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1. Bestimmung des Signal-Rausch-Abstands zur Sprachverstehensschwelle aus EEG-Daten mittels Deep Learning

Author: Peschel, B, Döllinger, M, Hoppe, U, Peschel, B, Döllinger, M, and Hoppe, U
Published: 2024

2. Einfluss der Bestrahlungstechnik auf die inzidentelle Bestrahlung der regionalen Lymphabflusswege bei der Behandlung von Ösophaguskarzinomen

Author: Combs, Stephanie E. (Prof. Dr.), Combs, Stephanie E. (Prof. Dr.);Würschmidt, Florian (Prof. Dr.), Peschel, David Paul, Combs, Stephanie E. (Prof. Dr.), Combs, Stephanie E. (Prof. Dr.);Würschmidt, Florian (Prof. Dr.), and Peschel, David Paul
Abstract: Bei der definitiven Radio(chemo-)therapie von Ösophaguskarzinomen kommt es sowohl bei der 3D-konformaler Bestrahlung, als auch bei der Volumetric modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT) zu einer hohen inzidentellen Dosisbelastung der regionalen Lymphabflusswege des Ösophagus, wobei diese partiell unter VMAT geringer ist. Diese Ergebnisse deuten darauf hin, dass auch bei der Verwendung moderner Bestrahlungstechnik eine involved field irradiation gegenüber einer elective nodal irradiation zu präferieren ist., In patients with esophageal cancer (EC) undergoing definitive chemo-radiotherapy (dCRT), the usage of both three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy and volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) result in a high incidental irradiation to the regional lymphatic drainage pathways of the esophagus, although this is partially lower under VMAT. These results indicate that in dCRT of EC involved field irradiation is preferable to elective nodal irradiation, even when using modern radiation techniques.
Published: 2024

3. Bestimmung des Signal-Rausch-Abstands zur Sprachverstehensschwelle aus EEG-Daten mittels Deep Learning

Author: Peschel, B, Döllinger, M, Hoppe, U, Peschel, B, Döllinger, M, and Hoppe, U
Published: 2024

4. The ETL pipeline of the MII use case POLAR_MI: A distributed electronic medical record analysis approach for medication risks in routine health care

Author: Thalheim, T, Kesselmeier, M, Schmidt, F, Strübing, A, Peschel, T, Meineke, FA, Neumann, D, Scherag, A, Löffler, M, Thalheim, T, Kesselmeier, M, Schmidt, F, Strübing, A, Peschel, T, Meineke, FA, Neumann, D, Scherag, A, and Löffler, M
Published: 2024

5. 'For the fact that I'm black' : Analysing black peoples' accounts of everyday racism in South Africa, employing the theories of Frame Analysis and Othering

Author: Olsson, Matilda, Peschel, Josephine, Olsson, Matilda, and Peschel, Josephine
Abstract: With the purpose of contributing to the field of social science research regarding racism in South Africa, this thesis aims to investigate how peoples’ experiences of everyday racism manifest in their lives. As well as explore their views of changes in society, regarding everyday racism, during their lifetime employing the theoretical frameworks of Erving Goffman’s (1986) Frame Analysis, and Othering. The purpose was achieved through semi-structured qualitative interviews with five black South Africans. The interviews generated an empirical data which displayed patterns of microaggressions, radicalisation, and white supremacy. The study concluded that the respondents have different views on changes regarding everyday racism in South Africa, some identifying a more progressive society, while others believe that apartheid still has a hold on society., I syfte att bidra till området av samhällsvetenskaplig forskning om rasism i Sydafrika, syftar denna studie till att undersöka hur människors upplevelser av vardagsrasism tar sig uttryck i deras liv. Vidare utforskar studien respondenternas syn på förändringar i samhället angående vardagsrasism under sin livstid genom att använda de teoretiska ramverken Inramningsteori av Erving Goffman (1986), och Andrafiering. Syftet uppnåddes genom semistrukturerade, kvalitativa intervjuer med fem svarta sydafrikaner. Intervjuerna genererade empiriska data som visade mönster av mikroaggressioner, rasifiering och vit överlägsenhet. Studien kom fram till att de tillfrågade besitter varierande åsikter angående förändringar kring vardagsrasism i Sydafrika, vissa identifierar ett mer progressivt samhälle, medan andra anser att apartheid fortfarande har ett grepp om samhället.
Published: 2024

6. Workshop Deutsch als Zweitsprache, Migration und Mehrsprachigkeit: Jahresschrift - Band 17

Author: Kalkavan-Aydin, Zeynep, Michalak, Magdalena, Rösch, Heidi, Ulrich, Kirstin, Amorocho, Simone, Balzer, Jochen, Jeuk, Stefan, Somper, Marisa, Eckardt, Inga Christiana, Petersen, Inger, Hägi-Mead, Sara, Peschel, Corinna, Pliska-Halilović, Enisa, Ritter, Rosi, Kiele, Clara, Kalkavan-Aydin, Zeynep, Michalak, Magdalena, Rösch, Heidi, Ulrich, Kirstin, Amorocho, Simone, Balzer, Jochen, Jeuk, Stefan, Somper, Marisa, Eckardt, Inga Christiana, Petersen, Inger, Hägi-Mead, Sara, Peschel, Corinna, Pliska-Halilović, Enisa, Ritter, Rosi, and Kiele, Clara
Abstract: Der aktuelle Band der Jahresschrift knüpft an den 17. Workshop für Deutsch als Zweitsprache, Migration und Mehrsprachigkeit an, der im November 2022 an der Friedrich-Alexander- Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg stattfand. Das vorliegende Heft bietet eine Vielzahl von interessanten Beiträgen zu vier Forschungsbereichen: Interaktion in Lernsettings, Mehrsprachigkeit, Sprachaneignung mit digitalen Tools und Professionalisierung des pädagogischen Personals.
Published: 2024

7. „Was verstehst Du unter sprachsensiblem Fachunterricht?“ – Perspektiven von Lehrkräften

Author: Hägi-Mead, Sara, Peschel, Corinna, Pliska-Halilović, Enisa, Ritter, Rosi, Hägi-Mead, Sara, Peschel, Corinna, Pliska-Halilović, Enisa, and Ritter, Rosi
Abstract: Theoretisch und empirisch wird das Konstrukt des sprachsensiblen Fachunterrichts vage gefasst. Die Gründe hierfür liegen in unterschiedlichen Konzeptionen der Zielgruppe(n), von Sprache(n) und didaktischen Herangehensweisen. Für die vorliegende Studie wurden in Einzelinterviews Lehrpersonen befragt, die entweder Biologie, Chemie oder ein Sprachfach unterrichten und sich im Rahmen eines fächerübergreifenden Projekts intensiv mit sprachsensiblem Unterricht auseinandersetzen. Die qualitative Auswertung der Daten zeigt die Vielschichtigkeit des Themas. Vorstellungen von Vereinfachen-Müssen und additivem Nebeneinanderdenken von Sprache und Fach sind erkennbar, jedoch auch Erkenntnisprozesse, in denen Sprache funktional und integrativ verstanden wird. Hieraus ergibt sich einerseits der Bedarf einer konzeptionellen Schärfung von ‚sprachsensiblem Fachunterricht‘ und andererseits einer verstärkten Kooperation aller, die sich an sprachlicher und fachlicher Bildung beteiligen., Theoretically and empirically, the construct of language-sensitive subject teaching has only been vaguely defined. The reasons for this lie in different conceptions of the target group(s), language(s), and didactic approaches. For the present study, individual interviews were conducted with teachers who teach either biology, chemistry or a language subject and who are intensively involved in language-sensitive teaching within the sensiMINT project. The qualitative analysis of the data shows the complexity of the topic. Notions of having to simplify the language and additive side-by-side thinking of language and subject are discernible, but also cognitive processes in which language is understood in a functional and integrative way. On the one hand, this results in the need for a conceptual sharpening of ‘language-sensitive subject teaching’ and, on the other hand, for increased cooperation between all those involved in language and subject education.
Published: 2024

8. 'For the fact that I'm black' : Analysing black peoples' accounts of everyday racism in South Africa, employing the theories of Frame Analysis and Othering

Author: Olsson, Matilda, Peschel, Josephine, Olsson, Matilda, and Peschel, Josephine
Abstract: With the purpose of contributing to the field of social science research regarding racism in South Africa, this thesis aims to investigate how peoples’ experiences of everyday racism manifest in their lives. As well as explore their views of changes in society, regarding everyday racism, during their lifetime employing the theoretical frameworks of Erving Goffman’s (1986) Frame Analysis, and Othering. The purpose was achieved through semi-structured qualitative interviews with five black South Africans. The interviews generated an empirical data which displayed patterns of microaggressions, radicalisation, and white supremacy. The study concluded that the respondents have different views on changes regarding everyday racism in South Africa, some identifying a more progressive society, while others believe that apartheid still has a hold on society., I syfte att bidra till området av samhällsvetenskaplig forskning om rasism i Sydafrika, syftar denna studie till att undersöka hur människors upplevelser av vardagsrasism tar sig uttryck i deras liv. Vidare utforskar studien respondenternas syn på förändringar i samhället angående vardagsrasism under sin livstid genom att använda de teoretiska ramverken Inramningsteori av Erving Goffman (1986), och Andrafiering. Syftet uppnåddes genom semistrukturerade, kvalitativa intervjuer med fem svarta sydafrikaner. Intervjuerna genererade empiriska data som visade mönster av mikroaggressioner, rasifiering och vit överlägsenhet. Studien kom fram till att de tillfrågade besitter varierande åsikter angående förändringar kring vardagsrasism i Sydafrika, vissa identifierar ett mer progressivt samhälle, medan andra anser att apartheid fortfarande har ett grepp om samhället.
Published: 2024

9. Kitepower Wind Energy: RWE Test Site Insights

Author: Peschel, Johannes (author), Ijsselmuiden, Eduard (author), Reuchlin, Sweder (author), Peschel, Johannes (author), Ijsselmuiden, Eduard (author), and Reuchlin, Sweder (author)
Published: 2024

10. Machine Learning gestützte Analyse des Auditiven Motokontrollsystems der Sprache bei schwerhörigen Sprechern

Author: Peschel, B, Schelhorn, T, Döllinger, M, Abur, D, Noeth, E, Hoppe, U, Peschel, B, Schelhorn, T, Döllinger, M, Abur, D, Noeth, E, and Hoppe, U
Abstract: Hintergrund: In dem von der DFG geförderten Projekt wird nicht nur untersucht wie sich Schwerhörigkeit (55-80db Hörverlust) auf das Einarbeiten gestörten auditiven Feedbacks während der Stimmproduktion auswirkt, sondern auch, ob die Störung dieses Feedbacks sich auf andere Teile des Motorkontrollsystem der Sprache (MdS) auswirkt.Material und Methoden: Wir planen das MdS der Stimme mithilfe des Pitch Shift Reflexes (PSR) zu untersuchen. In diesem Experiment phonieren Teilnehmende (40 schwerhörig, 40 normalhörig) einen Model Laut, während ihnen ihre Stimme über schallisolierende Kopfhörer mit 70dB SPL vorgespielt wird. Das somit erzeugte künstliche Signal überschattet das über Luft- und Knochenleitung übertragene auditive Feedback. Anschließend wird in zufälligen Intervallen das Spektrum des Signals um 200cents angehoben. Die Reaktion, PSR, wurde für Normalhörige bereits, sowohl in Tonhöhe (Shift folgend oder entgegengesetzt), EEG (Mismatch Negativity [MMN]) als auch endoskopischen Hochgeschwindigkeitsaufnahmen (HSV) der Glottis (Glottal Area Waveform [GAW]) experimentell beobachtet. Anschließend werden aus den Aufnahmen signalspezifische Parameter (SP), z.B. Cepstral Peak Prominence für die Stimme, MMN für EEG und GAW für HSV, berechnet. Anschließend werden die SP auf ihren Zusammenhang mit probandenspezifischen Parametern (PP), namentlich Grad, Fortschritt und Hörbereich der Schwerhörigkeit, Alter, Sprachverständlichkeit und differentielle Wahrnehmbarkeitsschwelle, durch lineare Regression, Korrelationsanalyse und Boosted Decision Stumps untersucht. Darüber hinaus werden Encoder-Decodernetzwerke angewandt um die Aufnahmen auf abstrakte Features (AF) zu reduzieren. Diese werden ebenfalls mit den PP korreliert um komplexere Zusammenhänge offen zu legen.Ergebnisse: Wir werden nach Durchführung der Studie den Einfluss jedes PP auf die bekannten und unbekannten Aspekte des MdS, dargestellt durch SP und AF, genau quantifizieren können.Diskussion: Die für das MdS als beson
Published: 2023

11. Machine Learning gestützte Analyse des Auditiven Motokontrollsystems der Sprache bei schwerhörigen Sprechern

Author: Peschel, B, Schelhorn, T, Döllinger, M, Abur, D, Noeth, E, Hoppe, U, Peschel, B, Schelhorn, T, Döllinger, M, Abur, D, Noeth, E, and Hoppe, U
Abstract: Hintergrund: In dem von der DFG geförderten Projekt wird nicht nur untersucht wie sich Schwerhörigkeit (55-80db Hörverlust) auf das Einarbeiten gestörten auditiven Feedbacks während der Stimmproduktion auswirkt, sondern auch, ob die Störung dieses Feedbacks sich auf andere Teile des Motorkontrollsystem der Sprache (MdS) auswirkt.Material und Methoden: Wir planen das MdS der Stimme mithilfe des Pitch Shift Reflexes (PSR) zu untersuchen. In diesem Experiment phonieren Teilnehmende (40 schwerhörig, 40 normalhörig) einen Model Laut, während ihnen ihre Stimme über schallisolierende Kopfhörer mit 70dB SPL vorgespielt wird. Das somit erzeugte künstliche Signal überschattet das über Luft- und Knochenleitung übertragene auditive Feedback. Anschließend wird in zufälligen Intervallen das Spektrum des Signals um 200cents angehoben. Die Reaktion, PSR, wurde für Normalhörige bereits, sowohl in Tonhöhe (Shift folgend oder entgegengesetzt), EEG (Mismatch Negativity [MMN]) als auch endoskopischen Hochgeschwindigkeitsaufnahmen (HSV) der Glottis (Glottal Area Waveform [GAW]) experimentell beobachtet. Anschließend werden aus den Aufnahmen signalspezifische Parameter (SP), z.B. Cepstral Peak Prominence für die Stimme, MMN für EEG und GAW für HSV, berechnet. Anschließend werden die SP auf ihren Zusammenhang mit probandenspezifischen Parametern (PP), namentlich Grad, Fortschritt und Hörbereich der Schwerhörigkeit, Alter, Sprachverständlichkeit und differentielle Wahrnehmbarkeitsschwelle, durch lineare Regression, Korrelationsanalyse und Boosted Decision Stumps untersucht. Darüber hinaus werden Encoder-Decodernetzwerke angewandt um die Aufnahmen auf abstrakte Features (AF) zu reduzieren. Diese werden ebenfalls mit den PP korreliert um komplexere Zusammenhänge offen zu legen.Ergebnisse: Wir werden nach Durchführung der Studie den Einfluss jedes PP auf die bekannten und unbekannten Aspekte des MdS, dargestellt durch SP und AF, genau quantifizieren können.Diskussion: Die für das MdS als beson
Published: 2023

12. Die POLAR ETL ‒ ein wegweisender Hürdenlauf vom Idealkonzept zur realen Auswertung

Author: Thalheim, T, Neumann, D, Kesselmeier, M, Peschel, T, Palm, J, Meineke, F, Schmidt, F, Böhmer, A, Scherag, A, Löffler, M, Thalheim, T, Neumann, D, Kesselmeier, M, Peschel, T, Palm, J, Meineke, F, Schmidt, F, Böhmer, A, Scherag, A, and Löffler, M
Published: 2023

13. Kommunikationsaspekte der Zukunft im Klassenraum

Author: UniGR [sponsor], Andersen, Katja Natalie, Kihm, Pascal, Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte, Peschel, Markus, UniGR [sponsor], Andersen, Katja Natalie, Kihm, Pascal, Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte, and Peschel, Markus
Abstract: A future-oriented science education refers to everyday experiences, (technical) language and current developments in migration and multilingualism (Kahlert 2022). This requires a participatory bringing together of all areas of knowledge and experience in the classroom (Stoltenberg 2004). The arti-cle discusses tasks in science teaching from different perspectives (semantics, multilingualism, etc.), using the topic “swimming and sinking”, which appears to be a suitable frame of reference for several reasons: (1) the topic is based on a wide range of research; (2) it refers to a precise content area with the phenomenon of buoyancy and the considerations on force, density, interaction; (3) it connects to the living environment, and (4) follows the discourse of everyday language vs. educational language. Based on these items, the article tackles the question of what impact language in science textbooks has on (multilingual) students’ acquisition of science content.
Published: 2023

14. Die POLAR ETL ‒ ein wegweisender Hürdenlauf vom Idealkonzept zur realen Auswertung

Author: Thalheim, T, Neumann, D, Kesselmeier, M, Peschel, T, Palm, J, Meineke, F, Schmidt, F, Böhmer, A, Scherag, A, Löffler, M, Thalheim, T, Neumann, D, Kesselmeier, M, Peschel, T, Palm, J, Meineke, F, Schmidt, F, Böhmer, A, Scherag, A, and Löffler, M
Published: 2023

15. Erfahrungen und Lehren aus dem übergreifenden Use Case POLAR der MII

Author: Meineke, F, Thalheim, T, Schmidt, F, Peschel, T, Neumann, D, Scherag, A, Löffler, M, Meineke, F, Thalheim, T, Schmidt, F, Peschel, T, Neumann, D, Scherag, A, and Löffler, M
Published: 2023

16. Erfahrungen und Lehren aus dem übergreifenden Use Case POLAR der MII

Author: Meineke, F, Thalheim, T, Schmidt, F, Peschel, T, Neumann, D, Scherag, A, Löffler, M, Meineke, F, Thalheim, T, Schmidt, F, Peschel, T, Neumann, D, Scherag, A, and Löffler, M
Published: 2023

