1. A Preliminary Comparative Study of Visual Performance Between Two Newly Commercially Available Monofocal Intraocular Lenses Implanted During Cataract Surgery
- Author
-
Scorcia V, Soda M, Lucisano A, Lanza M, and Giannaccare G
- Subjects
Ophthalmology ,genetic structures ,i-stream h ,ct lucia 211p ,intraocular lens ,iol ,cataract surgery ,sense organs ,RE1-994 ,eye diseases - Abstract
Vincenzo Scorcia,1 Mauro Soda,1 Andrea Lucisano,1 Michele Lanza,2 Giuseppe Giannaccare1 1Department of Ophthalmology, University Magna Græcia, Catanzaro, Italy; 2Multidisciplinary Department of Medical, Surgical and Dental Specialities, Università della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Naples, ItalyCorrespondence: Vincenzo ScorciaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Magna Græcia, Viale Europa, Germaneto, Catanzaro 88100, ItalyTel +39 3334800929Fax +39 09613647094Email vscorcia@libero.itPurpose: To compare visual outcomes of two newlydeveloped monofocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) (I-Stream H and CT Lucia 211P) implanted in patients undergoing surgery for senile cataract.Methods: This prospective, comparative, single-center, randomized study included 94 eyes of 94 patients undergoing cataract surgery. Patients were randomized to receive the implantation of I-Stream H IOL (Group 1) or CT Lucia 211P IOL (Group 2). Each patient underwent a complete ocular examination before (V0), 1 month (V1), 3 months (V2) and 6 months (V3) after surgery, including visual acuity testing, objective refraction, slit-lamp biomicroscopy, contrast sensitivity testing and visual function index questionnaire (VF-14).Results: After surgery, a significant increase of best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), CS and VF-14 and a significant decrease of SE were detected in both groups at each time point compared to baseline (always p< 0.01). No significant differences in the postoperative increase of BCVA (p=0.12), CS (p=0.21) and VF-14 (p=0.31) and decrease of SE (p=0.08) were detected comparing patients from Group 1 and Group 2 at V3. Mean and median prediction error, as well as absolute prediction error values, did not significantly differ between the two groups (p> 0.05). Eyes with an actual refraction within 0.25, 0.50 and 1 D were 53.1%, 85.1% and 100% for Group 1 and 55.3%, 87.2% and 100% for Group 2 (p> 0.05).Conclusion: I-Stream H and CT Lucia 211P allowed a satisfied recovery of visual function after senile cataract surgery; both IOLs were shown to have similar outcomes of visual performance.Keywords: intraocular lens, IOL, I-Stream H, CT Lucia 211P, cataract surgery
- Published
- 2020