath, Flávia Ribeiro Machado, Michael Nurok, Tobias Welte, Mervyn Mer, Ravi Jain, Peter Schellongowski, NMC Specialty Hospital, Al Nahda, Hopital Saint-Louis [AP-HP] (AP-HP), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Wake Forest School of Medicine [Winston-Salem], Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Mahatma Gandhi Hospital, Narayana Super Speciality Hospital, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences [Riyadh] (KSAU-HS), New York University School of Medicine (NYU), New York University School of Medicine, NYU System (NYU)-NYU System (NYU), Erasmus University Medical Center [Rotterdam] (Erasmus MC), Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile (UC), Keenan Research Centre of the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute [Toronto], The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Peking Union Medical College Hospital [Beijing] (PUMCH), Shaare Zedek Medical Center [Jerusalem, Israel], CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Mayo Clinic, University of Maryland School of Medicine, University of Maryland System, Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale (IMRB), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR10-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Physiologie & médecine expérimentale du Cœur et des Muscles [U 1046] (PhyMedExp), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), University of Ulsan, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Federal University of Sao Paulo (Unifesp), International Fluid Academy, Vrije Universiteit Brussel [Bruxelles] (VUB), Hospital Universitari Sant Pau, Barcelona, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust (MFT), Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre [Manchester, UK], Mount Sinai Health System, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Groupe de recherche clinique CARMAS (Cardiovascular and Respiratory Manifestations of Acute lung injury and Sepsis) (CARMAS), CHU Tenon [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-CHU Henri Mondor, University of the Witwatersrand [Johannesburg] (WITS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, University of Michigan Medical School [Ann Arbor], University of Michigan [Ann Arbor], University of Michigan System-University of Michigan System, Ospedale Policlinico San Martino [Genoa], Università degli studi di Genova = University of Genoa (UniGe), Christian Medical College and Hospital Ludhiana [Punjab, India] (CMCHL), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA), Monash University [Melbourne], Lausanne University Hospital, Medizinische Universität Wien = Medical University of Vienna, VU University Medical Center [Amsterdam], Mahidol University [Bangkok], University of Oxford [Oxford], Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital [London], King‘s College London, Royal Brompton Hospital, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, Monash College [Melbourne], German Center for Lung Research - DZL [Munich, Germany], Tata Memorial Centre, Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-IFR10, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, Intensive Care Medicine, AII - Infectious diseases, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, ACS - Microcirculation, and Epidemiology

Mark Slee, Guillermo Izquierdo, Per Soelberg Soerensen, Karen Schreiber, Alexandre Prat, Francois Grand'Maison, Maria Trojano, Franco Granella, Pierre Duquette, David Laplaud, Elisabeth Maillart, Henrik Kahr Mathiesen, Bassem Yamout, Cavit Boz, Jean Pelletier, Corinne Pottier, Jette L. Frederiksen, Claudia Christina Pfleger, Tomas Kalincik, Olivier Gout, Daniele Spitaleri, Marc Girard, Marco Onofrj, Jérôme De Seze, Helmut Butzkueven, Emmanuelle Leray, Philippe Cabre, Julie Prevost, Abullatif Al-Khedr, Aude Maurousset, Eric Berger, Sifat Sharmin, Ivania Patry, Pamela A. McCombe, Patrizia Sola, Olga Skibina, Diana Ferraro, Pierre Clavelou, Francesco Patti, Finn Sellebjerg, Niels Koch-Henriksen, Alexis Montcuquet, Recai Turkoglu, Romain Casey, Bart Van Wijmeersch, Hélène Zéphir, Pierre Grammond, Dana Horakova, Davide Maimone, Serkan Ozakbas, Céline Labeyrie, Murat Terzi, Aurélie Ruet, Steve