1. Transplantation of autologous chondrocytes ex-vivo expanded using Thermoreversible Gelation Polymer in a rabbit model of articular cartilage defect
- Author
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Rajappa Senthilkumar, Rajeswar Chinnuswami, Karthick Ramalingam, Balasubramanyan Bhupesh Karthik, Rajmohan Mathaiyan, Yuichi Mori, Preethy Senthilkumar, Samuel J. K. Abraham, Hiroshi Yoshioka, and Sivaraman Arumugam
- Subjects
030222 orthopedics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Scaffold ,Pathology ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,business.industry ,Articular cartilage ,In vitro ,Surgery ,Transplantation ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Tissue engineering ,Biopsy ,medicine ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Autologous chondrocyte implantation ,business ,Ex vivo - Abstract
Graft failure due to de-differentiation of the chondrocytes during in vitro culture and after transplantation is a major hurdle in Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (ACI). We, herein, report the transplantation of autologous chondrocytes ex vivo expanded using a Thermo-reversible Gelation Polymer (TGP) in a rabbit model. A full thickness chondral defect was created in one of the knee joints in each of the six rabbits of the study and autologous chondrocytes in vitro expanded using TGP scaffold were transplanted after 10 weeks. H & E staining of the biopsy after 6 months revealed maintenance of articular cartilage phenotype.
- Published
- 2017