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We continue with this series of publications on the flora of the province of Soria (NC Spain), before the review and reedition of the Floristic Catalogue of Soria. About a dozen species are incorporated as new, the known distribution is extended for many others and one is eliminated because it was based on misinterpreted data, Se continúa con la serie de publicaciones sobre la flora soriana, previas a la revisión y reedición del Catálogo Florístico de Soria. Se incorporan cerca de una docena de especies como nuevas para dicho catálogo, se amplía la distribución conocida para muchas otras y se elimina una por basarse en datos mal interpretados.

We continue with this series of publications on the flora of the province of Soria (NC Spain), which are previous to the review and reedition of the Floristic Catalogue of Soria (SEGURA & al., 2000), to incorporate 58 taxa corresponding to vascular plants, fifty of which had not previously been recorded for the flora of this province. Since the level of prospection in the province is currently very high, these most recent findings correspond to rare and scarce taxa in the province’s territorial context; some of them are peripheral or very localized, whereas others are restricted to environments that are both scarce and well preserved; in general, all of them show a presence extent very diffuse or fragmented in the province. Another part are recently described taxa of a sub specific rank. All of them provide with an enlargement of their known distribution area, or with an improvement in their demarcation. Some floristic rarities and some regional novelties stand out, such as Apera spica-venti, Biscutella atropurpurea, Blackstonia perfoliata subsp. intermedia, Centaurea nevadensis, Crepis alpina, Crepis sancta y Puccinellia caespitosa, besides other species that are very scarce, peripheral, relict or showing a fragmented area of distribution in the Province, such as Astragalus glaux, Cardamine parviflora, Crocus nevadensis, Euphrasia officinalis, Orobanche leptantha, Rosa elliptica, Rosa glauca, Trifolium diffusum, or Leucanthemopsis cuneata subsp. valdes-bermejoi., Se continúa con la serie de publicaciones sobre la flora soriana, previas a la revisión y reedición del Catálogo Florístico de Soria (SEGURA & al., 2000), donde se incorporan 58 taxones correspondientes a plantas vasculares, de los cuales 50 no han sido mencionados anteriormente para la flora provincial. Dado que, en la actualidad, la prospección en la provincia alcanza niveles muy altos, los hallazgos recientes son todos táxones raros y escasos en el contexto territorial provincial; unos finícolas o muy localizados geográficamente, otros fieles a ambientes escasos y en buen estado de conservación, generalmente con una extensión de presencia provincial muy difusa o fragmentada. Otra parte son táxones de rango subespecífico, recientemente descritos. Todos ellos aportan una ampliación de su área de distribución conocida o una mejora en su demarcación. Destacan varias rarezas y algunas novedades regionales, como Apera spica-venti, Biscutella atropurpurea, Blackstonia perfoliata subsp. intermedia, Centaurea nevadensis, Crepis alpina, Crepis sancta y Puccinellia caespitosa, además de otras especies muy escasas, finícolas, relictas o de área fragmentada en la provincia, como Astragalus glaux, Cardamine parviflora, Crocus nevadensis, Euphrasia officinalis, Orobanche leptantha, Rosa elliptica, Rosa glauca, Trifolium diffusum o Leucanthemopsis cuneata subsp. valdes-bermejoi

