1. Respiratory nursing care with <scp>Angong Niuhuang</scp> pill for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease following cardiac surgery
- Author
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Fengjiao Yan, Cuiyu Zheng, Kangni Feng, Xiaomin Qin, Ying Zhang, Linhua Lv, Jinping Zheng, Bijiao Chen, and Zhongkai Wu
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Traditional Chinese medicine ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Angong Niuhuang Pill ,Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive ,03 medical and health sciences ,Nursing care ,0302 clinical medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,Cardiac Surgical Procedures ,Respiratory system ,Stroke ,COPD ,Research and Theory ,business.industry ,medicine.disease ,Cardiac surgery ,030228 respiratory system ,Anesthesia ,cardiovascular system ,Arterial blood ,business ,hormones, hormone substitutes, and hormone antagonists ,Drugs, Chinese Herbal - Abstract
AIM Angong Niuhuang pill (ANP) is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) drug widely used for treating stroke. This study aimed to investigate the effect of ANP on respiratory nursing outcomes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients following cardiac surgery. METHODS A total of 80 COPD patients following cardiac surgery were enrolled and randomized into the control group receiving routine postoperative nursing and ANP group additionally receiving ANP treatment for 3 days (n = 40 for both group). The frequency of back percussion, time of back percussion, amount of expectoration, arterial blood gas levels were compared between groups. RESULTS Compared to the control group, the ANP group had a significantly shorter daily mean time of back percussion at day 3 (p = .036) and day 7 (p = .014). The daily mean amount of expectoration was higher at day3 (p = .018) but lower at day 7 (p = .043) in the ANP group than in the control group. In addition, the ANP group had significantly higher hemoglobin saturation (SpO2 ) and partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2 ) but lower partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2 ) at both day 3 and day 7 than the control group (all p
- Published
- 2020
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