1. Dimensionality-driven metal-insulator transition in spin-orbit-coupled IrO_2
- Author
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Arias Egido, E., Laguna Marco, M. A., Piquer, C., Jiménez Cabero, P., Lucas, I., Morellón, L., Gallego Toledo, Fernando, Rivera Calzada, Alberto Carlos, Cabero Piris, Mariona, Santamaría Sánchez-Barriga, Jacobo, Fabbris, G., Haskel, D., Boada, R., and Díaz Moreno, S.
- Subjects
Física de materiales ,Física del estado sólido - Abstract
A metal-insulator transition is observed in spin-orbit-coupled IrO_2 thin films upon reduction of the film thickness. In the epitaxially grown samples, the critical thickness (t similar to 1.5-2.2 nm) is found to depend on growth orientation (001), (100) or (110). Interestingly from the applied point of view, the insulating behavior is found even in polycrystalline ultrathin films. By analyzing the experimental electrical response with various theoretical models, we find good fits to the Efros-Shklovskii-VRH and the Arrhenius-type behaviors, which suggests an important role of electron correlations in determining the electrical properties of IrO_2. Our magnetic measurements also point to a significant role of magnetic order. Altogether, our results would point to a mixed Slater- and Mott-type of insulator.
- Published
- 2021