Continuing with the series of publications on the flora of the province of Soria (Spain) that precedes the review and reedition of the Floristic Catalogue of Soria (SEGURA & al., 2000), 25 taxa are incorporated, corresponding to vascular plants, which had not previously been recorded. A part of them are neophyte species from America or southern Africa that have recently appeared; others are weed, ruderal or road flora of paleotempered origin (Latecircunmediterranean Iranoturanian). All of them provide with an enlargement of their known distribution area, or with an improvement in the knowledge of their means and paths of expansion. The recent creation of big communication infrastructures such as highways or high-speed trains, or the development of a matted net of interregional and international markets of forest or agricultural products, together with climatic change, have facilitated the progress and genetic flux of neophyte or ruderal species between geographically distant areas. In the province of Soria, such arrival of new species that is facilitated by climatic change is more evident in zones of climatic transition of the iberoatlantic area, and between the mesomediterranean and supramediterranean levels., Continuando con la serie de publicaciones sobre la flora soriana, previas a la revisión y reedición del Catálogo Florístico de Soria (SEGURA & al., 2000), se incorporan 25 táxones correspondientes a plantas vasculares no mencionadas anteriormente para la flora de la provincia de Soria, una parte especies neófitas procedentes de América o S de África, de reciente aparición; otra parte son plantas arvenses, ruderales o viarias de origen paleotemplado (en su mayoría latecircunmediterráneoiranoturaniano). Todos ellos aportan una ampliación de su área de distribución conocida, o una mejora en el conocimiento de sus medios y vías de expansión. Las grandes infraestructuras viarias de reciente creación como autopistas o trenes de alta velocidad, o el desarrollo de una enmarañada red de mercados interregionales e internacionales de productos agropecuarios o forestales, unido al marco del cambio climático, han facilitado el avance y el flujo genético de especies neófitas o ruderales entre áreas geográficas distantes. En territorio soriano la llegada de nuevas especies, facilitada por el cambio climático, se hacen más patente en zonas de transición climática del área iberoatlántica y entre los pisos mesomediterráneo y supramediterráneo.

We initiate a series of publications on the flora of the province of Soria, Spain, which are previous to the review and reedition of the Floristic Catalogue of Soria (SEGURA & al., 2000), to incorporate 50 taxa corresponding to vascular plants which had not previously been recorded for the flora of province of Soria. Since the level of prospection in the Province is currently very high, these recent findings are all rare and scarce taxa in the province’s territorial context; some are peripheral or much localized, others are restricted to scarce environments and require them to be well preserved; in general, they show a presence extent very diffuse or fragmented in the Province. Another part are taxa recently described, commonly of a sub specific rank. All of them provide with an enlargement of their known distribution area, or with an improvement in their demarcation. Some floristic rarities and some regional novelties stand out, such as Beta maritima, Hippocrepis bourgaei or Lappula patula, besides other species that are very scarce, peripheral, relict or showing a fragmented area of distribution in the Province, such as Arbutus unedo, Hieracium prenanthoides, Gagea foliosa subsp. durieui or Hyacinthoides non-scripta., Se inicia una serie de publicaciones sobre la flora soriana, previas a la revisión y reedición del Catálogo Florístico de Soria (SEGURA & al., 2000), donde se incorporan 50 táxones correspondientes a plantas vasculares no mencionadas anteriormente para la flora de la provincia de Soria. Dado que el nivel de prospección en la provincia alcanza en la actualidad niveles muy altos, los hallazgos recientes son todos taxones raros y escasos en el contexto territorial provincial; unos finícolas o muy localizados geográficamente, otros fieles a ambientes escasos y en buen estado de conservación, generalmente con una extensión de presencia provincial muy difusa o fragmentada. Otra parte son taxones de rango subespecífico, recientemente descritos. Todos ellos aportan una ampliación de su área de distribución conocida o una mejora en su demarcación. Destacan varias rarezas, además novedades regionales, como Beta maritima, Hippocrepis bourgaei o Lappula patula, además de otras especies muy escasas, finícolas, relictas o de área fragmentada en la provincia, como Arbutus unedo, Hieracium prenanthoides, Gagea foliosa subsp. durieui o Hyacinthoides non-scripta.