17. Kommunikationsaspekte der Zukunft im Klassenraum

Author: UniGR [sponsor], Andersen, Katja Natalie, Kihm, Pascal, Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte, Peschel, Markus, UniGR [sponsor], Andersen, Katja Natalie, Kihm, Pascal, Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte, and Peschel, Markus
Abstract: A future-oriented science education refers to everyday experiences, (technical) language and current developments in migration and multilingualism (Kahlert 2022). This requires a participatory bringing together of all areas of knowledge and experience in the classroom (Stoltenberg 2004). The arti-cle discusses tasks in science teaching from different perspectives (semantics, multilingualism, etc.), using the topic “swimming and sinking”, which appears to be a suitable frame of reference for several reasons: (1) the topic is based on a wide range of research; (2) it refers to a precise content area with the phenomenon of buoyancy and the considerations on force, density, interaction; (3) it connects to the living environment, and (4) follows the discourse of everyday language vs. educational language. Based on these items, the article tackles the question of what impact language in science textbooks has on (multilingual) students’ acquisition of science content.
Published: 2023

18. Analyzing the Influence of Synthetic andAugmented Data on Segmentation Model

Author: Peschel, Alex and Peschel, Alex
Abstract: The field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has experienced unprecedented growth in recent years, thanks to the numerous applications related to speech recognition, natural language processing, and computer vision. However, one of the challenges facing AI is the requirement for large amounts of energy, time, and data to be effective and accurate. As a result, many researchers are focusing on finding ways to minimize these challenges and make AI more accessible to everyone. One solution that has gained popularity in recent years is the generation of data artificially, either through synthetic or augmented means. Synthetic data is created by first learning how to recreate the structure or knowledge behind real-world data, while augmentation involves artificially changing the original data, such as flipping, rotating, cropping, or scaling. By generating data in this way, researchers can overcome the challenge of acquiring large amounts of real-world data and provide a more cost-effective way of training machine learning models. The lack of direct qualitative comparisons between synthetic and augmented data prompts the goal of this thesis, which aims to investigate the differences between the two approaches in generating data for an analytical tool that analyzes microorganisms. The thesis seeks to explore the effectiveness of each data type by training a segmentation model with the aim of generating accurate and realistic segmentations of microorganisms. The organism's growth rate and size is provided by a segmentation mask used as the base for the image generation. Which, in order to generate realistic images that accurately depict their behavior it needs to be able to recreate imaging noise, halo effect, and relational dependencies. Additionally, a training process is being conducted with an augmentation model to compare the performance of the segmentation model based on different data types, offering valuable insights into their respective advantages and effectiveness
Published: 2023

19. Analyzing the Influence of Synthetic andAugmented Data on Segmentation Model

Author: Peschel, Alex and Peschel, Alex
Abstract: The field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has experienced unprecedented growth in recent years, thanks to the numerous applications related to speech recognition, natural language processing, and computer vision. However, one of the challenges facing AI is the requirement for large amounts of energy, time, and data to be effective and accurate. As a result, many researchers are focusing on finding ways to minimize these challenges and make AI more accessible to everyone. One solution that has gained popularity in recent years is the generation of data artificially, either through synthetic or augmented means. Synthetic data is created by first learning how to recreate the structure or knowledge behind real-world data, while augmentation involves artificially changing the original data, such as flipping, rotating, cropping, or scaling. By generating data in this way, researchers can overcome the challenge of acquiring large amounts of real-world data and provide a more cost-effective way of training machine learning models. The lack of direct qualitative comparisons between synthetic and augmented data prompts the goal of this thesis, which aims to investigate the differences between the two approaches in generating data for an analytical tool that analyzes microorganisms. The thesis seeks to explore the effectiveness of each data type by training a segmentation model with the aim of generating accurate and realistic segmentations of microorganisms. The organism's growth rate and size is provided by a segmentation mask used as the base for the image generation. Which, in order to generate realistic images that accurately depict their behavior it needs to be able to recreate imaging noise, halo effect, and relational dependencies. Additionally, a training process is being conducted with an augmentation model to compare the performance of the segmentation model based on different data types, offering valuable insights into their respective advantages and effectiveness
Published: 2023

20. Streptomyces alleviate abiotic stress in plant by producing pteridic acids

Author: Yang, Zhijie, Qiao, Yijun, Konakalla, Naga Charan, Strøbech, Emil, Harris, Pernille, Peschel, Gundela, Agler-Rosenbaum, Miriam, Weber, Tilmann, Andreasson, Erik, Ding, Ling, Yang, Zhijie, Qiao, Yijun, Konakalla, Naga Charan, Strøbech, Emil, Harris, Pernille, Peschel, Gundela, Agler-Rosenbaum, Miriam, Weber, Tilmann, Andreasson, Erik, and Ding, Ling
Abstract: Soil microbiota can confer fitness advantages to plants and increase crop resilience to drought and other abiotic stressors. However, there is little evidence on the mechanisms correlating a microbial trait with plant abiotic stress tolerance. Here, we report that Streptomyces effectively alleviate drought and salinity stress by producing spiroketal polyketide pteridic acid H (1) and its isomer F (2), both of which promote root growth in Arabidopsis at a concentration of 1.3 nM under abiotic stress. Transcriptomics profiles show increased expression of multiple stress responsive genes in Arabidopsis seedlings after pteridic acids treatment. We confirm in vivo a bifunctional biosynthetic gene cluster for pteridic acids and antimicrobial elaiophylin production. We propose it is mainly disseminated by vertical transmission and is geographically distributed in various environments. This discovery reveals a perspective for understanding plant-Streptomyces interactions and provides a promising approach for utilising beneficial Streptomyces and their secondary metabolites in agriculture to mitigate the detrimental effects of climate change.
Published: 2023

21. ‹Pedagogical Usability› von Augmented Reality zum Thema Elektrik: Eine qualitative Studie zum Potenzial des Einsatzes von AR im (naturwissenschaftlich-orientierten) Sachunterricht der Primarstufe

Author: Lauer, Luisa, Peschel, Markus, Lauer, Luisa, and Peschel, Markus
Abstract: Die Technologie Augmented Reality (AR) eröffnet durch Anreicherung der realen Welt mit virtuellen Informationen innovative pädagogisch-didaktische Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten in Lehr-Lern-Situationen. Insbesondere im Sachunterricht der Primarstufe besteht derzeit noch ein erhebliches Desiderat zur Erforschung des pädagogisch-didaktischen Potenzials des Einsatzes von AR sowie grundsätzlich zur Konzeption und Implementation entsprechender AR-Lehr-Lern-Tools. Ziel der in diesem Beitrag beschriebenen Studie ist die Erlangung grundlegender Erkenntnisse zur Einschätzung der «Pedagogical Usability» eines AR-Lehr-Lern-Tools für den naturwissenschaftlich-orientierten Sachunterricht durch Grundschullehrpersonen. Diese durch Befragung von Grundschullehrpersonen gewonnenen Einschätzungen wurden in einem qualitativen Design mittels eines leitfadengestützten Interviews erfasst und durch eine strukturierende qualitative Inhaltsanalyse ausgewertet. Insgesamt zeigt sich, dass das evaluierte AR-Lehr-Lern-Tool einige Teilaspekte der Pedagogical Usability aus Sicht der Lehrpersonen erfüllt (z. B. «Motivation» und «Student Control») und in anderen Teilen noch verbessert werden könnte (z. B. bzgl. «Applicability» und «Feedback»). Auffallend ist auch, dass die Lehrpersonen die pädagogisch-didaktischen Vorteile von AR nicht oder kaum erkennen und die Unterschiede zwischen verschiedenen AR-Technologien auch nur teilweise benennen oder erkennen können. Die Ergebnisse stellen eine erste Grundlage für weitere Untersuchungen zur Rolle der Lehrperson bei der Entwicklung, Evaluation und Implementierung hoch innovativer, technologiegestützter Lehr-Lern-Tools sowie für die Erforschung des pädagogisch-didaktischen Potenzials von AR zu weiteren Themen des Sachunterrichts dar., Augmented Reality (AR) technology facilitates innovative pedagogical-didactical design possibilities in educational situations by enriching the real world with virtual information. Especially for primary science studies, there is still a considerable research desideratum concerning the pedagogical and didactical potential of the use of AR as well as for the conception and implementation of corresponding AR tools in general. The aim of the study presented in this paper is to obtain basic insights into how primary school teachers assess the «pedagogical usability» of an AR tool for primary science studies. These assessments, obtained through interviews with primary school teachers, were collected in a qualitative design using a guided interview and evaluated using a structuring qualitative content analysis. Overall, the evaluated AR tool fulfils some sub-aspects of pedagogical usability from the teachers’ point of view (e.g. «motivation» and «student control») and could still be improved in other parts (e.g. regarding «applicability» and «feedback»). It is also evident that the teachers do not or hardly recognize the pedagogical-didactical advantages of AR and can also only partially identify or even name differences between types of AR technologies. The results provide a preliminary basis for further investigations on the teacher‘s role in conceptualizing, evaluating, and implementing highly innovative, technically supported educational tools and for exploring the pedagogical-didactical potential of AR on other topics in primary science and social studies.
Published: 2023

22. Invasive Staphylococcus epidermidis uses a unique processive wall teichoic acid glycosyltransferase to evade immune recognition.

Author: Guo, Yinglan, Guo, Yinglan, Du, Xin, Krusche, Janes, Beck, Christian, Ali, Sara, Walter, Axel, Winstel, Volker, Mayer, Christoph, Codée, Jeroen, Peschel, Andreas, Stehle, Thilo, Guo, Yinglan, Guo, Yinglan, Du, Xin, Krusche, Janes, Beck, Christian, Ali, Sara, Walter, Axel, Winstel, Volker, Mayer, Christoph, Codée, Jeroen, Peschel, Andreas, and Stehle, Thilo
Abstract: Staphylococcus epidermidis expresses glycerol phosphate wall teichoic acid (WTA), but some health care-associated methicillin-resistant S. epidermidis (HA-MRSE) clones produce a second, ribitol phosphate (RboP) WTA, resembling that of the aggressive pathogen Staphylococcus aureus. RboP-WTA promotes HA-MRSE persistence and virulence in bloodstream infections. We report here that the TarM enzyme of HA-MRSE [TarM(Se)] glycosylates RboP-WTA with glucose, instead of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) by TarM(Sa) in S. aureus. Replacement of GlcNAc with glucose in RboP-WTA impairs HA-MRSE detection by human immunoglobulin G, which may contribute to the immune-evasion capacities of many invasive S. epidermidis. Crystal structures of complexes with uridine diphosphate glucose (UDP-glucose), and with UDP and glycosylated poly(RboP), reveal the binding mode and glycosylation mechanism of this enzyme and explain why TarM(Se) and TarM(Sa) link different sugars to poly(RboP). These structural data provide evidence that TarM(Se) is a processive WTA glycosyltransferase. Our study will support the targeted inhibition of TarM enzymes, and the development of RboP-WTA targeting vaccines and phage therapies.
Published: 2023

23. Detection and evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of Micrococcin P1 isolated from commensal and environmental staphylococcal isolates against MRSA

Author: Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España), German Research Foundation, Lozano, Carmen [0000-0002-0048-9315], Krismer, Bernhard [0000-0002-9505-8285], Torres, Carmen [0000-0003-3709-1690], Fernández-Fernández, Rosa, Lozano, Carmen, Fernández-Pérez, Rocío, Zarazaga, Myriam, Peschel, Andreas, Krismer, Bernhard, Torres, Carmen, Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España), German Research Foundation, Lozano, Carmen [0000-0002-0048-9315], Krismer, Bernhard [0000-0002-9505-8285], Torres, Carmen [0000-0003-3709-1690], Fernández-Fernández, Rosa, Lozano, Carmen, Fernández-Pérez, Rocío, Zarazaga, Myriam, Peschel, Andreas, Krismer, Bernhard, and Torres, Carmen
Abstract: Bacteriocins (of different origins) have been proposed as promising alternatives to face antimicrobial resistance-associated health problems. Isolates of the Staphylococcus genus are well-known bacteriocin producers, especially coagulase-negative species.
Published: 2023

24. Local and non-local properties of the entanglement Hamiltonian for two disjoint intervals

Author: Eisler, Viktor, Tonni, Erik, Peschel, Ingo, Eisler, Viktor, Tonni, Erik, and Peschel, Ingo
Abstract: We consider free-fermion chains in the ground state and the entanglement Hamiltonian for a subsystem consisting of two separated intervals. In this case, one has a peculiar long-range hopping between the intervals in addition to the well-known and dominant short-range hopping. We show how the continuum expressions can be recovered from the lattice results for general filling and arbitrary intervals. We also discuss the closely related case of a single interval located at a certain distance from the end of a semi-infinite chain and the continuum limit for this problem. Finally, we show that for the double interval in the continuum a commuting operator exists which can be used to find the eigenstates., Comment: 33 pages, 9 figures
Published: 2022
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25. First Airborne Wind Energy Operation on a Tropical Island

Author: Breuer, Joep (author), Peschel, Johannes (author), Ghilardi, Marcello (author), Breuer, Joep (author), Peschel, Johannes (author), and Ghilardi, Marcello (author)
Published: 2022

26. Kitepower’s Journey to the Islands and Beyond

Author: Peschel, Johannes (author), Breuer, Joep (author), Peschel, Johannes (author), and Breuer, Joep (author)
Published: 2022

27. Thomas-Reiche-Kuhn correction for truncated configuration-interaction spaces : Case of laser-assisted dynamical interference

Author: Bertolino, Mattias, Carlström, Stefanos, Peschel, Jasper, Zapata, Felipe, Lindroth, Eva, Dahlström, Jan Marcus, Bertolino, Mattias, Carlström, Stefanos, Peschel, Jasper, Zapata, Felipe, Lindroth, Eva, and Dahlström, Jan Marcus
Abstract: The Thomas-Reiche-Kuhn sum rule is used to form an effective potential that is added to the time-dependent configuration-interaction singles (TDCIS) equations of motion in velocity gauge. The purpose of the effective potential is to include virtual coupling from singles to doubles, which is required for size-consistent velocity-gauge TDCIS results. The proposed method is compared to length-gauge TDCIS results for laser-assisted photoionization. Finally, a dynamical interference effect controlled by two-color fields is predicted for atomic targets.
Published: 2022
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28. Attosecond dynamics of multi-channel single photon ionization

Author: Peschel, Jasper, Busto, David, Plach, Marius, Bertolino, Mattias, Hoflund, Maria, Maclot, Sylvain, Vinbladh, Jimmy, Wikmark, Hampus, Zapata, Felipe, Lindroth, Eva, Gisselbrecht, Mathieu, Dahlström, Jan Marcus, L'Huillier, Anne, Eng-Johnsson, Per, Peschel, Jasper, Busto, David, Plach, Marius, Bertolino, Mattias, Hoflund, Maria, Maclot, Sylvain, Vinbladh, Jimmy, Wikmark, Hampus, Zapata, Felipe, Lindroth, Eva, Gisselbrecht, Mathieu, Dahlström, Jan Marcus, L'Huillier, Anne, and Eng-Johnsson, Per
Abstract: Photoionization of atoms and molecules is one of the fastest processes in nature. The understanding of the ultrafast temporal dynamics of this process often requires the characterization of the different angular momentum channels over a broad energy range. Using a two-photon interferometry technique based on extreme ultraviolet and infrared ultrashort pulses, we measure the phase and amplitude of the individual angular momentum channels as a function of kinetic energy in the outer-shell photoionization of neon. This allows us to unravel the influence of channel interference as well as the effect of the short-range, Coulomb and centrifugal potentials, on the dynamics of the photoionization process.
Published: 2022
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29. Local and non-local properties of the entanglement Hamiltonian for two disjoint intervals

Author: Eisler, Viktor, Tonni, Erik, Peschel, Ingo, Eisler, Viktor, Tonni, Erik, and Peschel, Ingo
Abstract: We consider free-fermion chains in the ground state and the entanglement Hamiltonian for a subsystem consisting of two separated intervals. In this case, one has a peculiar long-range hopping between the intervals in addition to the well-known and dominant short-range hopping. We show how the continuum expressions can be recovered from the lattice results for general filling and arbitrary intervals. We also discuss the closely related case of a single interval located at a certain distance from the end of a semi-infinite chain and the continuum limit for this problem. Finally, we show that for the double interval in the continuum a commuting operator exists which can be used to find the eigenstates., Comment: 33 pages, 9 figures
Published: 2022
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30. Fragmentation Dynamics of Fluorene Explored Using Ultrafast XUV-Vis Pump-Probe Spectroscopy

Author: Garg, D., Lee, J.W.L., Tikhonov, D.S., Chopra, P., Steber, A.L., Lemmens, A.K., Erk, B., Allum, F., Boll, R., Cheng, X., Düsterer, S., Gruet, S., He, L., Heathcote, D., Johny, M., Kazemi, M.M., Köckert, H., Lahl, J., Loru, D., Maclot, S., Mason, R., Müller, E., Mullins, T., Olshin, P., Passow, C., Peschel, J., Ramm, D., Rompotis, D., Trippel, S., Wiese, J., Ziaee, F., Bari, S., Burt, M., Küpper, J., Rijs, A.M., Rolles, D., Techert, S., Eng-Johnsson, P., Brouard, M., Vallance, C., Manschwetus, B., Schnell, M., Garg, D., Lee, J.W.L., Tikhonov, D.S., Chopra, P., Steber, A.L., Lemmens, A.K., Erk, B., Allum, F., Boll, R., Cheng, X., Düsterer, S., Gruet, S., He, L., Heathcote, D., Johny, M., Kazemi, M.M., Köckert, H., Lahl, J., Loru, D., Maclot, S., Mason, R., Müller, E., Mullins, T., Olshin, P., Passow, C., Peschel, J., Ramm, D., Rompotis, D., Trippel, S., Wiese, J., Ziaee, F., Bari, S., Burt, M., Küpper, J., Rijs, A.M., Rolles, D., Techert, S., Eng-Johnsson, P., Brouard, M., Vallance, C., Manschwetus, B., and Schnell, M.
Abstract: Contains fulltext : 251620.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)
Published: 2022

