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Anadolu’da 11. ve 12. yüzyılda yazıldığı bilinen Türkçe bir esere şu ana kadar rastlanamamıştır. Oğuzca ilk metinler 13.yüzyılda yazılmıştır. Oğuz Türkçesinin (Batı Türkçesi) bilinen ilk devresi Eski Anadolu Türkçesidir. Selçuklu, Osmanlı, Akkoyunlu, Karakoyunlu, İlhanlı, Anadolu Beylikleri zamanında 13. yüzyıldan 15. yüzyılın ikinci yarısına kadar Anadolu’da Eski Anadolu Türkçesi yazılıp okunmuştur. Çalışmaya konu olan eser ise 14. yüzyılda Anadolu’da yazılmıştır. Çalışmada eser, önce transkripsiyonlu metne aktarılmış, sonra da Türkiye Türkçesine çevrilmiştir. Eserdeki fiiller yapı bakımından incelenirken Eski Anadolu Türkçesinde 14. yüzyılda kullanılan fiilleri de dönemdeki mevcut eserlerden hareketle saptamak suretiyle literatürdeki eksiklik de kapatılmak istenmiştir. Çalışmanın birinci bölümü olan “GİRİŞ”te araştırmanın konusu, amacı, önemi, kuramsal çerçevesi, yöntemi ve sınırlılıkları üzerinde durulmuştur. İkinci bölüm olan “ARAŞTIRMANIN BÖLÜMLERİ”nde Eski Anadolu Türkçesinin öncesi ve sonrası, eserin yazıldığı sırada Anadolu’nun durumu, Ahmet Fakih ile eserleri, eserin özellikleri ile hakkında yapılan çalışmalara değinilmiştir. Üçüncü bölüm olan “İNCELEME”de önce fiillerin biçim bilgisi açısından değerlendirmesi ve sözlük-dizini, daha sonra “İlgili Yapım Ekleri”nin etimolojisi ve dizini sunulmuştur. Dördüncü bölümde ise “SONUÇ VE ÖNERİLER” yer almaktadır., A Turkish work written in Anatolia in the 11th and 12th centuries has not been found so far. The first texts in the Oghuz language were written in the 13th century. The first known circuit of Oghuz Turkish (Western Turkish) is Old Anatolian Turkish. Ancient Anatolian Turkish was written and read in Anatolia from the 13th century to the second half of the 15th century during the Seljuk, Ottoman, Akkoyunlu, Karakoyunlu, Ilhanli, Anatolian Principalities. The work we study was written in Anatolia in the 14th century. In this study, said the work, were transferred to the transcribed text first, then Turkey has been translated into Turkish. While the verbs in the work were examined morphologically, the deficiencies in the literature were eliminated by determining the verbs used in the 14th century in Old Anatolian Turkish in the existing works of the period. In the first part (INTRODUCTION); the subject, purpose, importance, theoretical framework, method and limitations of the research are emphasized. In the second part (LITERATURE); before and after the Old Anatolian Turkish, the condition of Anatolia at the time of writing the book, Ahmet Fakih's works, the features of the work and the studies about the work were mentioned. In the third section (ANALYSIS), the morphological evaluation of the verbs and the dictionary-index of the verbs, and then the etymology and index of the "verbsuffixes" are presented. The fourth part consists of "GENERAL DICTIONARY". In the last section, "CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS" are included.

Objective: To examine the origin and development of several Turkic languages spoken in the North Caucasus. Research materials: the era of Turkic khanate domination in the steppes of Asia and Eastern Europe marked the formation of the ancient Turkic literary tradition. Initially it was displayed in the original Orkhon-Yenisey alphabet. Later, in the principality Kocho and Karakhanids’ state this tradition was transliterated into alphabet borrowed from the Sogdians. In his work compiled in Arabic, Karakhanid Mahmoud al-Kashgari was first to describe Turkic-speaking dialects that differed from the ancient writing standards. Among them, he focused mainly on the languages of nomadic Oguz and Kipchak confederations. One after another they occupied the steppes of Eastern Europe and Central Asia. Based on al-Kashgari’s information, the author of this article demonstrates that the territory occupied by the Kipchak confederation preserved Oghuz dialect used by Oghuz tribes Kangly and Karabёrkli who joined to Kipchaks. The Kyrgyz branch of the Turkic languages brought by Kipchaks to the West spread in this area as well. The rise and conquest of the Great Mongol Empire changed the language boundaries and literary canons of Central Asia, Siberia and Eastern Europe forever. In the time of the Mongol Empire practice of bilingualism established in the area. Literary canons from now and until the first third of the 20th century were based on the Turkic speech of Chagataid ulus of the Mongol Empire. On the other hand, examining the Antonio de Finale’s manuscript composed at the beginning of the 14th century on the territory of the Jochid Ulus, and a number of documents of the 16th–18th centuries written in the Lithuanian Tatar, the author reveals the formation history of Tatar branch of Turkic languages in the steppes of Dasht-i Kipchak. Results and novelty of the research: on the basis of this information the article manages to conclude that both Chagatai and the Golden Horde languages were brought to the west during the Mongol invasions. Through the prism of these events, the article examines the problem of the origin and development of several Turkic languages spoken in the North Caucasus.