Data are offered and commented on 14 taxa of new or little known vascular plants for the Sierra de Javalambre, province of Teruel, more specifically in the municipal boundaries of Manzanera and Riodeva. The contributions of Epipactis provincialis Aubenas & Robatsch for the first and Primula acaulis (L.) Hill for the second one stand out., Se ofrecen y se comentan datos sobre 14 taxones de plantas vasculares nuevas o poco conocidas para la Sierra de Javalambre (Teruel), localizadas en los términos municipales de Manzanera y Riodeva. Resultan de destacar las aportaciones de la orquídea Epipactis provincialis Aubenas & Robatsch para el primero y Primula acaulis (L.) Hill para el segundo

Although it had not yet reached full-capacity implementation, the Police Law experienced changes as early as March 18. It took full two years to detect certain shortcomings both in terms of the immediate enforcement of the legal provisions and regarding the adoption of secondary legislation. For the purposes of this paper, novelties can be classified in several groups: 1) novelties of a general character, 2) organizational-functional novelties, and 3) labor-law novelties. The greatest number of innovations is in the field of labor-law relations of a specific officer's (career) system in the Ministry of the Interior. The authors analyze some of the characteristic novelties with a critical review of the exercised freedoms and rights of citizens, especially police officers, but also their obligations. At the same time, they point out to some additional novelties de lege ferenda., Iako još uvek nije primenjen u punom kapacitetu, Zakon o policiji je već u martu 2018. godine doživeo izmene i dopune. Trebalo je pune dve godine da se uoče određeni nedostaci kako u neposrednoj primeni normi zakona, tako i sa aspekta donošenja sekundarne legislative. Za potrebe ovog rada novele možemo svrstati u nekoliko grupa: 1) novele opšteg karaktera, 2) organizaciono-funkcionalne novele i 3) radno-pravne novele. Najveći broj novela je iz oblasti radno-pravnog odnosa, konkretno specifičnog službeničkog (karijernog) sistema u MUP-u. Autori u radu analiziraju neke od karakterističnih novela uz kritički osvrt na ostvarivanje sloboda i prava građana, naročito policijskih službenika, ali i njihovih obaveza. Istovremeno su ukazali na još neke novele de lege ferenda.

Although it had not yet reached full-capacity implementation, the Police Law experienced changes as early as March 18. It took full two years to detect certain shortcomings both in terms of the immediate enforcement of the legal provisions and regarding the adoption of secondary legislation. For the purposes of this paper, novelties can be classified in several groups: 1) novelties of a general character, 2) organizational-functional novelties, and 3) labor-law novelties. The greatest number of innovations is in the field of labor-law relations of a specific officer's (career) system in the Ministry of the Interior. The authors analyze some of the characteristic novelties with a critical review of the exercised freedoms and rights of citizens, especially police officers, but also their obligations. At the same time, they point out to some additional novelties de lege ferenda., Iako još uvek nije primenjen u punom kapacitetu, Zakon o policiji je već u martu 2018. godine doživeo izmene i dopune. Trebalo je pune dve godine da se uoče određeni nedostaci kako u neposrednoj primeni normi zakona, tako i sa aspekta donošenja sekundarne legislative. Za potrebe ovog rada novele možemo svrstati u nekoliko grupa: 1) novele opšteg karaktera, 2) organizaciono-funkcionalne novele i 3) radno-pravne novele. Najveći broj novela je iz oblasti radno-pravnog odnosa, konkretno specifičnog službeničkog (karijernog) sistema u MUP-u. Autori u radu analiziraju neke od karakterističnih novela uz kritički osvrt na ostvarivanje sloboda i prava građana, naročito policijskih službenika, ali i njihovih obaveza. Istovremeno su ukazali na još neke novele de lege ferenda.

A series of taxa present in the province of Huesca are mentioned in this document; the latest information concerning their known range is provided for most of them, whereas a few are new provincial references., Mencionamos en el presente artículo una serie de taxones, que suponen en algún caso novedades y en los demás ampliaciones de su distribución conocida en la provincia de Huesca.