Vucic, Jonathan Ciron, Tünde Csépány, Nicolas Maubeuge, Bruno Stankoff, Mathilde Lefort, Katherine Buzzard, Karolina Hankiewicz, Jean-Philippe Camdessanché, Raed Alroughani, Michael Broksgaard Jensen, Pierre Labauge, Olivier Casez, Peter Vestergaard Rasmussen, Bertrand Bourre, Olivier Heinzlef, Gilles Defer, Gilles Edan, Alessandra Lugaresi, Abir Wahab, Melinda Magyari, Anneke van der Walt, Eva Havrdova, Johanna Balslev Andersen, Chantal Nifle, Stephan Bramow, Marc Debouverie, Thibault Moreau, Sandra Vukusic, Christine Lebrun-Frenay, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Eric Thouvenot, Sharmin S., Lefort M., Andersen J.B., Leray E., Horakova D., Havrdova E.K., Alroughani R., Izquierdo G., Ozakbas S., Patti F., Onofrj M., Lugaresi A., Terzi M., Grammond P., Grand'Maison F., Yamout B., Prat A., Girard M., Duquette P., Boz C., Trojano M., McCombe P., Slee M., Lechner-Scott J., Turkoglu R., Sola P., Ferraro D., Granella F., Prevost J., Maimone D., Skibina O., Buzzard K., Van der Walt A., Van Wijmeersch B., Csepany T., Spitaleri D., Vucic S., Casey R., Debouverie M., Edan G., Ciron J., Ruet A., De Seze J., Maillart E., Zephir H., Labauge P., Defer G., Lebrun-Frenay C., Moreau T., Berger E., Clavelou P., Pelletier J., Stankoff B., Gout O., Thouvenot E., Heinzlef O., Al-Khedr A., Bourre B., Casez O., Cabre P., Montcuquet A., Wahab A., Camdessanche J.-P., Maurousset A., Patry I., Hankiewicz K., Pottier C., Maubeuge N., Labeyrie C., Nifle C., Laplaud D., Koch-Henriksen N., Sellebjerg F.T., Soerensen P.S., Pfleger C.C., Rasmussen P.V., Jensen M.B., Frederiksen J.L., Bramow S., Mathiesen H.K., Schreiber K.I., Magyari M., Vukusic S., Butzkueven H., Kalincik T., University of Melbourne, Recherche en Pharmaco-épidémiologie et Recours aux Soins (REPERES), Université de Rennes (UR)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Centre d'Investigation Clinique [Rennes] (CIC), Université de Rennes (UR)-Hôpital Pontchaillou-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH), École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), Charles University [Prague] (CU), Amiri hospital, Hospital Virgen Macarena, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi = Dokuz Eylül University [Izmir] (DEÜ), University of Catania [Italy], G.F. Ingrassia Hospital, Università degli studi 'G. d'Annunzio' Chieti-Pescara [Chieti-Pescara] (Ud'A), Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Institute of Neurological Science of Bologna (IRCCS), Ondokuz Mayis University (OMU), American University of Beirut Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center (AUB), Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Université de Montréal (UdeM), Karadeniz Technical University (KTU), Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro = University of Bari Aldo Moro (UNIBA), University of Queensland [Brisbane], Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital [Brisbane, Australia] (RBWH), Flinders University [Adelaide, Australia], University of Newcastle [Callaghan, Australia] (UoN), Azienda Ospedaleria Universitaria di Modena, Università degli studi di Parma = University of Parma (UNIPR), University Hospital Parma, Monash University [Melbourne], The Alfred Hospital, Hasselt University (UHasselt), University of Debrecen Egyetem [Debrecen], San Giuseppe Moscati Hospital [Avellino, Italie], Westmead Hospital [Sydney], Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Centre de recherche en neurosciences de Lyon - Lyon Neuroscience Research Center (CRNL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Fondation Eugène Devic EDMUS, Adaptation, mesure et évaluation en santé. Approches interdisciplinaires (APEMAC), Université de Lorraine (UL), Service de neurologie [CHRU Nancy], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse), Neurocentre Magendie : Physiopathologie de la Plasticité Neuronale (U1215 Inserm - UB), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut François Magendie-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CIC Bordeaux, Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CIC Strasbourg (Centre d’Investigation Clinique Plurithématique (CIC - P) ), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Nouvel Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg-Hôpital