31. Herausforderungen und Zukunftsperspektiven des Sachunterrichts im Fokus von Migration und Mehrsprachigkeit

Author: UniGR [sponsor], Andersen, Katja Natalie, Peschel, Markus, Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte, UniGR [sponsor], Andersen, Katja Natalie, Peschel, Markus, and Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte
Abstract: Ein zukunftsfähiger Sachunterricht nimmt auf lebensweltliche Erfahrungen, (Fach)Sprache und aktuelle Entwicklungen zu Migration und Mehrsprachigkeit Bezug (Kahlert 2016). Dazu bedarf es einer partizipativen Zusammenführung aller Wissens- und Erfahrungsbereiche im Klassenraum (vgl. Stoltenberg 2004). Das Symposium diskutiert Zukunftsperspektiven für die Entwicklung und Umsetzung von Aufgabenstellungen im Sachunterricht, dargestellt anhand des Themenkomplexes „Schwimmen und Sinken“. Aus unterschiedlichen Blickwinkeln wird der Frage nachgegangen, wie zukünftig Aufgaben gestaltet sein müssen, um eine sprachlich heterogener werdende Schülerschaft in der aktiven Auseinandersetzung mit der Sache zu unterstützen. Ausgehend von einer Klärung der fach-sprachlichen Begrifflichkeiten und der fachlichen Anschlussfähigkeit von Phänomenen und Konzepten zum Thema werden Ergebnisse erster explorativer Untersuchungen entsprechender Aufgaben vorgestellt und aus fachlicher und sprachlicher Sicht diskutiert. Auf der Planungsebene wird die Text-Bild-Kommunikation in Schulbuchaufgaben als Ausgangspunkt gewählt, um den Prozess der didaktischen Rekonstruktion von Aufgaben zu erörtern. Auf der Umsetzungsebene wird sich mit dem Problem mangelnder fachinhaltlicher und -methodischer Kompetenzen der Lehrkräfte auseinandergesetzt, um Forderungen für die Qualifizierung zu formulieren – auch im Hinblick auf die wachsende Mehrsprachigkeit der Schüler*innen. Ziel des Symposiums ist es, zukünftige Entwicklungsfelder mit Blick auf Aufgaben und Lehrer*innenbildung – am Beispiel des Themas „Schwimmen und Sinken“ – aufzuzeigen und vor dem Hintergrund aktueller Entwicklungen zu diskutieren.
Published: 2022

32. The kinetic energy of PAH dication and trication dissociation determined by recoil-frame covariance map imaging

Author: Lee, J. W. L., Tikhonov, D. S., Allum, F., Boll, R., Chopra, P., Erk, B., Gruet, S., He, L., Heathcote, D., Kazemi, M. M., Lahl, J., Lemmens, A. K., Loru, D., Maclot, Sylvain, Mason, R., Müller, E., Mullins, T., Passow, C., Peschel, J., Ramm, D., Steber, A. L., Bari, S., Brouard, M., Burt, M., Küpper, J., Eng-Johnsson, P., Rijs, A. M., Rolles, D., Vallance, C., Manschwetus, B., Schnell, M., Lee, J. W. L., Tikhonov, D. S., Allum, F., Boll, R., Chopra, P., Erk, B., Gruet, S., He, L., Heathcote, D., Kazemi, M. M., Lahl, J., Lemmens, A. K., Loru, D., Maclot, Sylvain, Mason, R., Müller, E., Mullins, T., Passow, C., Peschel, J., Ramm, D., Steber, A. L., Bari, S., Brouard, M., Burt, M., Küpper, J., Eng-Johnsson, P., Rijs, A. M., Rolles, D., Vallance, C., Manschwetus, B., and Schnell, M.
Abstract: We investigated the dissociation of dications and trications of three polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), fluorene, phenanthrene, and pyrene. PAHs are a family of molecules ubiquitous in space and involved in much of the chemistry of the interstellar medium. In our experiments, ions are formed by interaction with 30.3 nm extreme ultraviolet (XUV) photons, and their velocity map images are recorded using a PImMS2 multi-mass imaging sensor. Application of recoil-frame covariance analysis allows the total kinetic energy release (TKER) associated with multiple fragmentation channels to be determined to high precision, ranging 1.94-2.60 eV and 2.95-5.29 eV for the dications and trications, respectively. Experimental measurements are supported by Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics (BOMD) simulations., QC 20230516
Published: 2022
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33. Effects of including Sweet Bran or modified distillers grains in the diet of feedlot steers and sorting at terminal implant on growth performance, feeding behavior, and liver abscess occurrence

Author: Heiderscheit, Katie J., Beenken, Aubree M., Deters, Erin L., Hochmuth, Katherine G., Jackson, Trey D., Messersmith, Elizabeth M., VanDerWal, Allison J., VanValin, Katherine R., Peschel, Joshua M., Hansen, Stephanie L., Heiderscheit, Katie J., Beenken, Aubree M., Deters, Erin L., Hochmuth, Katherine G., Jackson, Trey D., Messersmith, Elizabeth M., VanDerWal, Allison J., VanValin, Katherine R., Peschel, Joshua M., and Hansen, Stephanie L.
Abstract: The objectives were to assess the effects of dietary Sweet Bran (Cargill Corn Milling, Blair, NE) on performance and feeding behavior of feedlot steers and determine if terminal implant pen sorting affects performance, feeding behavior, and liver abscess (LA) rate. Two hundred sixteen Angus-cross steers (253 +/- 18 kg) were stratified by body weight (BW) to 36 pens. From d 0 to 60, diets contained 40% Sweet Bran (SWBR) or 25% modified distiller's grains and 15% dry rolled corn (MOD; n = 18 pens/treatment). On d 60, steers began transition within treatments to finishing diets containing 25% Sweet Bran or 25% modified distiller's grains (MDGS). On d 111, half of the pens for each dietary treatment were re-stratified by BW to pens (SORT) while the other half were returned to original pens (NOSORT; n = 9 pens/treatment). Steer BW and pen dry matter intake (DMI) were recorded monthly. Rate of feed disappearance was determined on d 5/6, 53/54, 104/105, and 117/118. Pen was the experimental unit for all analyses. The model included the fixed effect of diet for all pre-sort analyses; post-sort analyses included the fixed effects of diet, sort, and the interaction and the random effects of pen and the interaction of diet and pen. On d 60, SWBR had greater BW than MOD (P = 0.05), and SWBR had a greater average daily gain (ADG) from d 0 to 60 (P = 0.05). Though there were no differences after d 28, SWBR had greater DMI d 0 to 28 (P = 0.05). From d 60 to 88, SWBR tended to have lesser ADG than MOD (P = 0.09). Post-sort (d 111 to 196), SWBR tended to have lesser ADG than MOD (P = 0.06), and SORT had a greater rate of feed disappearance than NOSORT (d 117/118; P = 0.01); there were no differences on other dates (Diet: P >= 0.38). For final BW, there was a tendency for MOD to be greater than SWBR, and SORT tended to be greater than NOSORT (Diet: P = 0.06; Sort: P = 0.10). Pre- and post-sort ruminal pH had no treatment by day differences (P >= 0.77). LA incidence averaged 25%, thou
Published: 2022

34. Molecular Pathway-Based Classification of Ectodermal Dysplasias : First Five-Yearly Update

Author: Peschel, Nicolai, Wright, John T., Koster, Maranke I., Clarke, Angus J., Tadini, Gianluca, Fete, Mary, Hadj-Rabia, Smail, Sybert, Virginia P., Norderyd, Johanna, Maier-Wohlfart, Sigrun, Fete, Timothy J., Pagnan, Nina, Visinoni, Atila F., Schneider, Holm, Peschel, Nicolai, Wright, John T., Koster, Maranke I., Clarke, Angus J., Tadini, Gianluca, Fete, Mary, Hadj-Rabia, Smail, Sybert, Virginia P., Norderyd, Johanna, Maier-Wohlfart, Sigrun, Fete, Timothy J., Pagnan, Nina, Visinoni, Atila F., and Schneider, Holm
Abstract: To keep pace with the rapid advancements in molecular genetics and rare diseases research, we have updated the list of ectodermal dysplasias based on the latest classification approach that was adopted in 2017 by an international panel of experts. For this purpose, we searched the databases PubMed and OMIM for the term “ectodermal dysplasia”, referring mainly to changes in the last 5 years. We also tried to obtain information about those diseases on which the last scientific report appeared more than 15 years ago by contacting the authors of the most recent publication. A group of experts, composed of researchers who attended the 8th International Conference on Ectodermal Dysplasias and additional members of the previous classification panel, reviewed the proposed amendments and agreed on a final table listing all 49 currently known ectodermal dysplasias for which the molecular genetic basis has been clarified, including 15 new entities. A newly reported ectodermal dysplasia, linked to the gene LRP6, is described here in more detail. These ectodermal dysplasias, in the strict sense, should be distinguished from syndromes with features of ectodermal dysplasia that are related to genes extraneous to the currently known pathways involved in ectodermal development. The latter group consists of 34 syndromes which had been placed on the previous list of ectodermal dysplasias, but most if not all of them could actually be classified elsewhere. This update should streamline the classification of ectodermal dysplasias, provide guidance to the correct diagnosis of rare disease entities, and facilitate the identification of individuals who could benefit from novel treatment options.
Published: 2022
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35. High‐precision control of tracked field robots in the presence of unknown traction coefficients

Author: Kayacan, Erkan, Young, Sierra N., Peschel, Joshua M., Chowdhary, Girish, Kayacan, Erkan, Young, Sierra N., Peschel, Joshua M., and Chowdhary, Girish
Published: 2022

36. First Airborne Wind Energy Operation on a Tropical Island

Author: Breuer, Joep (author), Peschel, Johannes (author), Ghilardi, Marcello (author), Breuer, Joep (author), Peschel, Johannes (author), and Ghilardi, Marcello (author)
Published: 2022

37. Kitepower’s Journey to the Islands and Beyond

Author: Peschel, Johannes (author), Breuer, Joep (author), Peschel, Johannes (author), and Breuer, Joep (author)
Published: 2022

38. RIG-I-induced antitumor immunity is driven by immunogenic tumor cell-derived extracellular vesicles

Author: Peschel, Christian (Prof. Dr.), Peschel, Christian (Prof. Dr.);Sattler, Michael (Prof. Dr.);von Bergwelt-Baildon, Michael (Prof. Dr. Dr.), Bek, Sarah Daniela, Peschel, Christian (Prof. Dr.), Peschel, Christian (Prof. Dr.);Sattler, Michael (Prof. Dr.);von Bergwelt-Baildon, Michael (Prof. Dr. Dr.), and Bek, Sarah Daniela
Abstract: Melanoma cell-intrinsic activation of RIG-I has been found to result in tumor cell death. This study demonstrates that cell death by RIG-I activation in malignant melanoma cells is immunogenic. Melanoma-intrinsic RIG-I activation was accompanied by increased shuttling of immunogenic nucleic acids within extracellular vesicles (EVs). Thus, melanoma cell-intrinsic RIG-I activation triggers the release of EVs containing immunogenic nucleic acids, which mediate T cell-based antitumor immunity., Die Aktivierung von RIG-I in Tumorzellen führt zu deren Zelltod. Die Arbeit zeigt, dass der Zelltod durch RIG-I Aktivierung in malignen Melanomzellen immunogen ist. Die Melanom-intrinsische RIG-I Aktivierung wurde von einem verstärkten Transport von immunogenen Nukleinsäuren innerhalb extrazellulärer Vesikel (EV) begleitet. Die Aktivierung von RIG-I in Melanomzellen führt zur Freisetzung immunogener, Nukleinsäure-tragender EVs, welche eine T Zell-basierte Antitumor-Immunität vermitteln können.
Published: 2019

39. Staphylococcus aureus Depends on Eap Proteins for Preventing Degradation of Its Phenol-Soluble Modulin Toxins by Neutrophil Serine Proteases

Author: Kretschmer, Dorothee, Breitmeyer, Ricarda, Gekeler, Cordula, Lebtig, Marco, Schlatterer, Katja, Nega, Mulugeta, Stahl, Mark, Stapels, D.A.C., Rooijakkers, S.H.M, Peschel, Andreas, Kretschmer, Dorothee, Breitmeyer, Ricarda, Gekeler, Cordula, Lebtig, Marco, Schlatterer, Katja, Nega, Mulugeta, Stahl, Mark, Stapels, D.A.C., Rooijakkers, S.H.M, and Peschel, Andreas
Abstract: Neutrophil granulocytes act as a first line of defense against pathogenic staphylococci. However, Staphylococcus aureus has a remarkable capacity to survive neutrophil killing, which distinguishes it from the less-pathogenic Staphylococcus epidermidis. Both species release phenol-soluble modulin (PSM) toxins, which activate the neutrophil formyl-peptide receptor 2 (FPR2) to promote neutrophil influx and phagocytosis, and which disrupt neutrophils or their phagosomal membranes at high concentrations. We show here that the neutrophil serine proteases (NSPs) neutrophil elastase, cathepsin G and proteinase 3, which are released into the extracellular space or the phagosome upon neutrophil FPR2 stimulation, effectively degrade PSMs thereby preventing their capacity to activate and destroy neutrophils. Notably, S. aureus, but not S. epidermidis, secretes potent NSP-inhibitory proteins, Eap, EapH1, EapH2, which prevented the degradation of PSMs by NSPs. Accordingly, a S. aureus mutant lacking all three NSP inhibitory proteins was less effective in activating and destroying neutrophils and it survived less well in the presence of neutrophils than the parental strain. We show that Eap proteins promote pathology via PSM-mediated FPR2 activation since murine intraperitoneal infection with the S. aureus parental but not with the NSP inhibitors mutant strain, led to a significantly higher bacterial load in the peritoneum and kidneys of mFpr2-/- compared to wild-type mice. These data demonstrate that NSPs can very effectively detoxify some of the most potent staphylococcal toxins and that the prominent human pathogen S. aureus has developed efficient inhibitors to preserve PSM functions. Preventing PSM degradation during infection represents an important survival strategy to ensure FPR2 activation.
Published: 2021

40. Machine learning risk prediction of mortality for patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2: The COVIDSurg mortality score.