La reforma suprime las faltas, endurece la responsabilidad de los gestores, aumenta la protección del personal sanitario e introduce novedades sobre antecedentes, decomiso, suspensión y los delitos contra la propiedad., The reform eliminates criminal offenses, toughens the liability of managers, increases the protection of health personnel and introduces novelties on criminal records, confiscation, suspension of sentence and crimes against property

La reforma suprime las faltas, endurece la responsabilidad de los gestores, aumenta la protección del personal sanitario e introduce novedades sobre antecedentes, decomiso, suspensión y los delitos contra la propiedad., The reform eliminates criminal offenses, toughens the liability of managers, increases the protection of health personnel and introduces novelties on criminal records, confiscation, suspension of sentence and crimes against property

Twenty-three species belonging to the insect orders Coleoptera (10 species), Hemiptera (9), Hymenoptera (3) and Mecoptera (1) are recorded for the first time from the Gaia Biological Park (northern Portugal), raising the combined diversity of these groups to 162 species (106 Coleoptera, 52 Hemiptera, 3 Hymenoptera, and 1 Mecoptera). Additionally, new 1 km U.T.M. squares within the Park are presented for eleven species (6 Coleoptera and 5 Hemiptera). The particular interest of the records of five of the novelties is highlighted., Veintitrés especies de insectos pertenecientes a los órdenes Coleoptera (10 especies), Hemiptera (9), Hymenoptera (3) y Mecoptera (1) se registran por primera vez del Parque Biológico de Gaia (norte de Portugal), elevando el catálogo combinado de estos grupos a 162 especies (106 Coleoptera, 52 Hemiptera, 3 Hymenoptera y 1 Mecoptera). Se presentan además nuevas cuadriculas U.T.M. de 1 km en el Parque para once especies (6 Coleoptera y 5 Hemiptera). Se comenta el interés especial de los registros de cinco de las novedades.

The genus Ctenophora Meigen, 1803 (Diptera, Tipulidae) is reported for the first time from Portugal, with records of the species C. festiva Meigen, 1804 and C. ornata Meigen 1818., El género Ctenophora Meigen, 1803 (Diptera, Tipulidae) se cita por primera vez de Portugal gracias a la captura de las especies C. festiva Meigen, 1804 y C. ornata Meigen 1818.

Twenty-three species belonging to the insect orders Coleoptera (10 species), Hemiptera (9), Hymenoptera (3) and Mecoptera (1) are recorded for the first time from the Gaia Biological Park (northern Portugal), raising the combined diversity of these groups to 162 species (106 Coleoptera, 52 Hemiptera, 3 Hymenoptera, and 1 Mecoptera). Additionally, new 1 km U.T.M. squares within the Park are presented for eleven species (6 Coleoptera and 5 Hemiptera). The particular interest of the records of five of the novelties is highlighted., Veintitrés especies de insectos pertenecientes a los órdenes Coleoptera (10 especies), Hemiptera (9), Hymenoptera (3) y Mecoptera (1) se registran por primera vez del Parque Biológico de Gaia (norte de Portugal), elevando el catálogo combinado de estos grupos a 162 especies (106 Coleoptera, 52 Hemiptera, 3 Hymenoptera y 1 Mecoptera). Se presentan además nuevas cuadriculas U.T.M. de 1 km en el Parque para once especies (6 Coleoptera y 5 Hemiptera). Se comenta el interés especial de los registros de cinco de las novedades.

Twenty-six species of Diptera are recorded for the first time from the Gaia Biological Park (northern Portugal), raising the known local diversity of this group to 46 species. A list including the novelties and the previously recorded 20 species is presented and the particular interest of the records of two of the novelties is highlighted., Veintiséis especies de insectos pertenecientes al orden Diptera se registran por primera vez del Parque Biológico de Gaia (norte de Portugal), elevando el catálogo local del grupo a 46 especies. Se presenta una lista con las novedades y las 20 especies citadas anteriormente y se comenta el interés especial de las citas de dos de las novedades.