de Hautepierre [Strasbourg], CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), CHU Lille, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Hôpital Pasteur [Nice] (CHU), Service de Neurologie générale, vasculaire et dégénérative (CHU de Dijon), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Neuro-Dol (Neuro-Dol), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE), Institut du Cerveau = Paris Brain Institute (ICM), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild [Paris], Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle (IGF), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CHI Poissy-Saint-Germain, Service de neurologie [Amiens], CHU Amiens-Picardie, Service de neurologie [Rouen], CHU Rouen, Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire [Grenoble] (CHU), CHU de la Martinique [Fort de France], Service de Neurologie [CHU Limoges], CHU Limoges, CHU Henri Mondor [Créteil], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne [CHU Saint-Etienne] (CHU ST-E), Service de Neurologie [Tours], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours)-Hôpital Bretonneau, Hôpital Sud Francilien Corbeil Essonne, Centre Hospitalier de Saint-Denis [Ile-de-France], Centre Hospitalier René Dubos [Pontoise], Hôpital de la Milétrie, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Poitiers (CHU Poitiers), AP-HP Hôpital Bicêtre (Le Kremlin-Bicêtre), Centre Hospitalier de Versailles André Mignot (CHV), Centre d’Investigation Clinique de Nantes (CIC Nantes), Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (U1064 Inserm - CRTI), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), Aarhus University Hospital, Aalborg University [Denmark] (AAU), University Hospital of Northern Sealand, Rigshospitalet [Copenhagen], Copenhagen University Hospital, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, 1140766, National Health and Medical Research Council, Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Hôpital Pontchaillou-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (KU), Università degli Studi di Bologna, University of Bari Aldo Moro (UNIBA), University of Newcastle [Australia] (UoN), University of Parma = Università degli studi di Parma [Parme, Italie], University of Debrecen, Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CHU Toulouse [Toulouse], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Institut du Cerveau et de la Moëlle Epinière = Brain and Spine Institute (ICM), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CHU Henri Mondor, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne (CHU de Saint-Etienne), Ondokuz Mayis University, Centre de recherche en neurosciences de Lyon (CRNL), Physiopathologie de la Plasticité Neuronale (Neurocentre Magendie - U1215 Inserm), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Hôpital de Hautepierre [Strasbourg]-Nouvel Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Université de Montpellier (UM)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Ming Yin, Edward Y. Zhu, Justin Taylor, Michael Wang, Anthony R. Mato, Matthew S. Davids, Nora Ku, Lindsey E. Roeker, Ian W. Flinn, Jennifer A. Woyach, Johan Wallin, Nicole Lamanna, Timothy S. Fenske, Donald E. Tsai, Steven Le Gouill, Suchitra Sundaram, David J. Lewis, John M. Pagel, Toby A. Eyre, Catherine C. Coombs, Stephen J. Schuster, Kevin Ebata, Xuan Ni Tan, Manish R. Patel, Jonathon B. Cohen, Narasimha Marella, Katharine L Lewis, Chan Yoon Cheah, Omar Abdel-Wahab, Bita Fakhri, Binoj Nair, Bryone J. Kuss, M. Lia Palomba, Constantine S. Tam, Alvaro J. Alencar, Wojciech Jurczak, Nirav N. Shah, James N. Gerson, Jennifer R. Brown, Paolo Ghia, Ewa Lech-Marańda, Minal A Barve, Jessica A. Chen, William G. Wierda, Memorial Sloane Kettering Cancer Center [New York], Medical College of Wisconsin [Milwaukee] (MCW), Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology [Krakow, Poland], The University of Western Australia (UWA), Swedish Cancer Institute [Seattle, WA, USA] (SCI), Ohio State University [Columbus] (OSU), University of California [San Francisco] (UC San Francisco), University of California (UC), Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Oxford, Columbia