Author: Bravo L., Nepogodiev D., Glasbey J.C., Li E., Simoes J.F.F., Kamarajah S.K., Picciochi M., Abbott T.E.F., Ademuyiwa A.O., Arnaud A.P., Agarwal A., Brar A., Elhadi M., Mazingi D., Cardoso V.R., Lawday S., Sayyed R., Omar O.M., de la Madina A.R., Slater L., Venn M.L., Gkoutos G., Bhangu A., Karwath A., Siaw-Acheampong K., Argus L., Chaudhry D., Dawson B.E., Gujjuri R.R., Jones C.S., Khatri C., Keatley J.M., Mann H., Marson E.J., Mclean K.A., Taylor E.H., Tiwari A., Trout I.M., Wilkin R.J.W., Dajti I., Gjata A., Boccalatte L., Modolo M.M., Cox D., Pockney P., Townend P., Aigner F., Kronberger I., Hossain K., VanRamshorst G., Lawani I., Ataide G., Baiocchi G., Buarque I., Gohar M., Slavchev M., Martin J., Olivos M., Calvache J., Rivera C.J.P., Hadzibegovic A.D., Kopjar T., Mihanovic J., Klat J., Novysedlak R., Christensen P., El-Hussuna A., Batista S., Lincango E., Emile S.H., Mengesha M.G., Hailu S., Tamiru H., Kauppila J., Laukkarinen J., Albertsmeiers M., Lederhuber H., Loffler M., Tabiri S., Metallidis S., Tsoulfas G., Lorena M.A., Grecinos G., Mersich T., Wettstein D., Ghosh D., Kembuan G., Brouk P., Khosravi M., Mozafari M., Adil A., Mohan H.M., Zmora O., Fiore M., Gallo G., Pata F., Pellino G., Satoi S., Ayasra F., Chaar M., Fakhradiyev I.R., Jamal M., Gulla A., Roslani A., Martinez L., De La Medina A.R., Outani O., Jonker P., Kruijff S., Noltes M., Steinkamp P., van der Plas W., Osinaike B., Seyiolajide J., Williams E., Pejkova S., Augestad K.M., Soreide K., Al Balushi Z., Qureshi A., Daraghmeh M.A.M., Abukhalaf S., Cukier M., Gomez H., Shu S., Vasquez X., Parreno-Sacdalan M.D., Major P., Azevedo J., Cunha M., Santos I., Zarour A., Bonci E.-A., Negoi I., Efetov S., Litvin A., Ntirenganya F., Al Ameer E., Radenkovic D., Xiang F.K.H., Hoe C.M., Yong J.N.C., Moore R., Nhlabathi N., Colino R.B., Bravo A.M., Minaya-Bravo A., Jayarajah U., Wickramasinghe D., Elmujtaba M., Jebril W., Rutegard M., Sund M., Isik A., Leventoglu S., Benson R., Caruna E., Chakrabortee S., Demetriades A., Desai A., Drake T.D., Edwards J.G., Evans J.P., Ford S., Fotopoulou C., Griffiths E., Hutchinson P., Jenkinson M.D., Khan T., Knight S., Kolias A., Leung E., McKay S., Norman L., Ots R., Raghavan V., Roberts K., Schache A., Shaw R., Shaw K., Smart N., Stewart G., Sundar S., Vimalchandran D., Wright N., Alshryda S., Alser O., Breen K., Ganly I., Kaafarani H., Kendall B., Mashbari H., Al Naggar H., Valenzuela J.I., Boccalatte L.A., Gemelli N.A., Smith D.E., Dudi-Venkata N.N., Kroon H.M., Sammour T., Roberts M., Mitchell D., Lah K., Pearce A., Morton A., Dawson A.C., Drane A., Sharpin C., Nataraja R.M., Pacilli M., Cox D.R.A., Muralidharan V., Riddiough G.E., Clarke E.M., Jamel W., Qin K.R., Cope D., Egoroff N., Lott N., Putnis S., De Robles S., Ang Z., Mitteregger M., Uranitsch S., Stiegler M., Seitinger G., Lumenta D.B., Nischwitz S.P., Richtig E., Pau M., Srekl-Filzmaier P., Eibinger N., Michelitsch B., Fediuk M., Papinutti A., Seidel G., Kahn J., Cohnert T.U., Messner F., Ofner D., Presl J., Varga M., Weitzendorfer M., Emmanuel K., Binder A.D., Zimmermann M., Holawe S., Nkenke E., Grimm C., Kranawetter M., Rahman Mitul A., Islam N., Karim S., Komen N., Ang E., De Praetere H., Tollens T., Schols G., Smets C., Haenen L., Quintens J., Van Belle K., Van Ramshorst G.H., Pattyn P., Desender L., Martens T., Van de Putte D., Lerut P., Grimonprez A., Janssen M., De Smul G., Wallaert P., Van den Eynde J., Oosterlinck W., Van den Eynde R., Sermon A., Boeckxstaens A., Cordonnier A., De Coster J., Jaekers J., Politis C., Miserez M., Duchateau N., De Gheldere C., Flamey N., Christiano A., Guidi B., Minussi A.L., Castro S., Okoba W., Maldonado F.H.R., Oliveira P., Baldasso T., Santos L., Gomes G.M.A., Buarque I.L., Pol-Fachin L., Bezerra T.S., Barros A.V., da Silva A.M.R., Leite A.L.S., Silvestre D.W.A., Ferro C.C., Araujo M.S., Lopes L.M., Damasceno P.D., Araujo D.H.S., Laporte G., Salem M.C., Guimaraes-Filho M.A.C., Nacif L., Flumignan R.L.G., Nakano L.C.U., Kuramoto D.A.B., Aidar A.L.S., Pereda M.R., Correia R.M., Santos B.C., Carvalho A.A., Amorim J.E., Guedes Neto H.J., Areias L.L., Sousa A.F., Flumignan C.D.Q., Lustre W.G., Moreno D.H., Barros N., Baptista-Silva J.C.C., Matos L.L., Kowaski L.P., Kulcsar M.A.V., Nunes K.S., Teixeira M.F., Nunes R.L., Ijichi T.R., Kim N.J., Marreiro A., Muller B., Barakat Awada J., Kowalski L.P., Vartanian J.G., Makdissi F.B., Aguiar S., Marques N., Carvalho G.B., Marques T.M.D.M., Abdallah E.A., Zurstrassen C.E., Gross J.L., Zequi S.C., Goncalves B.T., Santos S.S., Duprat J.P., Coimbra F.J.F., Cicco R., Takeda F., Cecconello I., Ribeiro U., Gatti A., Oliva R., Nardi C., Atanasov B., Belev N., Dell A., Bigam D., Dajani K., Al Riyami S., Cheng D., Yang H., Fayad A., Carrier F.M., Amzallag E., Desroches J., Ruel M., Caminsky N.G., Boutros M., Moon J., Wong E.G., Vanounou T., Pelletier J., Wong S., Girsowicz E., Bayne J., Obrand D., Gill H., Steinmetz O., MacKenzie K., Lukaszewski M., 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Salama H., Bulugma M., Almabrouk H., Venskutonis D., Dainius E., Kubiliute E., Bradulskis S., Parseliunas A., Kutkevicius J., Subocius A., Cheong Y.J., Masood M.S., Ngo C.W., Saravanan R., Abdul Maei N., Hayati F., Amin Sahid N., Yanowsky Reyes G., Orozco Perez J., Damian R., Santana Ortiz R., Colunga Tinajero C.A., Cordera F., Gomez-Pedraza A., Maffuz-Aziz A., Posada J.A., De la Rosa Abaroa M.A., Alvarez M.R., Arrangoiz R., Hernandez R., Bozada Gutierrez K., Trejo-Avila M., Valenzuela-Salazar C., Herrera-Esquivel J., Moreno-Portillo M., Pinto-Angulo V.M., Sosa-Duran E.E., Ziad-Aboharp H., Jimenez Villanueva X., Soule Martinez C.E., Lupian-Angulo A.I., Martinez Zarate J.J., Reyes Rodriguez E., Montalvo Dominguez G., Becerra Garcia F.C., Melchor-Ruan J., Vilar-Compte D., Romero-Banuelos E., Herrera-Gomez A., Meneses-Garcia A., Isla-Ortiz D., Salcedo-Hernandez R.A., Hernandez-Nava J.M., Morales-Castelan J.E., Posadas-Trujillo O.E., Buerba G.A., Alfaro-Goldaracena A., Pena Gomez-Portugal E., Lopez-Pena G., Hinojosa C.A., Mercado M.A., Ramos-De la Medina A., Duran I., Gonzalez D.S., Martinez M.J., Nayen Sainz de la Fuente A., Miguelena L., Hernandez Miguelena L., Louraoui S.M., El Azhari A., Rghioui M., Khya E., Ghannam A., Souadka A., El Ahmadi B., Belkhadir Z.H., Majbar M.A., Benkabbou A., Mohsine R., Oudrhiri M.Y., Bechri H., Arkha Y., El Ouahabi A., Frima H., Bachiri S., Groen L.C., Verhagen T., ter Brugge F.M., Scheijmans J.C.G., Boermeester M.A., Hompes R., Meima-Van Praag E.M., Sharabiany S., Borgstein A.B.J., Gisbertz S.S., van Berge Henegouwen M.I., Gans S., Van Duijvendijk P., Herklots T., De Hoop T., De Graaff M.R., Sloothaak D., Bolstervan Eenennaam M., Baaij J., Klinkenbijl J.H.G., Van Eekeren R., Spillenaar Bilgen E.J., Van der Burg S.W., Harlaar N.J., Jonker F.H.W., Vermaas M., Voigt K.R., Nellensteijn D., Bensi E.A.B., Posma-Bouman L., Van Sambeek M., Holscher M., Van den den Broek W.T., Kruijff S.H., De Vries J.P.P.M., Steinkamp P.J., Jonker P.K.C., Van der Plas W.Y., Bierman W., Janssen Y., Franken J., Oosterling S., Boerma E.G., Schweitzer D., Keulen M.H.F., Ketting S., Wegdam J.A., de Vries Reilingh T.S., Schipper E., Teeuwen P.H.E., Hendriks E.R., Van Geloven A.A.W., Emous M., Poelstra R., Teunissen M., Gerritsen S.L., Boerma D., De Reuver P.R., Thunnissen F., Vermeulen B.A.M., Groen A., Van Ginhoven T.M., Vietor C.L., van der Oest M.J.W., Vriens P.W.H.E., Houwen T., Heisterkamp J., van Petersen A.S., van der Meij W., Stevens C.T., Pronk A., Bakker W.J., Richir M.C., Vriens M.R., Filipe M.D., Uittenbogaart M., Leclercq W.K.G., Sijmons J.M.L., Vancoillie P.J., Konsten J., Van Heinsbergen M., Dekker N.A.M., den Boer F.C., Akinmade A., Adeyeye A., Enoch E., Fayose S., Okunlola A.I., Adeniyi A.A., Adeyemo O.T., Adebara I.O., Bakare A., Babalola O.F., Abiyere O.H., Banjo O.O., Olori S., Akaba O.G., Agida E.T., Abdullahi I.H., Egbuchulem I.K., Olulana D., Lawal T.A., Ogundoyin O., Oyelakin O.A., Nwaorgu O.G., Sule S.O., Makwe C.C., Afolabi B.B., Seyi-Olajide J.O., Bode C.O., Atoyebi O., Elebute O.A., Okunowo A.A., Williams O.M., Eke N.G., Oshodi O.A., Faboya O.M., Adeniran A.S., Omisanjo O.A., Oshodi Y.A., Ogunyemi A.A., Atobatele K.M., Aremu I., Olasehinde O., Abdur-Rahman L., Bello J., Popoola A., Sayomi T.O., Raji H.O., Adeleke N., Lawal B., Habeeb O., Agodirin O., Tolani M.A., Sholadoye T.T., Nwabuoku S.E., Abubakar M., Risteski T., Cvetanovska Naunova V., Jovcheski L., Lazova E., Agledahl I., Breuer R.G., Massoud J., Waqar S.H., Rashid I., Ayubi A., Bhatti A.B.H., Younis M.U., Ghouri A., Ayub B., Sayyed R.H., Saleem A., Turk K., Alvi A., Abassy J., Khan S., Arshad M., Ahmed K., Siddiqui T., Pirzada A., Kerawala A.A., Jamal A., Rai L., Nafees Ahmed R., Memon A.S., Qureshi A.U., Ayyaz M., Umar M., Butt U., Kashif M., Khan W.H., Waris Farooka M., Wasim T., Talat N., Tahir W., Naseem J., Akbar A., Afroze S., Sultan A., Ali H.B., Janjua M.H., Janjua A., Asghar S., Farooq M.S., Sarwar M.Z., Naqi S.A., Gondal K.M., Bukhari S.I., Tariq M., Javed S., Yaqoob E., Mahmood U., Raja Shabbir K., Abukhalaf S.A., Amro A., Cabada Lee J.M., Aguilar A., Rodriguez E., Castillo K., Rodriguez-Zentner H., Arrue E., Isaacs Beron R., Rodriguez Gonzalez A., Panduro-Correa V., Cornelio D.K., Otiniano Alvarado C.E., Caballero Sarabia V.D., Vasquez-Ojeda X.P., Lizzetti-Mendoza G., Niquen-Jimenez M., Shu-Yip S.B., Leon Palacios J.L., Borda-Luque G., Zegarra S.A., Huaman Egoavil E., Suazo Carmelo C., Castro de la Mata R., Rivas D., Targarona J., Trujillo Y., Olivera Villanueva M., Lahoud-Velaochaga A., Cabillas K., Castaneda W., Colina Casas J., Betalleluz Pallardel J., Camacho Zacarias F., Velez Segura E., Cruz Condori D.L., Huaman E., Ugarte Oscco R., Vergel Cabrera C., Carpio Colmenares Y.T., Garcia Barrionuevo L.A., Cardenas Ruiz de Castilla D., Mansilla Doria P., Li Valencia M.R., Salazar A., Sarmiento A., Diaz C., Morales E., Ore E., Zegarra H., Siccha J., Guardia M., Sandoval M., Mendiola G.C., Mimbela M., 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Ruivo A., Camacho C., Duque M., Santos E., Breda D., Oliveira J.M., De Oliveira Lopez A.L., Garrido S., Colino M., De Barros J., Correia S., Rodrigues M., Cardoso P., Teixeira J., Soares A.P., Morais H., Pereira R., Revez T., Manso M.I., Domingues J.C., Henriques P., Ribeiro R., Ribeiro V.I., Cardoso N., Sousa S., Martins dos Santos G., Carvalho L., Osorio C., Antunes J., Lourenco S., Balau P., Godinho M., Pereira A., Silva N., Kam da Silva Andrade A., Pereira Rodrigues A., Borges N., Correia J., Vieira I., Ribeiro T., Catarino J., Correia R., Pais F., Carreira Garcia R., Bento R., Cardoso J., Luis M., Henriques J., Patena Forte J., Maciel J., Pinheiro Santos J., Silva T.P., Branquinho A., Caiado A., Miranda P., Garrido R., Peralta Ferreira M., Ascensao J., Costeira B., Cunha C., Rio Rodrigues L., Sousa Fernandes M., Azevedo P., Ribeiro J., Lourenco I., Gomes H., Mendinhos G., Nobre Pinto A., Ribeiro A., Gil C.G., Lima-Da-Silva C., Pereira C., Tavares F., Ferraz I., Almeida J.I., Marialva J., Lopes L., Costa M.J.M.A., Nunes-Coelho M., Teixeira M.J., Machado N., Alfonso J.P., Saraiva P., Silva R.L., Santos R., Almeida-Reis R., Correia-De-Sa T., Fernandes V., Almeida-Pinto J., Goncalves J.P., Santos-Sousa H., Cavaleiro S., Leite-Moreira A.M., Pereira-Neves A., Faria C.S., Monteiro J.M., Nogueiro J., Sampaio-Alves M., Magalhaes Maia M., Vieira P., Pina-Vaz T., Jacome F., Devezas V., Almeida A., Silveira H., Vaz S., Castanheira Rodrigues S., Costa Santos D., Grilo J.V., Abreu da Silva A., Claro M., Deus A.C., Branquinho R., Santos P.M.D.D., Patricio B., Vieira Paiva Lopes A.C., Mendes J.M., Carvalho M.F., Oliveira C.M., Tojal A., Pinto J., Abutaka A., Abdelkareem M., Ali S.M., Al Tarakji M., Alfkey R., Mukhtar K., Wani I.R., Singh R., Bouchiba N., Mahdi H., Abdelaziem Mustafa S., Al Ansari A., Drasovean R., Caziuc A., Galliamov E., Agapov M., Kakotkin V., Semina E., Kubyshkin V., Kamalov A., Efetov S.K., Kochetkov V.S., Garmanova T., Tsarkov P., Tulina I., Rodimov S., Markaryan D., Kazachenko E., Yanishev A., Abelevich A., Bazaev A., Kokobelyan A., Zarubenko P., Zakharenko A., Novikova A., Kim G., Shmatov D., Stoliarov M., Kamenskikh M., Nambi G., Almulhim A.S., Madkhali T., Alzouhir A., Alissa A., Alameer E., Badedi M., Alnami A.Q., Darraj H., Alkhuzaie A., Khadwardi F., Abualjadayel M., Tashkandi W., Farsi A., Malibary N., Trabulsi N., Farsi S., Said Bayazeed A., Nasser M., Siddiqui M.S., Al Awwad S., Alshahrani M., Alsharif F., Fahmi M.W., Gudal A., Alasmari A., Alqahtani S., Majrashi S., Mashat A., Al Raddadi R., Alharbi A., Nasser Y., Hamayel H., Alhojaili A., Aljohani R., Sogair O., Alfarhan O., Alzahrani A., Alzomaili B., Azab M.A., Alotaibi M., Maashi A., Zowgar A., Alsakkaf M., Alnemary M., Khayat S., Felmban S., Almhmadi A., Alqannas M., Cortes Guiral D., Alyami M., Elawad A., Alhefdhi A., Alresaini F., Kurdi W., Tulbah M., Aldakheel M., Alsahan N., Koussayer S., Elsheikh H., Al-Qattan M., Alshanafey S., Rafique A., Mahabbat N., Saeed B., Al-Kharashi E., Alsowaina K., Arab N., Aljaber F., Al Hasan I., Alghamdi A., Badahdah F., Alghuliga A., Abdulfattah F., Alanazi F., Albaqami F., Alsuhaibani A., AlFakhri A., Alqasem S., Alajaji N., Nouh T., Bin Nasser A., Alowais J., Alburakan A., Alamri O., Albdah A., Alawi K., Alshalhoub M., ElSanhoury K., Almofarreh A., Ibrahim S., Elshafie H., Osman I., Guzman T., Mutair H., Siddiqui A., Chowdhury S., Alghamdi R., Almutrafi S., Alfaifi J., D'Souza J., Alshitwi A., Alkreedees N., Alramadhan M., Alshehri M., Alobaysi S., Alshahrani A., Alshehri A., Alrashed M., Altahan T., Alsabahi T., Alhossaini R., Sbaih M., Alalawi Y., Alnwijy K., Al Ayed A., Ghedan S., Alharthi R., Awad S., Sharara M., Abdelrhman S., Althobaiti W., Srbinovic L., Perovic M., Mikovic Z., Nikolic B., Vasiljevic M., Pazin V., Mandic Markovic V., Dimitrijevic D., Zecevic N., Gregoric P., Micic D., Loncar Z., Doklestic K., Ivancevic N., Djukic V., Stojakov D., Ilic R., Savic P., Pijanovic N., Milanovic M., Radosavljevic M., Dejanovic T., Kostic M., Paskas J., Bojic S., Stevanovic P., Djuric M., Kadija M., Tulic G., Glisovic Jovanovic I., Lieske B., Kayombo E., Kruger I., De Kock M., Malan A., Ferreira C., Du Preez H., Mulder W., Noel C., Le Grange S., Lusawana O., Kies C., Steyn E., Janson J., Buitendag J.J.P., Chu K., Mihalik M., Nel R., Naidoo S., Kloppers C., Nel D., Jonas E., Pickard H., Bernon M., Almgla N., Rayamajhi S., Mugla W., Carapinha C., Hyman G.Y., Fourtounas M., Sanchez Mozo A., Aguado Lopez H., Zarate Pinedo A., Jimenez Toscano M., Alonso de la Fuente N., Mancebo G., Cecchini L., Munarriz M., Cazador Labat M., Lopez Campillo A., Martorell P., Espinosa C.A., Caja Vivancos P., Villalabeitia Ateca I., Prieto Calvo M., Marin H., Martin Playa P., Gainza A., Aragon Achig E.J., Rodriguez Fraga A., Melchor Corcostegui I., Mallabiabarrena Ormaechea G., Garcia Gutierrez J.J., Barbier L., Pesantez Peralta M.A., Jimenez Jimenez M., Municio Martin J.A., Gomez Suarez J., Garcia Opere G., Pascua Gomez L.A., Onate Aguirre M., Fernandez-Colorado A., De la Rosa-Estadella M., Gasulla-Rodriguez A., Serrano-Martin M., Peig-Font A., Junca-Marti S., Juarez-Pomes M., Garrido-Ondono S., Blasco-Torres L., Molina-Corbacho M., Maldonado-Sotoca Y., Gasset-Teixidor A., Blasco-Moreu J., Gomez Fernandez L., Cayetano Paniagua L., Izquierdo O., Ventura D., Castellanos J., Ballester Vazquez E., Sanchez Lopez A., Balague Ponz C., Targarona Soler E.M., Sanchez Cabus S., Molina Santos V., Gonzalez Lopez J.A., Medrano Caviedes R., Moral Duarte A., Espin-Basany E., Blanco-Colino R., Turrado-Rodriguez V., Lacy A.M., de Lacy F.B., Morales X., Carreras-Castaner A., Torner P., Jornet-Gibert M., Balaguer-Castro M., Renau-Cerrillo M., Camacho-Carrasco P., Vives-Barq... [Ovid has truncated this field to avoid Excel character limitations], Bravo L., Nepogodiev D., Glasbey J.C., Li E., Simoes J.F.F., Kamarajah S.K., Picciochi M., Abbott T.E.F., Ademuyiwa A.O., Arnaud A.P., Agarwal A., Brar A., Elhadi M., Mazingi D., Cardoso V.R., Lawday S., Sayyed R., Omar O.M., de la Madina A.R., Slater L., Venn M.L., Gkoutos G., Bhangu A., Karwath A., Siaw-Acheampong K., Argus L., Chaudhry D., Dawson B.E., Gujjuri R.R., Jones C.S., Khatri C., Keatley J.M., Mann H., Marson E.J., Mclean K.A., Taylor E.H., Tiwari A., Trout I.M., Wilkin R.J.W., Dajti I., Gjata A., Boccalatte L., Modolo M.M., Cox D., Pockney P., Townend P., Aigner F., Kronberger I., Hossain K., VanRamshorst G., Lawani I., Ataide G., Baiocchi G., Buarque I., Gohar M., Slavchev M., Martin J., Olivos M., Calvache J., Rivera C.J.P., Hadzibegovic A.D., Kopjar T., Mihanovic J., Klat J., Novysedlak R., Christensen P., El-Hussuna A., Batista S., Lincango E., Emile S.H., Mengesha M.G., Hailu S., Tamiru H., Kauppila J., Laukkarinen J., Albertsmeiers M., Lederhuber H., Loffler M., Tabiri S., Metallidis S., Tsoulfas G., Lorena M.A., Grecinos G., Mersich T., Wettstein D., Ghosh D., Kembuan G., Brouk P., Khosravi M., Mozafari M., Adil A., Mohan H.M., Zmora O., Fiore M., Gallo G., Pata F., Pellino G., Satoi S., Ayasra F., Chaar M., Fakhradiyev I.R., Jamal M., Gulla A., Roslani A., Martinez L., De La Medina A.R., Outani O., Jonker P., Kruijff S., Noltes M., Steinkamp P., van der Plas W., Osinaike B., Seyiolajide J., Williams E., Pejkova S., Augestad K.M., Soreide K., Al Balushi Z., Qureshi A., Daraghmeh M.A.M., Abukhalaf S., Cukier M., Gomez H., Shu S., Vasquez X., Parreno-Sacdalan M.D., Major P., Azevedo J., Cunha M., Santos I., Zarour A., Bonci E.-A., Negoi I., Efetov S., Litvin A., Ntirenganya F., Al Ameer E., Radenkovic D., Xiang F.K.H., Hoe C.M., Yong J.N.C., Moore R., Nhlabathi N., Colino R.B., Bravo A.M., Minaya-Bravo A., Jayarajah U., Wickramasinghe D., Elmujtaba M., Jebril W., Rutegard M., Sund M., Isik A., Leventoglu S., Benson R., Caruna E., Chakrabortee S., Demetriades A., Desai A., Drake T.D., Edwards J.G., Evans J.P., Ford S., Fotopoulou C., Griffiths E., Hutchinson P., Jenkinson M.D., Khan T., Knight S., Kolias A., Leung E., McKay S., Norman L., Ots R., Raghavan V., Roberts K., Schache A., Shaw R., Shaw K., Smart N., Stewart G., Sundar S., Vimalchandran D., Wright N., Alshryda S., Alser O., Breen K., Ganly I., Kaafarani H., Kendall B., Mashbari H., Al Naggar H., Valenzuela J.I., Boccalatte L.A., Gemelli N.A., Smith D.E., Dudi-Venkata N.N., Kroon H.M., Sammour T., Roberts M., Mitchell D., Lah K., Pearce A., Morton A., Dawson A.C., Drane A., Sharpin C., Nataraja R.M., Pacilli M., Cox D.R.A., Muralidharan V., Riddiough G.E., Clarke E.M., Jamel W., Qin K.R., Cope D., Egoroff N., Lott N., Putnis S., De Robles S., Ang Z., Mitteregger M., Uranitsch S., Stiegler M., Seitinger G., Lumenta D.B., Nischwitz S.P., Richtig E., Pau M., Srekl-Filzmaier P., Eibinger N., Michelitsch B., Fediuk M., Papinutti A., Seidel G., Kahn J., Cohnert T.U., Messner F., Ofner D., Presl J., Varga M., Weitzendorfer M., Emmanuel K., Binder A.D., Zimmermann M., Holawe S., Nkenke E., Grimm C., Kranawetter M., Rahman Mitul A., Islam N., Karim S., Komen N., Ang E., De Praetere H., Tollens T., Schols G., Smets C., Haenen L., Quintens J., Van Belle K., Van Ramshorst G.H., Pattyn P., Desender L., Martens T., Van de Putte D., Lerut P., Grimonprez A., Janssen M., De Smul G., Wallaert P., Van den Eynde J., Oosterlinck W., Van den Eynde R., Sermon A., Boeckxstaens A., Cordonnier A., De Coster J., Jaekers J., Politis C., Miserez M., Duchateau N., De Gheldere C., Flamey N., Christiano A., Guidi B., Minussi A.L., Castro S., Okoba W., Maldonado F.H.R., Oliveira P., Baldasso T., Santos L., Gomes G.M.A., Buarque I.L., Pol-Fachin L., Bezerra T.S., Barros A.V., da Silva A.M.R., Leite A.L.S., Silvestre D.W.A., Ferro C.C., Araujo M.S., Lopes L.M., Damasceno P.D., Araujo D.H.S., Laporte G., Salem M.C., Guimaraes-Filho M.A.C., Nacif L., Flumignan R.L.G., Nakano L.C.U., Kuramoto D.A.B., Aidar A.L.S., Pereda M.R., Correia R.M., Santos B.C., Carvalho A.A., Amorim J.E., Guedes Neto H.J., Areias L.L., Sousa A.F., Flumignan C.D.Q., Lustre W.G., Moreno D.H., Barros N., Baptista-Silva J.C.C., Matos L.L., Kowaski L.P., Kulcsar M.A.V., Nunes K.S., Teixeira M.F., Nunes R.L., Ijichi T.R., Kim N.J., Marreiro A., Muller B., Barakat Awada J., Kowalski L.P., Vartanian J.G., Makdissi F.B., Aguiar S., Marques N., Carvalho G.B., Marques T.M.D.M., Abdallah E.A., Zurstrassen C.E., Gross J.L., Zequi S.C., Goncalves B.T., Santos S.S., Duprat J.P., Coimbra F.J.F., Cicco R., Takeda F., Cecconello I., Ribeiro U., Gatti A., Oliva R., Nardi C., Atanasov B., Belev N., Dell A., Bigam D., Dajani K., Al Riyami S., Cheng D., Yang H., Fayad A., Carrier F.M., Amzallag E., Desroches J., Ruel M., Caminsky N.G., Boutros M., Moon J., Wong E.G., Vanounou T., Pelletier J., Wong S., Girsowicz E., Bayne J., Obrand D., Gill H., Steinmetz O., MacKenzie K., Lukaszewski M., Jamjoum G., Richebe P., Verdonck O., Discepola S., Godin N., Idrissi M., Briatico D., Sharma S., Talwar G., Bailey K., Lecluyse V., Cote G., Demyttenaere S., Garfinkle R., Kouyoumdjian A., Dumitra S., Khwaja K., Luo L., Berry G., Liberman A.S., Schmid S., Spicer J., Al Farsi M., Abou-Khalil J., Couture E., Mohammadi S., Tremblay H., Gagne N., Bergeron A., Turgeon A.F., Costerousse O., Bellemare D., Babin C., Blier C., Wood M.L., Persad A., Groot G., Pham H., D'Aragon F., Carbonneau E., Bouchard M., Masse M., Pesant F., Heroux J., Karanicolas P., Hallet J., Nadler A., Nathens A., Ko M., Mayson K., Kidane B., Srinathan S., Escudero M.I., Reyes J.T., Ramirez Nieto P., Sepulveda R., Bolbaran A., Molero A., Ruiz I., Reyes G.P., Salas R., Suazo C., Munoz R., Grasset E., Inzunza M., Besser N., Irarrazaval M.J., Jarry C., Bellolio F., Romero Manqui C.A., Ruiz Esquide M., Fuentes T., Campos J., Perez Rivera C.J., Cabrera P.A., Pinilla R.E., Guevara 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S.H., De Vries J.P.P.M., Steinkamp P.J., Jonker P.K.C., Van der Plas W.Y., Bierman W., Janssen Y., Franken J., Oosterling S., Boerma E.G., Schweitzer D., Keulen M.H.F., Ketting S., Wegdam J.A., de Vries Reilingh T.S., Schipper E., Teeuwen P.H.E., Hendriks E.R., Van Geloven A.A.W., Emous M., Poelstra R., Teunissen M., Gerritsen S.L., Boerma D., De Reuver P.R., Thunnissen F., Vermeulen B.A.M., Groen A., Van Ginhoven T.M., Vietor C.L., van der Oest M.J.W., Vriens P.W.H.E., Houwen T., Heisterkamp J., van Petersen A.S., van der Meij W., Stevens C.T., Pronk A., Bakker W.J., Richir M.C., Vriens M.R., Filipe M.D., Uittenbogaart M., Leclercq W.K.G., Sijmons J.M.L., Vancoillie P.J., Konsten J., Van Heinsbergen M., Dekker N.A.M., den Boer F.C., Akinmade A., Adeyeye A., Enoch E., Fayose S., Okunlola A.I., Adeniyi A.A., Adeyemo O.T., Adebara I.O., Bakare A., Babalola O.F., Abiyere O.H., Banjo O.O., Olori S., Akaba O.G., Agida E.T., Abdullahi I.H., Egbuchulem I.K., Olulana D., Lawal T.A., Ogundoyin O., Oyelakin O.A., Nwaorgu O.G., Sule S.O., Makwe C.C., Afolabi B.B., Seyi-Olajide J.O., Bode C.O., Atoyebi O., Elebute O.A., Okunowo A.A., Williams O.M., Eke N.G., Oshodi O.A., Faboya O.M., Adeniran A.S., Omisanjo O.A., Oshodi Y.A., Ogunyemi A.A., Atobatele K.M., Aremu I., Olasehinde O., Abdur-Rahman L., Bello J., Popoola A., Sayomi T.O., Raji H.O., Adeleke N., Lawal B., Habeeb O., Agodirin O., Tolani M.A., Sholadoye T.T., Nwabuoku S.E., Abubakar M., Risteski T., Cvetanovska Naunova V., Jovcheski L., Lazova E., Agledahl I., Breuer R.G., Massoud J., Waqar S.H., Rashid I., Ayubi A., Bhatti A.B.H., Younis M.U., Ghouri A., Ayub B., Sayyed R.H., Saleem A., Turk K., Alvi A., Abassy J., Khan S., Arshad M., Ahmed K., Siddiqui T., Pirzada A., Kerawala A.A., Jamal A., Rai L., Nafees Ahmed R., Memon A.S., Qureshi A.U., Ayyaz M., Umar M., Butt U., Kashif M., Khan W.H., Waris Farooka M., Wasim T., Talat N., Tahir W., Naseem J., Akbar A., Afroze S., Sultan A., Ali H.B., Janjua M.H., Janjua A., Asghar S., Farooq M.S., Sarwar M.Z., Naqi S.A., Gondal K.M., Bukhari S.I., Tariq M., Javed S., Yaqoob E., Mahmood U., Raja Shabbir K., Abukhalaf S.A., Amro A., Cabada Lee J.M., Aguilar A., Rodriguez E., Castillo K., Rodriguez-Zentner H., Arrue E., Isaacs Beron R., Rodriguez Gonzalez A., Panduro-Correa V., Cornelio D.K., Otiniano Alvarado C.E., Caballero Sarabia V.D., Vasquez-Ojeda X.P., Lizzetti-Mendoza G., Niquen-Jimenez M., Shu-Yip S.B., Leon Palacios J.L., Borda-Luque G., Zegarra S.A., Huaman Egoavil E., Suazo Carmelo C., Castro de la Mata R., Rivas D., Targarona J., Trujillo Y., Olivera Villanueva M., Lahoud-Velaochaga A., Cabillas K., Castaneda W., Colina Casas J., Betalleluz Pallardel J., Camacho Zacarias F., Velez Segura E., Cruz Condori D.L., Huaman E., Ugarte Oscco R., Vergel Cabrera C., Carpio Colmenares Y.T., Garcia Barrionuevo L.A., Cardenas Ruiz de Castilla D., Mansilla Doria P., Li Valencia M.R., Salazar A., Sarmiento A., Diaz C., Morales E., Ore E., Zegarra H., Siccha J., Guardia M., Sandoval M., Mendiola G.C., Mimbela M., Diaz-Ruiz R., Zeta L.A., Cordova-Calle E., Nunez H.M., Ortiz-Argomedo M.R., Caballero-Alvarado J., Salazar-Tantalean A., Espinoza-Llerena R., Aliaga-Ramos M., Asodisen O., Jabagat E., Tedoy C.M., Ramos R.A., Lopez M.P.J., Violago K.L.E., Aram R., Carlos Santos P., Filarca R.F., Carlos A., Santos P., Filarca R.L., Domingo E.J., Khu K.J.O., Lapitan M.C., Sacdalan M.D.P., Kho M.J.N., Baticulon R.E., Bravo S.L.R., Cueto M.A.C., Ramos C.L., Fuentes J.R., Sadian H., Gumarao A., Barraquio A., Cruz E.M., Gonzales A.D., Reyes J.A.S., Salud J.A., Tancinco E.G., Rivera R.D., Lim J.A., Barcelon J.C., Chiu J.A., Carballo M.I., Gawron I., Jach R., Borges F., Matos Costa P., Henriques S., Rodrigues S.C., Goncalves N., Curvas J.M., Cabeleira A., Branco C., Serralheiro P., Alves R., Teles T., Lazaro A., Canhoto C., Simoes J., Costa M., Almeida A.C., Nogueira O., Oliveira A., Athayde Nemesio R., Silva M., Lopes C., Amaral M.J., Valente da Costa A., Andrade R., Martins R., Guimaraes A., Guerreiro P., Ruivo A., Camacho C., Duque M., Santos E., Breda D., Oliveira J.M., De Oliveira Lopez A.L., Garrido S., Colino M., De Barros J., Correia S., Rodrigues M., Cardoso P., Teixeira J., Soares A.P., Morais H., Pereira R., Revez T., Manso M.I., Domingues J.C., Henriques P., Ribeiro R., Ribeiro V.I., Cardoso N., Sousa S., Martins dos Santos G., Carvalho L., Osorio C., Antunes J., Lourenco S., Balau P., Godinho M., Pereira A., Silva N., Kam da Silva Andrade A., Pereira Rodrigues A., Borges N., Correia J., Vieira I., Ribeiro T., Catarino J., Correia R., Pais F., Carreira Garcia R., Bento R., Cardoso J., Luis M., Henriques J., Patena Forte J., Maciel J., Pinheiro Santos J., Silva T.P., Branquinho A., Caiado A., Miranda P., Garrido R., Peralta Ferreira M., Ascensao J., Costeira B., Cunha C., Rio Rodrigues L., Sousa Fernandes M., Azevedo P., Ribeiro J., Lourenco I., Gomes H., Mendinhos G., Nobre Pinto A., Ribeiro A., Gil C.G., Lima-Da-Silva C., Pereira C., Tavares F., Ferraz I., Almeida J.I., Marialva J., Lopes L., Costa M.J.M.A., Nunes-Coelho M., Teixeira M.J., Machado N., Alfonso J.P., Saraiva P., Silva R.L., Santos R., Almeida-Reis R., Correia-De-Sa T., Fernandes V., Almeida-Pinto J., Goncalves J.P., Santos-Sousa H., Cavaleiro S., Leite-Moreira A.M., Pereira-Neves A., Faria C.S., Monteiro J.M., Nogueiro J., Sampaio-Alves M., Magalhaes Maia M., Vieira P., Pina-Vaz T., Jacome F., Devezas V., Almeida A., Silveira H., Vaz S., Castanheira Rodrigues S., Costa Santos D., Grilo J.V., Abreu da Silva A., Claro M., Deus A.C., Branquinho R., Santos P.M.D.D., Patricio B., Vieira Paiva Lopes A.C., Mendes J.M., Carvalho M.F., Oliveira C.M., Tojal A., Pinto J., Abutaka A., Abdelkareem M., Ali S.M., Al Tarakji M., Alfkey R., Mukhtar K., Wani I.R., Singh R., Bouchiba N., Mahdi H., Abdelaziem Mustafa S., Al Ansari A., Drasovean R., Caziuc A., Galliamov E., Agapov M., Kakotkin V., Semina E., Kubyshkin V., Kamalov A., Efetov S.K., Kochetkov V.S., Garmanova T., Tsarkov P., Tulina I., Rodimov S., Markaryan D., Kazachenko E., Yanishev A., Abelevich A., Bazaev A., Kokobelyan A., Zarubenko P., Zakharenko A., Novikova A., Kim G., Shmatov D., Stoliarov M., Kamenskikh M., Nambi G., Almulhim A.S., Madkhali T., Alzouhir A., Alissa A., Alameer E., Badedi M., Alnami A.Q., Darraj H., Alkhuzaie A., Khadwardi F., Abualjadayel M., Tashkandi W., Farsi A., Malibary N., Trabulsi N., Farsi S., Said Bayazeed A., Nasser M., Siddiqui M.S., Al Awwad S., Alshahrani M., Alsharif F., Fahmi M.W., Gudal A., Alasmari A., Alqahtani S., Majrashi S., Mashat A., Al Raddadi R., Alharbi A., Nasser Y., Hamayel H., Alhojaili A., Aljohani R., Sogair O., Alfarhan O., Alzahrani A., Alzomaili B., Azab M.A., Alotaibi M., Maashi A., Zowgar A., Alsakkaf M., Alnemary M., Khayat S., Felmban S., Almhmadi A., Alqannas M., Cortes Guiral D., Alyami M., Elawad A., Alhefdhi A., Alresaini F., Kurdi W., Tulbah M., Aldakheel M., Alsahan N., Koussayer S., Elsheikh H., Al-Qattan M., Alshanafey S., Rafique A., Mahabbat N., Saeed B., Al-Kharashi E., Alsowaina K., Arab N., Aljaber F., Al Hasan I., Alghamdi A., Badahdah F., Alghuliga A., Abdulfattah F., Alanazi F., Albaqami F., Alsuhaibani A., AlFakhri A., Alqasem S., Alajaji N., Nouh T., Bin Nasser A., Alowais J., Alburakan A., Alamri O., Albdah A., Alawi K., Alshalhoub M., ElSanhoury K., Almofarreh A., Ibrahim S., Elshafie H., Osman I., Guzman T., Mutair H., Siddiqui A., Chowdhury S., Alghamdi R., Almutrafi S., Alfaifi J., D'Souza J., Alshitwi A., Alkreedees N., Alramadhan M., Alshehri M., Alobaysi S., Alshahrani A., Alshehri A., Alrashed M., Altahan T., Alsabahi T., Alhossaini R., Sbaih M., Alalawi Y., Alnwijy K., Al Ayed A., Ghedan S., Alharthi R., Awad S., Sharara M., Abdelrhman S., Althobaiti W., Srbinovic L., Perovic M., Mikovic Z., Nikolic B., Vasiljevic M., Pazin V., Mandic Markovic V., Dimitrijevic D., Zecevic N., Gregoric P., Micic D., Loncar Z., Doklestic K., Ivancevic N., Djukic V., Stojakov D., Ilic R., Savic P., Pijanovic N., Milanovic M., Radosavljevic M., Dejanovic T., Kostic M., Paskas J., Bojic S., Stevanovic P., Djuric M., Kadija M., Tulic G., Glisovic Jovanovic I., Lieske B., Kayombo E., Kruger I., De Kock M., Malan A., Ferreira C., Du Preez H., Mulder W., Noel C., Le Grange S., Lusawana O., Kies C., Steyn E., Janson J., Buitendag J.J.P., Chu K., Mihalik M., Nel R., Naidoo S., Kloppers C., Nel D., Jonas E., Pickard H., Bernon M., Almgla N., Rayamajhi S., Mugla W., Carapinha C., Hyman G.Y., Fourtounas M., Sanchez Mozo A., Aguado Lopez H., Zarate Pinedo A., Jimenez Toscano M., Alonso de la Fuente N., Mancebo G., Cecchini L., Munarriz M., Cazador Labat M., Lopez Campillo A., Martorell P., Espinosa C.A., Caja Vivancos P., Villalabeitia Ateca I., Prieto Calvo M., Marin H., Martin Playa P., Gainza A., Aragon Achig E.J., Rodriguez Fraga A., Melchor Corcostegui I., Mallabiabarrena Ormaechea G., Garcia Gutierrez J.J., Barbier L., Pesantez Peralta M.A., Jimenez Jimenez M., Municio Martin J.A., Gomez Suarez J., Garcia Opere G., Pascua Gomez L.A., Onate Aguirre M., Fernandez-Colorado A., De la Rosa-Estadella M., Gasulla-Rodriguez A., Serrano-Martin M., Peig-Font A., Junca-Marti S., Juarez-Pomes M., Garrido-Ondono S., Blasco-Torres L., Molina-Corbacho M., Maldonado-Sotoca Y., Gasset-Teixidor A., Blasco-Moreu J., Gomez Fernandez L., Cayetano Paniagua L., Izquierdo O., Ventura D., Castellanos J., Ballester Vazquez E., Sanchez Lopez A., Balague Ponz C., Targarona Soler E.M., Sanchez Cabus S., Molina Santos V., Gonzalez Lopez J.A., Medrano Caviedes R., Moral Duarte A., Espin-Basany E., Blanco-Colino R., Turrado-Rodriguez V., Lacy A.M., de Lacy F.B., Morales X., Carreras-Castaner A., Torner P., Jornet-Gibert M., Balaguer-Castro M., Renau-Cerrillo M., Camacho-Carrasco P., and Vives-Barq... [Ovid has truncated this field to avoid Excel character limitations]
Published: 2021