Three species of myrrnlclne ants, lachnomyrmex grandis, L. longinodus, and megalomyrmex bidentatus are described from tropical forests of southwestern Colombia. lachnomyrmex grandis is distinguished for its large size and coarser sculpture; L. longinodus by its long petiole and propodeal spines. Megalomyrmex bidentatus has two small but visible propodeal teeth, an exclusive character. among the known species of the genus. A key to the known neotropical Lachnomyrmex is provided., Se describen las nuevas especies lachnomyrmex grandis, L. longinodus, y megalomyrmex bidentatus (Hymenoptera: formicidae: Myrmicinae), todas de bosques húmedos de Nariño, al suroccidente de Colombia. L. grandis se distingue de especies cercanas por su gran tamaño y tosca esculturación; L. longinodus se distingue por la mayor longitud de las espinas propodeales y el peciolo. M. bidentatus posee dos dientes propodeales bien definidos que la separa del resto de especies del género. Se ofrece una clave para las 6 especies conocidas de Lachnomyrmex.

Three species of myrrnlclne ants, lachnomyrmex grandis, L. longinodus, and megalomyrmex bidentatus are described from tropical forests of southwestern Colombia. lachnomyrmex grandis is distinguished for its large size and coarser sculpture; L. longinodus by its long petiole and propodeal spines. Megalomyrmex bidentatus has two small but visible propodeal teeth, an exclusive character. among the known species of the genus. A key to the known neotropical Lachnomyrmex is provided., Se describen las nuevas especies lachnomyrmex grandis, L. longinodus, y megalomyrmex bidentatus (Hymenoptera: formicidae: Myrmicinae), todas de bosques húmedos de Nariño, al suroccidente de Colombia. L. grandis se distingue de especies cercanas por su gran tamaño y tosca esculturación; L. longinodus se distingue por la mayor longitud de las espinas propodeales y el peciolo. M. bidentatus posee dos dientes propodeales bien definidos que la separa del resto de especies del género. Se ofrece una clave para las 6 especies conocidas de Lachnomyrmex.

Three species of myrrnlclne ants, lachnomyrmex grandis, L. longinodus, and megalomyrmex bidentatus are described from tropical forests of southwestern Colombia. lachnomyrmex grandis is distinguished for its large size and coarser sculpture; L. longinodus by its long petiole and propodeal spines. Megalomyrmex bidentatus has two small but visible propodeal teeth, an exclusive character. among the known species of the genus. A key to the known neotropical Lachnomyrmex is provided., Se describen las nuevas especies lachnomyrmex grandis, L. longinodus, y megalomyrmex bidentatus (Hymenoptera: formicidae: Myrmicinae), todas de bosques húmedos de Nariño, al suroccidente de Colombia. L. grandis se distingue de especies cercanas por su gran tamaño y tosca esculturación; L. longinodus se distingue por la mayor longitud de las espinas propodeales y el peciolo. M. bidentatus posee dos dientes propodeales bien definidos que la separa del resto de especies del género. Se ofrece una clave para las 6 especies conocidas de Lachnomyrmex.

Envelope description: Playland Novelty Company, 1961

Envelope description: Playland Novelty Company, 1961

Envelope description: Playland Novelty Company, 1961

Envelope description: Playland Novelty Company, 1961

Envelope description: Playland Novelty Company, 1961

Theodore Roosevelt thanks E. J. Schowatter for the novelty he sent.

Envelope description: Playland Novelty Company, 1961

Envelope description: Playland Novelty Company, 1961

Envelope description: Playland Novelty Company, 1961

Envelope description: Playland Novelty Company, 1961

Envelope description: Playland Novelty Company, 1961

Color novelty postcard. Published by Noble, Colorado Springs, Colorado. Drake Community Library (Grinnell, Iowa) Archives. McNally photographs. Collection #1, Series #1-1.

Illustration of lily. Text,"Lowden Co. Novelties, imported Havana Key West cigars."