University [New York], Sarah Cannon Research Institute [Sarasota, FL, USA] (SCRI), University of Miami Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine (UMMSM), Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine[Warsaw, Poland] (IHTM), MD Anderson Cancer Center [Houston, TX, USA] (MDACC), University of North Carolina [Chapel Hill] (UNC), University of North Carolina System (UNC), University of Pennsylvania, Universita Vita Salute San Raffaele = Vita-Salute San Raffaele University [Milan, Italie] (UniSR), Regulation of Bcl2 and p53 Networks in Multiple Myeloma and Mantle Cell Lymphoma (CRCINA-ÉQUIPE 10), Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie et Immunologie Nantes-Angers (CRCINA), Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes)-Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust [Plymouth, UK] (UHP), Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center [Buffalo, NY, USA] (RP3C), Emory University [Atlanta, GA], Sarah Cannon Research Institute [Nashville, Tennessee], University of Melbourne, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Mary Crowley Cancer Research Center [Dallas, TX, USA] (M2CRC), Flinders University Medical Centre [Bedford Park, SA, Australia] (FUMC), Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center [New York, NY, USA] (MSK2C), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute [Boston], Harvard Medical School [Boston] (HMS), Medical College of Wisconsin [Milwaukee, WI, USA] (MCW), Loxo Oncology at Lilly [Stamford, CT, USA] (LO), MD Anderson Cancer Center [Houston], The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), Bernardo, Elizabeth, University of California [San Francisco] (UCSF), University of California, University of Oxford [Oxford], University of Pennsylvania [Philadelphia], Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Angers (UA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Angers (UA), Mato, A. R., Shah, N. N., Jurczak, W., Cheah, C. Y., Pagel, J. M., Woyach, J. A., Fakhri, B., Eyre, T. A., Lamanna, N., Patel, M. R., Alencar, A., Lech-Maranda, E., Wierda, W. G., Coombs, C. C., Gerson, J. N., Ghia, P., Le Gouill, S., Lewis, D. J., Sundaram, S., Cohen, J. B., Flinn, I. W., Tam, C. S., Barve, M. A., Kuss, B., Taylor, J., Abdel-Wahab, O., Schuster, S. J., Palomba, M. L., Lewis, K. L., Roeker, L. E., Davids, M. S., Tan, X. N., Fenske, T. S., Wallin, J., Tsai, D. E., Ku, N. C., Zhu, E., Chen, J., Yin, M., Nair, B., Ebata, K., Marella, N., Brown, J. R., and Wang, M.

Jo A Douglass, Charlene M. Prazma, Steven W. Yancey, Frank C. Albers, Marco Idzko, Arnaud Bourdin, Stephen Mallett, GlaxoSmithKline [Research Triangle Park] (GSK ), Medizinische Universität Wien = Medical University of Vienna, University Hospital Freiburg, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Physiologie & médecine expérimentale du Cœur et des Muscles [U 1046] (PhyMedExp), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), GlaxoSmithKline (GSK), and Herrada, Anthony

Syed Tabish R. Zaidi, Oliver J. Dyar, Thomas Tängdén, Céline Pulcini, Dilip Nathwani, Vera Vlahović-Palčevski, Gabriel Levy Hara, Karin A Thursky, Naomi Weier, Bojana Beović, Rahul P. Patel, University of Tasmania [Hobart, Australia] (UTAS), Ninewells Hospital and Medical School [Dundee], University of Melbourne, The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity [Melbourne], University of Melbourne-The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Uppsala Universitet [Uppsala], University of Rijeka, Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], University of Ljubljana, Hospital Carlos G. Durand, Adaptation, mesure et évaluation en santé. Approches interdisciplinaires (APEMAC), Université de Lorraine (UL), and University of Leeds