41. Staphylococcus aureus Depends on Eap Proteins for Preventing Degradation of Its Phenol-Soluble Modulin Toxins by Neutrophil Serine Proteases

Author: Infectiebiologie, Kretschmer, Dorothee, Breitmeyer, Ricarda, Gekeler, Cordula, Lebtig, Marco, Schlatterer, Katja, Nega, Mulugeta, Stahl, Mark, Stapels, D.A.C., Rooijakkers, S.H.M, Peschel, Andreas, Infectiebiologie, Kretschmer, Dorothee, Breitmeyer, Ricarda, Gekeler, Cordula, Lebtig, Marco, Schlatterer, Katja, Nega, Mulugeta, Stahl, Mark, Stapels, D.A.C., Rooijakkers, S.H.M, and Peschel, Andreas
Published: 2021

42. Staphylococcus aureus Depends on Eap Proteins for Preventing Degradation of Its Phenol-Soluble Modulin Toxins by Neutrophil Serine Proteases

Author: Infectiebiologie, Kretschmer, Dorothee, Breitmeyer, Ricarda, Gekeler, Cordula, Lebtig, Marco, Schlatterer, Katja, Nega, Mulugeta, Stahl, Mark, Stapels, D.A.C., Rooijakkers, S.H.M, Peschel, Andreas, Infectiebiologie, Kretschmer, Dorothee, Breitmeyer, Ricarda, Gekeler, Cordula, Lebtig, Marco, Schlatterer, Katja, Nega, Mulugeta, Stahl, Mark, Stapels, D.A.C., Rooijakkers, S.H.M, and Peschel, Andreas
Published: 2021

43. Machine learning risk prediction of mortality for patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2: The COVIDSurg mortality score.

