1. The Left Angular Gyrus Is Causally Involved in Context-dependent Integration and Associative Encoding during Narrative Reading
- Author
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Francesca M. Branzi, Gorana Pobric, JeYoung Jung, Matthew A. Lambon Ralph, Branzi, Francesca M [0000-0002-3780-9693], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
- Subjects
Cognitive Neuroscience ,media_common.quotation_subject ,5202 Biological Psychology ,Context (language use) ,Article ,050105 experimental psychology ,Task (project management) ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Clinical Research ,Encoding (memory) ,Reading (process) ,Parietal Lobe ,5204 Cognitive and Computational Psychology ,Humans ,0501 psychology and cognitive sciences ,Function (engineering) ,Associative property ,media_common ,Language ,05 social sciences ,Representation (systemics) ,Magnetic Resonance Imaging ,Reading ,52 Psychology ,Psychology ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Information integration ,Cognitive psychology - Abstract
The role of the left angular gyrus (AG) in language processing remains unclear. In this study, we used TMS to test the hypothesis that the left AG causally supports the processes necessary for context-dependent integration and encoding of information during language processing. We applied on-line TMS over the left AG to disrupt the on-line context-dependent integration during a language reading task, specifically while human participants integrated information between two sequentially presented paragraphs of text (“context” and “target” paragraphs). We assessed the effect of TMS on the left AG by asking participants to retrieve integrated contextual information when given the target condition as cue in a successive memory task. Results from the memory task showed that TMS applied over the left AG during reading impaired the formation of integrated context-target representation. These results provide the first evidence of a causal link between the left AG function, on-line information integration, and associative encoding during language processing.
- Published
- 2021
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