Lyn S. Turkstra, Yi Tang, Antoine Lutz, Franka J.M. Meiland, Rose-Marie Dröes, Erin L. Cassidy-Eagle, Martha Clare Morris, Gaël Chételat, Gemma Ridel, Linda Clare, Linda M.P. Wesselman, Kimberly D. Mueller, Hiroko H. Dodge, Susan M. McCurry, Nicola T. Lautenschlager, Sietske A.M. Sikkes, Klodian Dhana, Sophie Dautricourt, Kay L. Cox, Roos J. Jutten, Benjamin M. Hampstead, Kate Laver, Thomas Holland, Ruth Peters, Aimee Spector, Jeanette Tamplin, Jenny T. van der Steen, Amit Lampit, Alex Bahar-Fuchs, Henry Brodaty, Zara Thompson, CHETELAT, Gaëlle, VU University Medical Center [Amsterdam], Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (VU), Xuanwu Hospital of Capital, McMaster University [Hamilton, Ontario], Centre for Healthy Brain Ageing [Sydney], The University of Sydney, University of New South Wales [Sydney] (UNSW), University of Exeter, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences [Stanford], Stanford Medicine, Stanford University-Stanford University, The University of Western Australia (UWA), Physiopathologie et imagerie des troubles neurologiques (PhIND), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Rush University Medical Center [Chicago], Oregon Health and Science University [Portland] (OHSU), University of Michigan [Ann Arbor], University of Michigan System, University of Melbourne, Flinders University [Adelaide, Australia], Centre de recherche en neurosciences de Lyon - Lyon Neuroscience Research Center (CRNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), The Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Washington [Seattle], University of Wisconsin-Madison, Neuroscience Research Australia [Sydney, NSW, Australia] (NRA), University of East Anglia [Norwich] (UEA), University College of London [London] (UCL), Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Radboud University Medical Center [Nijmegen], Australian National University (ANU), ISTAART Non-pharmacological Interventions Professional Interest Area, Clinical Neuropsychology, Vrije universiteit = Free university of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (VU), Centre de recherche en neurosciences de Lyon (CRNL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), VU University Amsterdam, Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Neurodegeneration, Psychiatry, APH - Quality of Care, APH - Aging & Later Life, APH - Methodology, and APH - Mental Health

Rakhi Dandona, Rafat Jan, Fleurisca J. Korteweg, Salome Maswime, Hannah Blencowe, Miranda Davies-Tuck, Claire Storey, Clare Whitehead, Peter Waiswa, Vicki Flenady, John Bolgna, Susannah Hopkins Leisher, Richard Chawana, Paula Quigley, Lisa M Vallely, Aliki Christou, Caroline S.E. Homer, Joseph Akuze, Sanne J. Gordijn, Delly Babona, Neelam Aggarwal, Jennifer Zeitlin, Adrienne Gordon, Margaret M. Murphy, Burnet Institute [Melbourne, Victoria], International Stillbirth Alliance [Millburn, NJ, USA] (ISA), Columbia University [New York], University of Queensland [Brisbane], Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research [Chandigarh, India], London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), Makerere University [Kampala, Ouganda] (MAK), St Mary's Hospital Vunapope [Kokopo, Papua New Guinea], Modillon Hospital [Madang, Papua New Guinea], University of the Witwatersrand [Johannesburg] (WITS), Biovac [Cape Town, South Africa], The University of Sydney, Hudson Institute of Medical Research [Clayton], Monash University [Clayton], Indian Institute of Public Health of Delhi, Washington State University (WSU), University of Groningen [Groningen], Royal Prince Alfred Hospital [Sydney, Australia], The Aga Khan University, University Medical Center Groningen [Groningen] (UMCG), University of Cape Town, University College Cork (UCC), Technical Assistance to Strengthen Capabilities Project [London, UK], DAI Global Health [London, UK], University of New South Wales [Sydney] (UNSW), Papua New Guinea Institute for Medical Research (PNGIMR), The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Mercy Hospital For Women [Heidelberg, VIC, Australia], Equipe 1 : EPOPé - Épidémiologie Obstétricale, Périnatale et Pédiatrique (CRESS - U1153), Centre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Statistique Sorbonne Paris Cité (CRESS (U1153 / UMR_A_1125 / UMR_S_1153)), Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Paris (UP)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Paris (UP)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Maternité Port-Royal [CHU Cochin], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Cochin [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), University of Southern Queensland (USQ), Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM), HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM), HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), and PHILIBERT, Marianne