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M., Tabiri S., Metallidis S., Tsoulfas G., Lorena M.A., Grecinos G., Mersich T., Wettstein D., Ghosh D., Kembuan G., Brouk P., Khosravi M., Mozafari M., Adil A., Mohan H.M., Zmora O., Fiore M., Gallo G., Pata F., Pellino G., Satoi S., Ayasra F., Chaar M., Fakhradiyev I.R., Jamal M., Gulla A., Roslani A., Martinez L., De La Medina A.R., Outani O., Jonker P., Kruijff S., Noltes M., Steinkamp P., van der Plas W., Osinaike B., Seyiolajide J., Williams E., Pejkova S., Augestad K.M., Soreide K., Al Balushi Z., Qureshi A., Daraghmeh M.A.M., Abukhalaf S., Cukier M., Gomez H., Shu S., Vasquez X., Parreno-Sacdalan M.D., Major P., Azevedo J., Cunha M., Santos I., Zarour A., Bonci E.-A., Negoi I., Efetov S., Litvin A., Ntirenganya F., Al Ameer E., Radenkovic D., Xiang F.K.H., Hoe C.M., Yong J.N.C., Moore R., Nhlabathi N., Colino R.B., Bravo A.M., Minaya-Bravo A., Jayarajah U., Wickramasinghe D., Elmujtaba M., Jebril W., Rutegard M., Sund M., Isik A., Leventoglu S., Benson R., Caruna E., Chakrabortee S., Demetriades A., Desai A., Drake T.D., Edwards J.G., Evans J.P., Ford S., Fotopoulou C., Griffiths E., Hutchinson P., Jenkinson M.D., Khan T., Knight S., Kolias A., Leung E., McKay S., Norman L., Ots R., Raghavan V., Roberts K., Schache A., Shaw R., Shaw K., Smart N., Stewart G., Sundar S., Vimalchandran D., Wright N., Alshryda S., Alser O., Breen K., Ganly I., Kaafarani H., Kendall B., Mashbari H., Al Naggar H., Valenzuela J.I., Boccalatte L.A., Gemelli N.A., Smith D.E., Dudi-Venkata N.N., Kroon H.M., Sammour T., Roberts M., Mitchell D., Lah K., Pearce A., Morton A., Dawson A.C., Drane A., Sharpin C., Nataraja R.M., Pacilli M., Cox D.R.A., Muralidharan V., Riddiough G.E., Clarke E.M., Jamel W., Qin K.R., Cope D., Egoroff N., Lott N., Putnis S., De Robles S., Ang Z., Mitteregger M., Uranitsch S., Stiegler M., Seitinger G., Lumenta D.B., Nischwitz S.P., Richtig E., Pau M., Srekl-Filzmaier P., Eibinger N., Michelitsch B., Fediuk M., Papinutti A., Seidel G., Kahn J., Cohnert T.U., Messner F., Ofner D., Presl J., Varga M., Weitzendorfer M., Emmanuel K., Binder A.D., Zimmermann M., Holawe S., Nkenke E., Grimm C., Kranawetter M., Rahman Mitul A., Islam N., Karim S., Komen N., Ang E., De Praetere H., Tollens T., Schols G., Smets C., Haenen L., Quintens J., Van Belle K., Van Ramshorst G.H., Pattyn P., Desender L., Martens T., Van de Putte D., Lerut P., Grimonprez A., Janssen M., De Smul G., Wallaert P., Van den Eynde J., Oosterlinck W., Van den Eynde R., Sermon A., Boeckxstaens A., Cordonnier A., De Coster J., Jaekers J., Politis C., Miserez M., Duchateau N., De Gheldere C., Flamey N., Christiano A., Guidi B., Minussi A.L., Castro S., Okoba W., Maldonado F.H.R., Oliveira P., Baldasso T., Santos L., Gomes G.M.A., Buarque I.L., Pol-Fachin L., Bezerra T.S., Barros A.V., da Silva A.M.R., Leite A.L.S., Silvestre D.W.A., Ferro C.C., Araujo M.S., Lopes L.M., Damasceno P.D., Araujo D.H.S., Laporte G., Salem M.C., Guimaraes-Filho M.A.C., Nacif L., Flumignan R.L.G., Nakano L.C.U., Kuramoto D.A.B., Aidar A.L.S., Pereda M.R., Correia R.M., Santos B.C., Carvalho A.A., Amorim J.E., Guedes Neto H.J., Areias L.L., Sousa A.F., Flumignan C.D.Q., Lustre W.G., Moreno D.H., Barros N., Baptista-Silva J.C.C., Matos L.L., Kowaski L.P., Kulcsar M.A.V., Nunes K.S., Teixeira M.F., Nunes R.L., Ijichi T.R., Kim N.J., Marreiro A., Muller B., Barakat Awada J., Kowalski L.P., Vartanian J.G., Makdissi F.B., Aguiar S., Marques N., Carvalho G.B., Marques T.M.D.M., Abdallah E.A., Zurstrassen C.E., Gross J.L., Zequi S.C., Goncalves B.T., Santos S.S., Duprat J.P., Coimbra F.J.F., Cicco R., Takeda F., Cecconello I., Ribeiro U., Gatti A., Oliva R., Nardi C., Atanasov B., Belev N., Dell A., Bigam D., Dajani K., Al Riyami S., Cheng D., Yang H., Fayad A., Carrier F.M., Amzallag E., Desroches J., Ruel M., Caminsky N.G., Boutros M., Moon J., Wong E.G., Vanounou T., Pelletier J., Wong S., Girsowicz E., Bayne J., Obrand D., Gill H., Steinmetz O., MacKenzie K., Lukaszewski M., 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E., Lopez-Pena G., Hinojosa C.A., Mercado M.A., Ramos-De la Medina A., Duran I., Gonzalez D.S., Martinez M.J., Nayen Sainz de la Fuente A., Miguelena L., Hernandez Miguelena L., Louraoui S.M., El Azhari A., Rghioui M., Khya E., Ghannam A., Souadka A., El Ahmadi B., Belkhadir Z.H., Majbar M.A., Benkabbou A., Mohsine R., Oudrhiri M.Y., Bechri H., Arkha Y., El Ouahabi A., Frima H., Bachiri S., Groen L.C., Verhagen T., ter Brugge F.M., Scheijmans J.C.G., Boermeester M.A., Hompes R., Meima-Van Praag E.M., Sharabiany S., Borgstein A.B.J., Gisbertz S.S., van Berge Henegouwen M.I., Gans S., Van Duijvendijk P., Herklots T., De Hoop T., De Graaff M.R., Sloothaak D., Bolstervan Eenennaam M., Baaij J., Klinkenbijl J.H.G., Van Eekeren R., Spillenaar Bilgen E.J., Van der Burg S.W., Harlaar N.J., Jonker F.H.W., Vermaas M., Voigt K.R., Nellensteijn D., Bensi E.A.B., Posma-Bouman L., Van Sambeek M., Holscher M., Van den den Broek W.T., Kruijff S.H., De Vries J.P.P.M., Steinkamp P.J., Jonker P.K.C., Van der Plas W.Y., Bierman W., Janssen Y., Franken J., Oosterling S., Boerma E.G., Schweitzer D., Keulen M.H.F., Ketting S., Wegdam J.A., de Vries Reilingh T.S., Schipper E., Teeuwen P.H.E., Hendriks E.R., Van Geloven A.A.W., Emous M., Poelstra R., Teunissen M., Gerritsen S.L., Boerma D., De Reuver P.R., Thunnissen F., Vermeulen B.A.M., Groen A., Van Ginhoven T.M., Vietor C.L., van der Oest M.J.W., Vriens P.W.H.E., Houwen T., Heisterkamp J., van Petersen A.S., van der Meij W., Stevens C.T., Pronk A., Bakker W.J., Richir M.C., Vriens M.R., Filipe M.D., Uittenbogaart M., Leclercq W.K.G., Sijmons J.M.L., Vancoillie P.J., Konsten J., Van Heinsbergen M., Dekker N.A.M., den Boer F.C., Akinmade A., Adeyeye A., Enoch E., Fayose S., Okunlola A.I., Adeniyi A.A., Adeyemo O.T., Adebara I.O., Bakare A., Babalola O.F., Abiyere O.H., Banjo O.O., Olori S., Akaba O.G., Agida E.T., Abdullahi I.H., Egbuchulem I.K., Olulana D., Lawal T.A., Ogundoyin O., Oyelakin O.A., Nwaorgu O.G., Sule S.O., Makwe C.C., Afolabi B.B., Seyi-Olajide J.O., Bode C.O., Atoyebi O., Elebute O.A., Okunowo A.A., Williams O.M., Eke N.G., Oshodi O.A., Faboya O.M., Adeniran A.S., Omisanjo O.A., Oshodi Y.A., Ogunyemi A.A., Atobatele K.M., Aremu I., Olasehinde O., Abdur-Rahman L., Bello J., Popoola A., Sayomi T.O., Raji H.O., Adeleke N., Lawal B., Habeeb O., Agodirin O., Tolani M.A., Sholadoye T.T., Nwabuoku S.E., Abubakar M., Risteski T., Cvetanovska Naunova V., Jovcheski L., Lazova E., Agledahl I., Breuer R.G., Massoud J., Waqar S.H., Rashid I., Ayubi A., Bhatti A.B.H., Younis M.U., Ghouri A., Ayub B., Sayyed R.H., Saleem A., Turk K., Alvi A., Abassy J., Khan S., Arshad M., Ahmed K., Siddiqui T., Pirzada A., Kerawala A.A., Jamal A., Rai L., Nafees Ahmed R., Memon A.S., Qureshi A.U., Ayyaz M., Umar M., Butt U., Kashif M., Khan W.H., Waris Farooka M., Wasim T., Talat N., Tahir W., Naseem J., Akbar A., Afroze S., Sultan A., Ali H.B., Janjua M.H., Janjua A., Asghar S., Farooq M.S., Sarwar M.Z., Naqi S.A., Gondal K.M., Bukhari S.I., Tariq M., Javed S., Yaqoob E., Mahmood U., Raja Shabbir K., Abukhalaf S.A., Amro A., Cabada Lee J.M., Aguilar A., Rodriguez E., Castillo K., Rodriguez-Zentner H., Arrue E., Isaacs Beron R., Rodriguez Gonzalez A., Panduro-Correa V., Cornelio D.K., Otiniano Alvarado C.E., Caballero Sarabia V.D., Vasquez-Ojeda X.P., Lizzetti-Mendoza G., Niquen-Jimenez M., Shu-Yip S.B., Leon Palacios J.L., Borda-Luque G., Zegarra S.A., Huaman Egoavil E., Suazo Carmelo C., Castro de la Mata R., Rivas D., Targarona J., Trujillo Y., Olivera Villanueva M., Lahoud-Velaochaga A., Cabillas K., Castaneda W., Colina Casas J., Betalleluz Pallardel J., Camacho Zacarias F., Velez Segura E., Cruz Condori D.L., Huaman E., Ugarte Oscco R., Vergel Cabrera C., Carpio Colmenares Y.T., Garcia Barrionuevo L.A., Cardenas Ruiz de Castilla D., Mansilla Doria P., Li Valencia M.R., Salazar A., Sarmiento A., Diaz C., Morales E., Ore E., Zegarra H., Siccha J., Guardia M., Sandoval M., Mendiola G.C., Mimbela M., 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Ruivo A., Camacho C., Duque M., Santos E., Breda D., Oliveira J.M., De Oliveira Lopez A.L., Garrido S., Colino M., De Barros J., Correia S., Rodrigues M., Cardoso P., Teixeira J., Soares A.P., Morais H., Pereira R., Revez T., Manso M.I., Domingues J.C., Henriques P., Ribeiro R., Ribeiro V.I., Cardoso N., Sousa S., Martins dos Santos G., Carvalho L., Osorio C., Antunes J., Lourenco S., Balau P., Godinho M., Pereira A., Silva N., Kam da Silva Andrade A., Pereira Rodrigues A., Borges N., Correia J., Vieira I., Ribeiro T., Catarino J., Correia R., Pais F., Carreira Garcia R., Bento R., Cardoso J., Luis M., Henriques J., Patena Forte J., Maciel J., Pinheiro Santos J., Silva T.P., Branquinho A., Caiado A., Miranda P., Garrido R., Peralta Ferreira M., Ascensao J., Costeira B., Cunha C., Rio Rodrigues L., Sousa Fernandes M., Azevedo P., Ribeiro J., Lourenco I., Gomes H., Mendinhos G., Nobre Pinto A., Ribeiro A., Gil C.G., Lima-Da-Silva C., Pereira C., Tavares F., Ferraz I., Almeida J.I., Marialva J., Lopes L., Costa M.J.M.A., Nunes-Coelho M., Teixeira M.J., Machado N., Alfonso J.P., Saraiva P., Silva R.L., Santos R., Almeida-Reis R., Correia-De-Sa T., Fernandes V., Almeida-Pinto J., Goncalves J.P., Santos-Sousa H., Cavaleiro S., Leite-Moreira A.M., Pereira-Neves A., Faria C.S., Monteiro J.M., Nogueiro J., Sampaio-Alves M., Magalhaes Maia M., Vieira P., Pina-Vaz T., Jacome F., Devezas V., Almeida A., Silveira H., Vaz S., Castanheira Rodrigues S., Costa Santos D., Grilo J.V., Abreu da Silva A., Claro M., Deus A.C., Branquinho R., Santos P.M.D.D., Patricio B., Vieira Paiva Lopes A.C., Mendes J.M., Carvalho M.F., Oliveira C.M., Tojal A., Pinto J., Abutaka A., Abdelkareem M., Ali S.M., Al Tarakji M., Alfkey R., Mukhtar K., Wani I.R., Singh R., Bouchiba N., Mahdi H., Abdelaziem Mustafa S., Al Ansari A., Drasovean R., Caziuc A., Galliamov E., Agapov M., Kakotkin V., Semina E., Kubyshkin V., Kamalov A., Efetov S.K., Kochetkov V.S., Garmanova T., Tsarkov P., Tulina I., Rodimov S., Markaryan D., Kazachenko E., Yanishev A., Abelevich A., Bazaev A., Kokobelyan A., Zarubenko P., Zakharenko A., Novikova A., Kim G., Shmatov D., Stoliarov M., Kamenskikh M., Nambi G., Almulhim A.S., Madkhali T., Alzouhir A., Alissa A., Alameer E., Badedi M., Alnami A.Q., Darraj H., Alkhuzaie A., Khadwardi F., Abualjadayel M., Tashkandi W., Farsi A., Malibary N., Trabulsi N., Farsi S., Said Bayazeed A., Nasser M., Siddiqui M.S., Al Awwad S., Alshahrani M., Alsharif F., Fahmi M.W., Gudal A., Alasmari A., Alqahtani S., Majrashi S., Mashat A., Al Raddadi R., Alharbi A., Nasser Y., Hamayel H., Alhojaili A., Aljohani R., Sogair O., Alfarhan O., Alzahrani A., Alzomaili B., Azab M.A., Alotaibi M., Maashi A., Zowgar A., Alsakkaf M., Alnemary M., Khayat S., Felmban S., Almhmadi A., Alqannas M., Cortes Guiral D., Alyami M., Elawad A., Alhefdhi A., Alresaini F., Kurdi W., Tulbah M., Aldakheel M., Alsahan N., Koussayer S., Elsheikh H., Al-Qattan M., Alshanafey S., Rafique A., Mahabbat N., Saeed B., Al-Kharashi E., Alsowaina K., Arab N., Aljaber F., Al Hasan I., Alghamdi A., Badahdah F., Alghuliga A., Abdulfattah F., Alanazi F., Albaqami F., Alsuhaibani A., AlFakhri A., Alqasem S., Alajaji N., Nouh T., Bin Nasser A., Alowais J., Alburakan A., Alamri O., Albdah A., Alawi K., Alshalhoub M., ElSanhoury K., Almofarreh A., Ibrahim S., Elshafie H., Osman I., Guzman T., Mutair H., Siddiqui A., Chowdhury S., Alghamdi R., Almutrafi S., Alfaifi J., D'Souza J., Alshitwi A., Alkreedees N., Alramadhan M., Alshehri M., Alobaysi S., Alshahrani A., Alshehri A., Alrashed M., Altahan T., Alsabahi T., Alhossaini R., Sbaih M., Alalawi Y., Alnwijy K., Al Ayed A., Ghedan S., Alharthi R., Awad S., Sharara M., Abdelrhman S., Althobaiti W., Srbinovic L., Perovic M., Mikovic Z., Nikolic B., Vasiljevic M., Pazin V., Mandic Markovic V., Dimitrijevic D., Zecevic N., Gregoric P., Micic D., Loncar Z., Doklestic K., Ivancevic N., Djukic V., Stojakov D., Ilic R., Savic P., Pijanovic N., Milanovic M., Radosavljevic M., Dejanovic T., Kostic M., Paskas J., Bojic S., Stevanovic P., Djuric M., Kadija M., Tulic G., Glisovic Jovanovic I., Lieske B., Kayombo E., Kruger I., De Kock M., Malan A., Ferreira C., Du Preez H., Mulder W., Noel C., Le Grange S., Lusawana O., Kies C., Steyn E., Janson J., Buitendag J.J.P., Chu K., Mihalik M., Nel R., Naidoo S., Kloppers C., Nel D., Jonas E., Pickard H., Bernon M., Almgla N., Rayamajhi S., Mugla W., Carapinha C., Hyman G.Y., Fourtounas M., Sanchez Mozo A., Aguado Lopez H., Zarate Pinedo A., Jimenez Toscano M., Alonso de la Fuente N., Mancebo G., Cecchini L., Munarriz M., Cazador Labat M., Lopez Campillo A., Martorell P., Espinosa C.A., Caja Vivancos P., Villalabeitia Ateca I., Prieto Calvo M., Marin H., Martin Playa P., Gainza A., Aragon Achig E.J., Rodriguez Fraga A., Melchor Corcostegui I., Mallabiabarrena Ormaechea G., Garcia Gutierrez J.J., Barbier L., Pesantez Peralta M.A., Jimenez Jimenez M., Municio Martin J.A., Gomez Suarez J., Garcia Opere G., Pascua Gomez L.A., Onate Aguirre M., Fernandez-Colorado A., De la Rosa-Estadella M., Gasulla-Rodriguez A., Serrano-Martin M., Peig-Font A., Junca-Marti S., Juarez-Pomes M., Garrido-Ondono S., Blasco-Torres L., Molina-Corbacho M., Maldonado-Sotoca Y., Gasset-Teixidor A., Blasco-Moreu J., Gomez Fernandez L., Cayetano Paniagua L., Izquierdo O., Ventura D., Castellanos J., Ballester Vazquez E., Sanchez Lopez A., Balague Ponz C., Targarona Soler E.M., Sanchez Cabus S., Molina Santos V., Gonzalez Lopez J.A., Medrano Caviedes R., Moral Duarte A., Espin-Basany E., Blanco-Colino R., Turrado-Rodriguez V., Lacy A.M., de Lacy F.B., Morales X., Carreras-Castaner A., Torner P., Jornet-Gibert M., Balaguer-Castro M., Renau-Cerrillo M., Camacho-Carrasco P., Vives-Barq... [Ovid has truncated this field to avoid Excel character limitations], Bravo L., Nepogodiev D., Glasbey J.C., Li E., Simoes J.F.F., Kamarajah S.K., Picciochi M., Abbott T.E.F., Ademuyiwa A.O., Arnaud A.P., Agarwal A., Brar A., Elhadi M., Mazingi D., Cardoso V.R., Lawday S., Sayyed R., Omar O.M., de la Madina A.R., Slater L., Venn M.L., Gkoutos G., Bhangu A., Karwath A., Siaw-Acheampong K., Argus L., Chaudhry D., Dawson B.E., Gujjuri R.R., Jones C.S., Khatri C., Keatley J.M., Mann H., Marson E.J., Mclean K.A., Taylor E.H., Tiwari A., Trout I.M., Wilkin R.J.W., Dajti I., Gjata A., Boccalatte L., Modolo M.M., Cox D., Pockney P., Townend P., Aigner F., Kronberger I., Hossain K., VanRamshorst G., Lawani I., Ataide G., Baiocchi G., Buarque I., Gohar M., Slavchev M., Martin J., Olivos M., Calvache J., Rivera C.J.P., Hadzibegovic A.D., Kopjar T., Mihanovic J., Klat J., Novysedlak R., Christensen P., El-Hussuna A., Batista S., Lincango E., Emile S.H., Mengesha M.G., Hailu S., Tamiru H., Kauppila J., Laukkarinen J., Albertsmeiers M., Lederhuber H., Loffler M., Tabiri S., Metallidis S., Tsoulfas G., Lorena M.A., Grecinos G., Mersich T., Wettstein D., Ghosh D., Kembuan G., Brouk P., Khosravi M., Mozafari M., Adil A., Mohan H.M., Zmora O., Fiore M., Gallo G., Pata F., Pellino G., Satoi S., Ayasra F., Chaar M., Fakhradiyev I.R., Jamal M., Gulla A., Roslani A., Martinez L., De La Medina A.R., Outani O., Jonker P., Kruijff S., Noltes M., Steinkamp P., van der Plas W., Osinaike B., Seyiolajide J., Williams E., Pejkova S., Augestad K.M., Soreide K., Al Balushi Z., Qureshi A., Daraghmeh M.A.M., Abukhalaf S., Cukier M., Gomez H., Shu S., Vasquez X., Parreno-Sacdalan M.D., Major P., Azevedo J., Cunha M., Santos I., Zarour A., Bonci E.