Search

Cyperus rotundus (CR) is the dry rhizome of the Cyperaceae plant Cyperus, which is widely used in food processing, such as curry, pickling spices, and baking goods, as well as medicinally after stir-frying. The level of stir-frying (slightly stir-frying, stir-frying yellow, and stir-frying black) has a direct impact on the flavor, aroma, and pharmacological effects of the food. However, the distinctions between various levels of stir-frying have not been studied. The purpose of this study was to develop a method that combines electronic tongue, electronic nose, and HS-GC-MS to elucidate the flavor and aroma differences between three types of stir-fried CR and to identify aroma difference components. As the degree of stir-frying increased, the sweet, bitter, astringent, and umami flavors of the sf-CR diminished while the aroma intensified. Among the 33 differential compounds, pyrazines, D-limonene, camphene, trans-verbenol, and ponocarvone were the most significant aroma-causing components. This method effectively differentiates the three levels of sf-CR and provides a foundation for the use of sf-CR in food processing and pharmaceutical applications.

Supporting information for Kinetic origins of high selectivity of metal phosphides for ethane dehydrogenation. This repository includes VASP input files (INCAR, KPOINT) for geometry optimizations and CI-NEB calculations,and DFT-computed CONTCAR files discussed in the manuscript. Jupyter notebook (EDH_kinetic_model.ipynb) allows performinga microkinetic model for ethane dehydrogenation and generating all the plots used in our manuscript.&nbsp

In addition to liquid-based cytology (LBC) and HR HPV testing, p16/ki-67 dual-staining is another method for cervical cancer screening. The combination of any two methods can improve the accuracy of screening, but some cervical lesions are still missed or misdiagnosed. In this retrospective study, the significance of LBC, HR HPV testing and especially p16/ki-67 dual-staining in cervical lesion screening was evaluated with reference to histological diagnosis. At the same time, we tried to explore the value of p16/ki-67 dual-staining combined with LBC and HR HPV testing (triple detection) in improving the diagnostic specificity of CIN2+ and reducing the missed diagnosis of CIN2+ lesions. We found that p16/ki-67 dual-staining was valuable in identifying cervical CIN2+ lesions and reducing the missed diagnosis of CIN2+ in HPV negative patients. More than 96% of CIN2+ patients were positive for two or three tests of triple detection. Whole positive triple detection can effectively predict high grade cervical lesions. In conclusion, the triple detection can distinguish almost all cervical CIN2+ lesions. Our data put forward and highlight the feasibility and significance of triple detection in cervical lesion screening.

In order to solve the problem of evaluating the efficiency index of the reconnaissance submunition reconnaissance image during the experiment, the pixel method is designed to evaluate the reconnaissance range of the target area.

In order to improve the security performance of electronic equipment on board, the self-destruction scheme of secrecy module is studied. Taking the missile-borne reconnaissance equipment as an example to analyze its composition and confidentiality requirements, the soft self-destruction scheme is studied according to the characteristics of soft self-destruction and hard self-destruction, which can provide a reference for the development of subsequent missile-borne reconnaissance equipment.

The damage efficiency analysis of image terminal guided rocket to solid targets is an important basis for the demonstration and use of this kind of rocket. The fort target was selected as the research object, and according to its structural characteristics, material performance, rocket warhead power and penetration effect at different impact points, a area calculation model of vulnerable zone of the target was established. Based on the firing theory, a damage efficiency model based on the area of vulnerable zone was established. The results of the example show that the method is simple and practical, and the damage efficiency of the image terminal guided rocket is greatly improved compared with that of the normal guided rocket.