Andrea Della Vecchia, Daniel T. Leung, Federica Toscanini, Emmanuel Bottieau, Rhett J. Stoney, Prativa Pandey, Martin P. Grobusch, Bradley A. Connor, Hilmir Asgeirsson, Francesco Castelli, Federico Gobbi, Perry J.J. van Genderen, Laura Ambra Nicolini, Matteo Bassetti, Karin Leder, Philippe Gautret, Davidson H. Hamer, Kristina M. Angelo, Ospedale Policlinico San Martino [Genoa], US Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, University of Genoa (UNIGE), University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA), Vecteurs - Infections tropicales et méditerranéennes (VITROME), Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées (IRBA)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Erasmus University Medical Center [Rotterdam] (Erasmus MC), Inst Trop Med, Dept Clin Sci, Antwerp, Belgium, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital [Stockholm], Univ Utah Hosp & Clin, Int Travel Clin, Salt Lake City, UT USA, New York Ctr Travel & Trop Med, New York, NY USA, CIWEC Clin Travel Med Ctr, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital [Vérone, Italie], University of Brescia, Boston University [Boston] (BU), Infectious diseases, AII - Infectious diseases, APH - Aging & Later Life, APH - Global Health, Università degli studi di Genova = University of Genoa (UniGe), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées [Brétigny-sur-Orge] (IRBA), and Medical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases

Ruth Dobson, Lars Forsberg, Luc De Raedt, Doralina Guimarães Brum, Liesbet M. Peeters, Tomas Kalincik, Tina Parciak, Jeffrey A. Cohen, Robert McBurney, Gilles Edan, Helmut Butzkueven, Nick Rijke, Ingrid van der Mei, Clare Walton, Melinda Magyari, Guilherme Sciascia do Olival, Clément Gautrais, Kerstin Hellwig, Yves Moreau, Ashkan Pirmani, Edward De Brouwer, Lotte Geys, Paulo Rodrigues, Rodden M. Middleton, Hollie Schmidt, Juan Ignacio Rojas, Anibal Chertcoff, Nikola Lazovski, Rumen Ivanov, Arnfin Bergmann, Stefan Braune, Giancarlo Comi, Jan Hillert, Jérôme De Seze, Ricardo Alonso, Daniele Raimondi, Landon McKenna, Anneke van der Walt, Wim Van Hecke, Johana Bauer, Tim Spelman, Amber Salter, Alexander Stahmann, Céline Louapre, Bruce F. Bebo, Richard Nicholas, Yann Dauxais, Steve Simpson-Yap, Hasselt University, University Medical Center Göttingen, MS International Federation, KU Leuven, The University of Melbourne, CHU Pontchaillou, QMENTA, Swedish MS Registry, Accelerated Cure Project for MS, NeuroTransData, MS Forschungs- und Projektentwicklungs-gGmbH, UK MS Register, Washington University in St. Louis, USA/National Multiple Sclerosis Society, Hospital Universitario de CEMIC, Monash University, University of Tasmania, Bulgarian SmartMS COVID-19 Dataset, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum, Brazilian Multiple Sclerosis Association (ABEM), Cleveland Clinic, Icometrix – Icompanion, Queen Mary University of London, University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), RELACOEM, EMA, Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires – EMA, Strasbourg University Hospital, COVISEP, Ospedale San Raffaele, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Sorbonne University, Imperial College London, Swansea University, Ramos Mejia Hospital – EMA, Magyari, Melinda/0000-0002-0972-5222, Pirmani, Ashkan/0000-0003-4549-1002, De Raedt, Luc/0000-0002-6860-6303, Walton, Clare/0000-0002-8128-6439, PEETERS, Liesbet, PARCIAK, Tina, Walton, Clare, GEYS, Lotte, Moreau, Yves, DE BROUWER, Edward, Raimondi, Daniele, PIRMANI, Ashkan, Kalincik, Tomas, Edan, Gilles, Simpson-Yap, Steve, DE RAEDT, Sylvie, Dauxais, Yann, Gautrais, Clement, Rodrigues, Paulo R., McKenna, Landon, Lazovski, Nikola, Hillert, Jan, Forsberg, Lars, SPELMANS, Nele, McBurney, Robert, Schmidt, Hollie, Bergmann, Arnfin, Braune, Stefan, Stahmann, Alexander, Middleton, Rodden, Salter, Amber, Bebo, Bruce F., Rojas, Juan, I, van der Walt, Anneke, Butzkueven, Helmut, van der Mei, Ingrid, Ivanov, Rumen, Hellwig, Kerstin, do Olival, Guilherme Sciascia, Cohen, Jeffrey A., Van Hecke, Wim, Dobson, Ruth, Magyari, Melinda, Brum, Doralina Guimaraes, Alonso, Ricardo, Nicholas, Richard, Bauer, Johana, Chertcoff, Anibal, de Seze, Jerome, Louapre, Celine, Comi, Giancarlo, and Rijke, Nick