-A., Negoi I., Efetov S., Litvin A., Ntirenganya F., Al Ameer E., Radenkovic D., Xiang F.K.H., Hoe C.M., Yong J.N.C., Moore R., Nhlabathi N., Colino R.B., Bravo A.M., Minaya-Bravo A., Jayarajah U., Wickramasinghe D., Elmujtaba M., Jebril W., Rutegard M., Sund M., Isik A., Leventoglu S., Benson R., Caruna E., Chakrabortee S., Demetriades A., Desai A., Drake T.D., Edwards J.G., Evans J.P., Ford S., Fotopoulou C., Griffiths E., Hutchinson P., Jenkinson M.D., Khan T., Knight S., Kolias A., Leung E., McKay S., Norman L., Ots R., Raghavan V., Roberts K., Schache A., Shaw R., Shaw K., Smart N., Stewart G., Sundar S., Vimalchandran D., Wright N., Alshryda S., Alser O., Breen K., Ganly I., Kaafarani H., Kendall B., Mashbari H., Al Naggar H., Valenzuela J.I., Boccalatte L.A., Gemelli N.A., Smith D.E., Dudi-Venkata N.N., Kroon H.M., Sammour T., Roberts M., Mitchell D., Lah K., Pearce A., Morton A., Dawson A.C., Drane A., Sharpin C., Nataraja R.M., Pacilli M., Cox D.R.A., Muralidharan V., Riddiough G.E., Clarke E.M., Jamel W., Qin K.R., Cope D., Egoroff N., Lott N., Putnis S., De Robles S., Ang Z., Mitteregger M., Uranitsch S., Stiegler M., Seitinger G., Lumenta D.B., Nischwitz S.P., Richtig E., Pau M., Srekl-Filzmaier P., Eibinger N., Michelitsch B., Fediuk M., Papinutti A., Seidel G., Kahn J., Cohnert T.U., Messner F., Ofner D., Presl J., Varga M., Weitzendorfer M., Emmanuel K., Binder A.D., Zimmermann M., Holawe S., Nkenke E., Grimm C., Kranawetter M., Rahman Mitul A., Islam N., Karim S., Komen N., Ang E., De Praetere H., Tollens T., Schols G., Smets C., Haenen L., Quintens J., Van Belle K., Van Ramshorst G.H., Pattyn P., Desender L., Martens T., Van de Putte D., Lerut P., Grimonprez A., Janssen M., De Smul G., Wallaert P., Van den Eynde J., Oosterlinck W., Van den Eynde R., Sermon A., Boeckxstaens A., Cordonnier A., De Coster J., Jaekers J., Politis C., Miserez M., Duchateau N., De Gheldere C., Flamey N., Christiano A., Guidi B., Minussi A.L., Castro S., Okoba W., Maldonado F.H.R., Oliveira P., Baldasso T., Santos L., Gomes G.M.A., Buarque I.L., Pol-Fachin L., Bezerra T.S., Barros A.V., da Silva A.M.R., Leite A.L.S., Silvestre D.W.A., Ferro C.C., Araujo M.S., Lopes L.M., Damasceno P.D., Araujo D.H.S., Laporte G., Salem M.C., Guimaraes-Filho M.A.C., Nacif L., Flumignan R.L.G., Nakano L.C.U., Kuramoto D.A.B., Aidar A.L.S., Pereda M.R., Correia R.M., Santos B.C., Carvalho A.A., Amorim J.E., Guedes Neto H.J., Areias L.L., Sousa A.F., Flumignan C.D.Q., Lustre W.G., Moreno D.H., Barros N., Baptista-Silva J.C.C., Matos L.L., Kowaski L.P., Kulcsar M.A.V., Nunes K.S., Teixeira M.F., Nunes R.L., Ijichi T.R., Kim N.J., Marreiro A., Muller B., Barakat Awada J., Kowalski L.P., Vartanian J.G., Makdissi F.B., Aguiar S., Marques N., Carvalho G.B., Marques T.M.D.M., Abdallah E.A., Zurstrassen C.E., Gross J.L., Zequi S.C., Goncalves B.T., Santos S.S., Duprat J.P., Coimbra F.J.F., Cicco R., Takeda F., Cecconello I., Ribeiro U., Gatti A., Oliva R., Nardi C., Atanasov B., Belev N., Dell A., Bigam D., Dajani K., Al Riyami S., Cheng D., Yang H., Fayad A., Carrier F.M., Amzallag E., Desroches J., Ruel M., Caminsky N.G., Boutros M., Moon J., Wong E.G., Vanounou T., Pelletier J., Wong S., Girsowicz E., Bayne J., Obrand D., Gill H., Steinmetz O., MacKenzie K., Lukaszewski M., Jamjoum G., Richebe P., Verdonck O., Discepola S., Godin N., Idrissi M., Briatico D., Sharma S., Talwar G., Bailey K., Lecluyse V., Cote G., Demyttenaere S., Garfinkle R., Kouyoumdjian A., Dumitra S., Khwaja K., Luo L., Berry G., Liberman A.S., Schmid S., Spicer J., Al Farsi M., Abou-Khalil J., Couture E., Mohammadi S., Tremblay H., Gagne N., Bergeron A., Turgeon A.F., Costerousse O., Bellemare D., Babin C., Blier C., Wood M.L., Persad A., Groot G., Pham H., D'Aragon F., Carbonneau E., Bouchard M., Masse M., Pesant F., Heroux J., Karanicolas P., Hallet J., Nadler A., Nathens A., Ko M., Mayson K., Kidane B., Srinathan S., Escudero M.I., Reyes J.T., Ramirez Nieto P., Sepulveda R., Bolbaran A., Molero A., Ruiz I., Reyes G.P., Salas R., Suazo C., Munoz R., Grasset E., Inzunza M., Besser N., Irarrazaval M.J., Jarry C., Bellolio F., Romero Manqui C.A., Ruiz Esquide M., Fuentes T., Campos J., Perez Rivera C.J., Cabrera P.A., Pinilla R.E., Guevara O., Jimenez Ramirez L.J., Velasquez Cuasquen B.G., Herrera Mora D.R., Bonilla A., Diaz S., Manrique E., Facundo H., Velez Bernal J.L., Angel J., Garcia M., Guzman L., Lehmann C., Cervera S., Trujillo Sanchez L.M., Guevara R., Valbuena D., Suarez L., Jimenez G., Velandia A., Vargas J., Espinosa J., Rey S., Mendoza Quevedo J., Calvache J.A., Orozco-Chamorro C.M., Sanchez-Gomez T.A., Rojas-Tejada D.A., Bakmaz B., Rakvin I., Sulen N., Andabaka T., Luksic I., Mamic M., Martinek L., Skrovina M., Zatecky J., Peteja M., Kristensen H.O., Mekhael M., Westh L., Smith H., Haugstvedt A.F., Jonsson M.L., Crespo A., Rodriguez-Abreu J., Tactuk N., Diaz-Delgado P.J., Rivas R., Sarmiento-Bobadilla J.A., Ashoush F., Samir Abdelaal A., Qatora M.S., Elsayed Hewalla M.E., Metwalli M., Atta R., Abdelmajeed A., Abosamak N.E., Sabry A., Shehata S., Sallam I., Amira G., Sherief M., Sherif A., Salem H., Hamdy R., Aboulkassem H., Ghaly G., Sherif G., Morsi A., Abdelrahman A., Omnia A., Tawheed A., El Kassas M., Omar W., Abdelsamed A., Seleim A., Azzam A.Y., ElFiky M., Nabil A., Ibraheem M., ElDeeb M., Fawzy M., Hamed H., Emile S., Elfallal A., Elfeki H., Shalaby M., Sakr A., Alrahawy M., Atif H., Soltan H., Sayed A.K., Salah A., Atiya A., Wassim K., Abbas A.M., Abd Elazeem H.A.S., Abd-Elkariem A.Y., Abd-Elkarem M.M., Alaa S., Ali A.K., Ashraf M., Ayman A., Azizeldine M.G., Elkhayat H., Emad Mashhour A., Gaber M., Hamza H.M., Hawal I., Hetta H.F., Elghazaly S.M., Mohammed M.M., Monib F.A., Nageh M.A., Saad A., Saad M.M., Shahine M., Yousof E.A., Youssef A., Esmail E., Khalaf M., Eldaly A., Ghoneim A., Hawila A., Badr H., Elhalaby I., Abdel-Bari M., Elbahnasawy M., Hamada M.K., Morsy M.S., Hammad M., Essa M., Fayed M.T., Elzoghby M., Rady M., Hamad O., Salman S., Sarsik S., Abd-Elsalam S., Gamal Badr S., El-Masry Y., Moahmmed M.M.H., Wolde A., Mengesha M., Nida S., Workneh M., Ahmed M.Y., Fisseha T., Kassa D., Zeleke H., Admasu A., Laeke T., Tirsit A., Gessesse M., Addissie A., Bekele D., 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S.H., De Vries J.P.P.M., Steinkamp P.J., Jonker P.K.C., Van der Plas W.Y., Bierman W., Janssen Y., Franken J., Oosterling S., Boerma E.G., Schweitzer D., Keulen M.H.F., Ketting S., Wegdam J.A., de Vries Reilingh T.S., Schipper E., Teeuwen P.H.E., Hendriks E.R., Van Geloven A.A.W., Emous M., Poelstra R., Teunissen M., Gerritsen S.L., Boerma D., De Reuver P.R., Thunnissen F., Vermeulen B.A.M., Groen A., Van Ginhoven T.M., Vietor C.L., van der Oest M.J.W., Vriens P.W.H.E., Houwen T., Heisterkamp J., van Petersen A.S., van der Meij W., Stevens C.T., Pronk A., Bakker W.J., Richir M.C., Vriens M.R., Filipe M.D., Uittenbogaart M., Leclercq W.K.G., Sijmons J.M.L., Vancoillie P.J., Konsten J., Van Heinsbergen M., Dekker N.A.M., den Boer F.C., Akinmade A., Adeyeye A., Enoch E., Fayose S., Okunlola A.I., Adeniyi A.A., Adeyemo O.T., Adebara I.O., Bakare A., Babalola O.F., Abiyere O.H., Banjo O.O., Olori S., Akaba O.G., Agida E.T., Abdullahi I.H., Egbuchulem I.K., Olulana D., Lawal T.A., Ogundoyin O., Oyelakin O.A., Nwaorgu O.G., Sule S.O., Makwe C.C., Afolabi B.B., Seyi-Olajide J.O., Bode C.O., Atoyebi O., Elebute O.A., Okunowo A.A., Williams O.M., Eke N.G., Oshodi O.A., Faboya O.M., Adeniran A.S., Omisanjo O.A., Oshodi Y.A., Ogunyemi A.A., Atobatele K.M., Aremu I., Olasehinde O., Abdur-Rahman L., Bello J., Popoola A., Sayomi T.O., Raji H.O., Adeleke N., Lawal B., Habeeb O., Agodirin O., Tolani M.A., Sholadoye T.T., Nwabuoku S.E., Abubakar M., Risteski T., Cvetanovska Naunova V., Jovcheski L., Lazova E., Agledahl I., Breuer R.G., Massoud J., Waqar S.H., Rashid I., Ayubi A., Bhatti A.B.H., Younis M.U., Ghouri A., Ayub B., Sayyed R.H., Saleem A., Turk K., Alvi A., Abassy J., Khan S., Arshad M., Ahmed K., Siddiqui T., Pirzada A., Kerawala A.A., Jamal A., Rai L., Nafees Ahmed R., Memon A.S., Qureshi A.U., Ayyaz M., Umar M., Butt U., Kashif M., Khan W.H., Waris Farooka M., Wasim T., Talat N., Tahir W., Naseem J., Akbar A., Afroze S., Sultan A., Ali H.B., Janjua M.H., Janjua A., Asghar S., Farooq M.S., Sarwar M.Z., Naqi S.A., Gondal K.M., Bukhari S.I., Tariq M., Javed S., Yaqoob E., Mahmood U., Raja Shabbir K., Abukhalaf S.A., Amro A., Cabada Lee J.M., Aguilar A., Rodriguez E., Castillo K., Rodriguez-Zentner H., Arrue E., Isaacs Beron R., Rodriguez Gonzalez A., Panduro-Correa V., Cornelio D.K., Otiniano Alvarado C.E., Caballero Sarabia V.D., Vasquez-Ojeda X.P., Lizzetti-Mendoza G., Niquen-Jimenez M., Shu-Yip S.B., Leon Palacios J.L., Borda-Luque G., Zegarra S.A., Huaman Egoavil E., Suazo Carmelo C., Castro de la Mata R., Rivas D., Targarona J., Trujillo Y., Olivera Villanueva M., Lahoud-Velaochaga A., Cabillas K., Castaneda W., Colina Casas J., Betalleluz Pallardel J., Camacho Zacarias F., Velez Segura E., Cruz Condori D.L., Huaman E., Ugarte Oscco R., Vergel Cabrera C., Carpio Colmenares Y.T., Garcia Barrionuevo L.A., Cardenas Ruiz de Castilla D., Mansilla Doria P., Li Valencia M.R., Salazar A., Sarmiento A., Diaz C., Morales E., Ore E., Zegarra H., Siccha J., Guardia M., Sandoval M., Mendiola G.C., Mimbela M., Diaz-Ruiz R., Zeta L.A., Cordova-Calle E., Nunez H.M., Ortiz-Argomedo M.R., Caballero-Alvarado J., Salazar-Tantalean A., Espinoza-Llerena R., Aliaga-Ramos M., Asodisen O., Jabagat E., Tedoy C.M., Ramos R.A., Lopez M.P.J., Violago K.L.E., Aram R., Carlos Santos P., Filarca R.F., Carlos A., Santos P., Filarca R.L., Domingo E.J., Khu K.J.O., Lapitan M.C., Sacdalan M.D.P., Kho M.J.N., Baticulon R.E., Bravo S.L.R., Cueto M.A.C., Ramos C.L., Fuentes J.R., Sadian H., Gumarao A., Barraquio A., Cruz E.M., Gonzales A.D., Reyes J.A.S., Salud J.A., Tancinco E.G., Rivera R.D., Lim J.A., Barcelon J.C., Chiu J.A., Carballo M.I., Gawron I., Jach R., Borges F., Matos Costa P., Henriques S., Rodrigues S.C., Goncalves N., Curvas J.M., Cabeleira A., Branco C., Serralheiro P., Alves R., Teles T., Lazaro A., Canhoto C., Simoes J., Costa M., Almeida A.C., Nogueira O., Oliveira A., Athayde Nemesio R., Silva M., Lopes C., Amaral M.J., Valente da Costa A., Andrade R., Martins R., Guimaraes A., Guerreiro P., Ruivo A., Camacho C., Duque M., Santos E., Breda D., Oliveira J.M., De Oliveira Lopez A.L., Garrido S., Colino M., De Barros J., Correia S., Rodrigues M., Cardoso P., Teixeira J., Soares A.P., Morais H., Pereira R., Revez T., Manso M.I., Domingues J.C., Henriques P., Ribeiro R., Ribeiro V.I., Cardoso N., Sousa S., Martins dos Santos G., Carvalho L., Osorio C., Antunes J., Lourenco S., Balau P., Godinho M., Pereira A., Silva N., Kam da Silva Andrade A., Pereira Rodrigues A., Borges N., Correia J., Vieira I., Ribeiro T., Catarino J., Correia R., Pais F., Carreira Garcia R., Bento R., Cardoso J., Luis M., Henriques J., Patena Forte J., Maciel J., Pinheiro Santos J., Silva T.P., Branquinho A., Caiado A., Miranda P., Garrido R., Peralta Ferreira M., Ascensao J., Costeira B., Cunha C., Rio Rodrigues L., Sousa Fernandes M., Azevedo P., Ribeiro J., Lourenco I., Gomes H., Mendinhos G., Nobre Pinto A., Ribeiro A., Gil C.G., Lima-Da-Silva C., Pereira C., Tavares F., Ferraz I., Almeida J.I., Marialva J., Lopes L., Costa M.J.M.A., Nunes-Coelho M., Teixeira M.J., Machado N., Alfonso J.P., Saraiva P., Silva R.L., Santos R., Almeida-Reis R., Correia-De-Sa T., Fernandes V., Almeida-Pinto J., Goncalves J.P., Santos-Sousa H., Cavaleiro S., Leite-Moreira A.M., Pereira-Neves A., Faria C.S., Monteiro J.M., Nogueiro J., Sampaio-Alves M., Magalhaes Maia M., Vieira P., Pina-Vaz T., Jacome F., Devezas V., Almeida A., Silveira H., Vaz S., Castanheira Rodrigues S., Costa Santos D., Grilo J.V., Abreu da Silva A., Claro M., Deus A.C., Branquinho R., Santos P.M.D.D., Patricio B., Vieira Paiva Lopes A.C., Mendes J.M., Carvalho M.F., Oliveira C.M., Tojal A., Pinto J., Abutaka A., Abdelkareem M., Ali S.M., Al Tarakji M., Alfkey R., Mukhtar K., Wani I.R., Singh R., Bouchiba N., Mahdi H., Abdelaziem Mustafa S., Al Ansari A., Drasovean R., Caziuc A., Galliamov E., Agapov M., Kakotkin V., Semina E., Kubyshkin V., Kamalov A., Efetov S.K., Kochetkov V.S., Garmanova T., Tsarkov P., Tulina I., Rodimov S., Markaryan D., Kazachenko E., Yanishev A., Abelevich A., Bazaev A., Kokobelyan A., Zarubenko P., Zakharenko A., Novikova A., Kim G., Shmatov D., Stoliarov M., Kamenskikh M., Nambi G., Almulhim A.S., Madkhali T., Alzouhir A., Alissa A., Alameer E., Badedi M., Alnami A.Q., Darraj H., Alkhuzaie A., Khadwardi F., Abualjadayel M., Tashkandi W., Farsi A., Malibary N., Trabulsi N., Farsi S., Said Bayazeed A., Nasser M., Siddiqui M.S., Al Awwad S., Alshahrani M., Alsharif F., Fahmi M.W., Gudal A., Alasmari A., Alqahtani S., Majrashi S., Mashat A., Al Raddadi R., Alharbi A., Nasser Y., Hamayel H., Alhojaili A., Aljohani R., Sogair O., Alfarhan O., Alzahrani A., Alzomaili B., Azab M.A., Alotaibi M., Maashi A., Zowgar A., Alsakkaf M., Alnemary M., Khayat S., Felmban S., Almhmadi A., Alqannas M., Cortes Guiral D., Alyami M., Elawad A., Alhefdhi A., Alresaini F., Kurdi W., Tulbah M., Aldakheel M., Alsahan N., Koussayer S., Elsheikh H., Al-Qattan M., Alshanafey S., Rafique A., Mahabbat N., Saeed B., Al-Kharashi E., Alsowaina K., Arab N., Aljaber F., Al Hasan I., Alghamdi A., Badahdah F., Alghuliga A., Abdulfattah F., Alanazi F., Albaqami F., Alsuhaibani A., AlFakhri A., Alqasem S., Alajaji N., Nouh T., Bin Nasser A., Alowais J., Alburakan A., Alamri O., Albdah A., Alawi K., Alshalhoub M., ElSanhoury K., Almofarreh A., Ibrahim S., Elshafie H., Osman I., Guzman T., Mutair H., Siddiqui A., Chowdhury S., Alghamdi R., Almutrafi S., Alfaifi J., D'Souza J., Alshitwi A., Alkreedees N., Alramadhan M., Alshehri M., Alobaysi S., Alshahrani A., Alshehri A., Alrashed M., Altahan T., Alsabahi T., Alhossaini R., Sbaih M., Alalawi Y., Alnwijy K., Al Ayed A., Ghedan S., Alharthi R., Awad S., Sharara M., Abdelrhman S., Althobaiti W., Srbinovic L., Perovic M., Mikovic Z., Nikolic B., Vasiljevic M., Pazin V., Mandic Markovic V., Dimitrijevic D., Zecevic N., Gregoric P., Micic D., Loncar Z., Doklestic K., Ivancevic N., Djukic V., Stojakov D., Ilic R., Savic P., Pijanovic N., Milanovic M., Radosavljevic M., Dejanovic T., Kostic M., Paskas J., Bojic S., Stevanovic P., Djuric M., Kadija M., Tulic G., Glisovic Jovanovic I., Lieske B., Kayombo E., Kruger I., De Kock M., Malan A., Ferreira C., Du Preez H., Mulder W., Noel C., Le Grange S., Lusawana O., Kies C., Steyn E., Janson J., Buitendag J.J.P., Chu K., Mihalik M., Nel R., Naidoo S., Kloppers C., Nel D., Jonas E., Pickard H., Bernon M., Almgla N., Rayamajhi S., Mugla W., Carapinha C., Hyman G.Y., Fourtounas M., Sanchez Mozo A., Aguado Lopez H., Zarate Pinedo A., Jimenez Toscano M., Alonso de la Fuente N., Mancebo G., Cecchini L., Munarriz M., Cazador Labat M., Lopez Campillo A., Martorell P., Espinosa C.A., Caja Vivancos P., Villalabeitia Ateca I., Prieto Calvo M., Marin H., Martin Playa P., Gainza A., Aragon Achig E.J., Rodriguez Fraga A., Melchor Corcostegui I., Mallabiabarrena Ormaechea G., Garcia Gutierrez J.J., Barbier L., Pesantez Peralta M.A., Jimenez Jimenez M., Municio Martin J.A., Gomez Suarez J., Garcia Opere G., Pascua Gomez L.A., Onate Aguirre M., Fernandez-Colorado A., De la Rosa-Estadella M., Gasulla-Rodriguez A., Serrano-Martin M., Peig-Font A., Junca-Marti S., Juarez-Pomes M., Garrido-Ondono S., Blasco-Torres L., Molina-Corbacho M., Maldonado-Sotoca Y., Gasset-Teixidor A., Blasco-Moreu J., Gomez Fernandez L., Cayetano Paniagua L., Izquierdo O., Ventura D., Castellanos J., Ballester Vazquez E., Sanchez Lopez A., Balague Ponz C., Targarona Soler E.M., Sanchez Cabus S., Molina Santos V., Gonzalez Lopez J.A., Medrano Caviedes R., Moral Duarte A., Espin-Basany E., Blanco-Colino R., Turrado-Rodriguez V., Lacy A.M., de Lacy F.B., Morales X., Carreras-Castaner A., Torner P., Jornet-Gibert M., Balaguer-Castro M., Renau-Cerrillo M., Camacho-Carrasco P., and Vives-Barq... [Ovid has truncated this field to avoid Excel character limitations]
Published: 2021

44. Schwimmen oder treiben – Sinken oder untergehen: Die fachliche und semantische Bedeutung von Sprache im naturwissenschaftlich-orientierten Sachunterricht

Author: Peschel, Markus, Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte, Andersen, Katja Natalie, Peschel, Markus, Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte, and Andersen, Katja Natalie
Published: 2021

45. Development and Application of the Owner-Bird Relationship Scale (OBRS) to Assess the Relation of Humans to Their Pet Birds

Author: Burmeister, Anne-Kathrin, Drasch, Katrin, Rinder, Monika, Prechsl, Sebastian, Peschel, Andrea, Korbel, Rüdiger, Saam, Nicole J., Burmeister, Anne-Kathrin, Drasch, Katrin, Rinder, Monika, Prechsl, Sebastian, Peschel, Andrea, Korbel, Rüdiger, and Saam, Nicole J.
Abstract: Only a few birds besides domestic pigeons and poultry can be described as domesticated. Therefore, keeping a pet bird can be challenging, and the human-avian relationship will have a major influence on the quality of this cohabitation. Studies that focus on characterizing the owner-bird relationship generally use adapted cat/dog scales which may not identify its specific features. Following a sociological approach, a concept of human-animal relationship was developed leading to three types of human-animal relationship (impersonal, personal, and close personal). This concept was used to develop a 21-item owner-bird-relationship scale (OBRS). This scale was applied to measure the relationship between pet bird owners (or keepers) (n = 1,444) and their birds in an online survey performed in Germany. Factor analysis revealed that the relationship between owner and bird consisted of four dimensions: the tendency of the owner to anthropomorphize the bird; the social support the bird provides for the owner; the empathy, attentiveness, and respect of the owner toward the bird; and the relationship of the bird toward the owner. More than one quarter of the German bird owners of this sample showed an impersonal, half a personal, and less than a quarter a close personal relationship to their bird. The relationship varied with the socio-demographic characteristics of the owners, such as gender, marital status, and education. This scale supports more comprehensive quantitative research into the human-bird relationship in the broad field of human-animal studies including the psychology and sociology of animals as well as animal welfare and veterinary medicine.
Published: 2021

46. Schwimmen oder treiben – Sinken oder untergehen: Die fachliche und semantische Bedeutung von Sprache im naturwissenschaftlich-orientierten Sachunterricht

Author: Peschel, Markus, Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte, Andersen, Katja Natalie, Peschel, Markus, Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte, and Andersen, Katja Natalie
Published: 2021

47. Das Unterrichtsthema „Dinge im Wasser“ in Österreichs Schulbüchern des Sachunterrichts: Empirische Ergebnisse

Author: Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte, Peschel, Markus, Andersen, Katja Natalie, Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte, Peschel, Markus, and Andersen, Katja Natalie
Abstract: Textbooks are very complex subjects – with different graphical and textual representations and full of stumbling stones for pupils. This article focuses on Austrian textbooks in science education at the primary level, especially on the topic of “objects in water (floating)”. The analysis aims at showing how important this topic is in Austria and which linguistic challenges appear in current textbooks. 148 textbooks between 1900 and 2020 were reviewed, evaluated and compared with another science topic, i.e. “magnetism”. In addition, the text (N=9) are analyzed with regard to linguistic difficulties using the “Wiener Sachtextformel” and criteria according to Bamberger et al. (1989). Throughout the twentieth century, the topic “floating” was increasingly paid attention in Austrian textbooks and the analyzed texts correspond in principle with the primary level. However, a large variance was observed regarding word and sentence length and the frequency of using technical terms. Some exemplary examples illustrate the linguistic challenges.
Published: 2021

48. Bildsprache als Ausgangspunkt von Sprach- und Facharbeit im Sachunterricht: Empirische Ergebnisse zu Darstellungs- und Sprachebenen in Schulbüchern

Author: University of Luxembourg - UL [sponsor], Andersen, Katja Natalie, Peschel, Markus, Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte, University of Luxembourg - UL [sponsor], Andersen, Katja Natalie, Peschel, Markus, and Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte
Abstract: Language is of high importance for solving tasks in science education, as results of international assessments have repeatedly shown (cf. Andersen 2020; OECD, 2019). The empirical study LiST (Language in Science Tasks) raises the question, which challenges are to be found in terms of language in tasks used in current primary science textbooks. This article presents the results on tasks that activate the pupils’ reflection on basic concepts in science with special focus on pictorial language and the related verbal tasks. It shows examples of tasks that teachers see as supportive for the development of scientific concepts. The results presented here are discussed in the context of an increasing migration and linguistic diversity of primary school classes. On this basis, hypotheses are formulated for the successful conditions of a scientific concepts activating task construction for primary science education. On this basis, hypotheses for a successful task construction that activates scientific concepts in primary science education.
Published: 2021

49. Das Unterrichtsthema „Dinge im Wasser“ in Österreichs Schulbüchern des Sachunterrichts: Empirische Ergebnisse

Author: Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte, Peschel, Markus, Andersen, Katja Natalie, Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte, Peschel, Markus, and Andersen, Katja Natalie
Abstract: Textbooks are very complex subjects – with different graphical and textual representations and full of stumbling stones for pupils. This article focuses on Austrian textbooks in science education at the primary level, especially on the topic of “objects in water (floating)”. The analysis aims at showing how important this topic is in Austria and which linguistic challenges appear in current textbooks. 148 textbooks between 1900 and 2020 were reviewed, evaluated and compared with another science topic, i.e. “magnetism”. In addition, the text (N=9) are analyzed with regard to linguistic difficulties using the “Wiener Sachtextformel” and criteria according to Bamberger et al. (1989). Throughout the twentieth century, the topic “floating” was increasingly paid attention in Austrian textbooks and the analyzed texts correspond in principle with the primary level. However, a large variance was observed regarding word and sentence length and the frequency of using technical terms. Some exemplary examples illustrate the linguistic challenges.
Published: 2021

50. Bildsprache als Ausgangspunkt von Sprach- und Facharbeit im Sachunterricht: Empirische Ergebnisse zu Darstellungs- und Sprachebenen in Schulbüchern

Author: University of Luxembourg - UL [sponsor], Andersen, Katja Natalie, Peschel, Markus, Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte, University of Luxembourg - UL [sponsor], Andersen, Katja Natalie, Peschel, Markus, and Neuböck-Hubinger, Brigitte
Abstract: Language is of high importance for solving tasks in science education, as results of international assessments have repeatedly shown (cf. Andersen 2020; OECD, 2019). The empirical study LiST (Language in Science Tasks) raises the question, which challenges are to be found in terms of language in tasks used in current primary science textbooks. This article presents the results on tasks that activate the pupils’ reflection on basic concepts in science with special focus on pictorial language and the related verbal tasks. It shows examples of tasks that teachers see as supportive for the development of scientific concepts. The results presented here are discussed in the context of an increasing migration and linguistic diversity of primary school classes. On this basis, hypotheses are formulated for the successful conditions of a scientific concepts activating task construction for primary science education. On this basis, hypotheses for a successful task construction that activates scientific concepts in primary science education.
Published: 2021

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