Stéphane Chevaliez, Francesco Onelia, Monia Pacenti, Emily Goldstein, Juan-Carlos Galán, Laura Martínez-García, Alba Vilas, Allison Glass, Leana Maree, Maria Krügel, Robert Ehret, Heribert Knechten, Patrick Braun, Gudrun Naeth, Sara Bonanzinga, Kathy Jackson, Klara Abravaya, Jens Dhein, Shihai Huang, Ajith M. Joseph, Danijela Lucic, Natalia Marlowe, Michael J. Palm, Karin Pfeifer, Dan Toolsie, Birgit Reinhardt, Martin Obermeier, Rory Gunson, Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale (IMRB), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR10-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Hôpital Henri Mondor, Università degli Studi di Padova = University of Padua (Unipd), Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova, West of Scotland Specialist Virology Centre, Gartnavel General Hospital, Glasgow, Instituto Ramon y Cajal de Investigacion Sanitaria [Madrid, Spain] (IRYCIS), Universidad de Alcalá - University of Alcalá (UAH), Lancet Laboratories [Afrique du sud], The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Abbott Molecular, and Abbott Molecular, Germany

David L. Saunders, Ari W. Satyagraha, Sunil Parikh, Daniel A. Pfeffer, Benedikt Ley, Yongshu He, François Nosten, Asrat Hailu Mekuria, Marcus V. G. Lacerda, Kamala Ley-Thriemer, Ayodhia Pitaloka Pasaribu, Wasif A. Khan, Duangdao Palasuwan, Liwang Cui, Germana Bancone, Sampa Pal, Rosalind E. Howes, Jeanne Rini Poespoprodjo, Mohammad Shafiul Alam, Saorin Kim, Michael E. von Fricken, Chanthap Lon, Muzamil Mahdi Abdel Hamid, Gonzalo J. Domingo, Michelle E. Roh, Nwe Nwe Oo, Patrick Adu, Fe Espino, David J. Price, Lorenz von Seidlein, Ochaka Julie Egesie, Yap Boum, Nimol Khim, Arantxa Roca-Feltrer, Marcelo A M Brito, Pimlak Charoenkwan, Gisela Henriques, Archie C. A. Clements, Inge Sutanto, Michele D. Spring, Pooja Bansil, Zeshuai Deng, Wuelton Marcelo Monteiro, Ric N. Price, Thomas A. Weppelmann, Didier Menard, Menzies School of Health Research [Australia], Charles Darwin University, Nuffield Department of Medicine [Oxford, UK] (Big Data Institute), University of Oxford [Oxford], University of Cape Coast [Ghana], International Center for Diarrheal Disease Research [Mohakhali, Bangladesh], PATH [Seattle], Mbarara University of Science and Technology [Mbarara] (MUST), Epicentre Ouganda [Mbarara] [Médecins Sans Frontières], Epicentre [Paris] [Médecins Sans Frontières], Fundação de Medicina Tropical Doutor Heitor Vieira Dourado (FMT-HVD), Chiang Mai University (CMU), Curtin University [Perth], Planning and Transport Research Centre (PATREC), Pennsylvania State University (Penn State), Penn State System, Kunming University of Science and Technology (KMUST), University of Jos [Nigeria], Research Institute for Tropical Medicine [Muntinlupa City, Philippines], George Mason University [Fairfax], University of Khartoum, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), Laboratoire d'épidémiologie moléculaire, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences [Bangkok] (AFRIMS), Addis Ababa University (AAU), Génétique du paludisme et résistance - Malaria Genetics and Resistance, Institut Pasteur [Paris], Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, University of Oxford [Oxford]-Mahidol University [Bangkok], Department of Medical Research (Lower Myanmar) [Yangon], Chulalongkorn University [Bangkok], Yale School of Public Health (YSPH), Universitas Sumatera Utara, Yayasan Pengembangan Kesehatan dan Masyarakat Papua (YPKMP), Melbourne School of Population and Global Health [Melbourne], University of Melbourne, The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity [Melbourne], University of Melbourne-The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Malaria Consortium [Phnom Penh, Cambodge], University of California [San Francisco] (UCSF), University of California, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), University of Indonesia (UI), Florida International University [Miami] (FIU), Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit (MORU), Wellcome Trust-Mahidol University [Bangkok]-University of Oxford [Oxford], Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology [Jakarta], Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine [Oxford], This work was funded by the Wellcome Trust (200909 awarded to RNP) and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (OPP1164105). GB and FN are part of the Wellcome Trust Mahidol University Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Programme funded by the Wellcome Trust. This work was supported by the Australian Centre for Research Excellence on Malaria Elimination (ACREME), funded by the National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia (APP 1134989)., Charles Darwin University [Australia], University of Oxford, Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP), University of Oxford-Mahidol University [Bangkok], University of California [San Francisco] (UC San Francisco), University of California (UC), and University of Oxford-Mahidol University [Bangkok]-Wellcome Trust

Patricia Goggin, Jean-Claude Pache, Christoph Brochhausen, Alison Lupton, Robert A. Hirst, Zuzanna Bukowy-Bieryllo, Andreia Pinto, Karen Mackenney, Margaret W. Leigh, Amelia Shoemark, Paul Griffin, Panayotis Yiallouros, Maria Margherita De Santi, Finn P. Reinholt, Richard G. Hegele, Josep Schroeder, Mieke Boon, Estelle Escudier, Heymut Omran, Royal Brompton Hospital, University of Dundee, University Hospitals Leuven [Leuven], Universität Regensburg (UR), Polish Academy of Sciences [Poznan, Poland] (PAS), University Hospital of Siena, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, The Hospital for sick children [Toronto] (SickKids), University of Leicester, University of North Carolina [Chapel Hill] (UNC), University of North Carolina System (UNC), NHS Greater Glasgow & Clyde [Glasgow] (NHSGGC), Concord Repatriation General Hospital [Sydney, Australia] (CRGH), University Hospital Münster - Universitaetsklinikum Muenster [Germany] (UKM), Hôpital Universitaire de Genève = University Hospitals of Geneva (HUG), Instituto de Medicina Molecular [Lisbon, Portugal] (Faculdade de Medicina - IMM), Universidade de Lisboa = University of Lisbon (ULISBOA), Oslo University Hospital [Oslo], University of Cyprus [Nicosia] (UCY), Maladies génétiques d'expression pédiatrique [CHU Trousseau] (Inserm U933), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Trousseau [APHP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), UF de Génétique moléculaire [CHU Trousseau], CHU Trousseau [APHP], and Couvet, Sandrine

Eric Vivier, Bogoljub Ciric, Laura F. Dagley, Seth L. Masters, Ian P. Wicks, Tobias Kratina, Fernando Souza-Fonseca-Guimaraes, Cynthia Louis, Soroor Hediyeh-Zadeh, Jeffrey J. Babon, Warren S. Alexander, Yuyan Yang, Damian B D'Silva, Nicholas D. Huntington, Jai Rautela, Melissa J. Davis, The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research (WEHI), The University of MelbourneParkville, VIC, Australia., University of Queensland - The Diamantina Institute, University of Queensland [Brisbane], Monash University [Melbourne], Jefferson (Philadelphia University + Thomas Jefferson University), Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille - Luminy (CIML), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Innate Pharma, Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE), The Royal Melbourne Hospital, DUMENIL, Anita, and Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)

Sarah L. Baines, Geoffrey W. Coombs, Krister M. Swenson, Benjamin P Howden, Frances G. O'Brien, Murdoch University, The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity [Melbourne], University of Melbourne-The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Méthodes et Algorithmes pour la Bioinformatique (MAB), Laboratoire d'Informatique de Robotique et de Microélectronique de Montpellier (LIRMM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Institut de Biologie Computationnelle (IBC), Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Curtin University [Perth], Planning and Transport Research Centre (PATREC), and Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)