Author: "Belounnas A." / Database: OAIster - Searchworks@Jio Institute Digital Library Search Results

Your search keyword '"Belounnas A."' showing total 25 results

Start Over Author "Belounnas A." Database OAIster

25 results on '"Belounnas A."'

1. Impact of the Coulomb field on charged-pion spectra in few-GeV heavy-ion collisions

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Ciepał, I., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzón, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Linev, S., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Malige, A., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Nabroth, M., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Parschau, M., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Rathod, N., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schild, N., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Singh, U., Smyrski, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Sumara, K., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Ciepał, I., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzón, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Linev, S., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Malige, A., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Nabroth, M., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Parschau, M., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Rathod, N., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schild, N., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Singh, U., Smyrski, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Sumara, K., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: In nuclear collisions the incident protons generate a Coulomb field which acts on produced charged particles. The impact of these interactions on charged-pion transverse-mass and rapidity spectra, as well as on pion–pion momentum correlations is investigated in Au + Au collisions at sNN = 2.4 GeV. We show that the low-mt region (mt< 0.2 GeV/c2) can be well described with a Coulomb-modified Boltzmann distribution that also takes changes of the Coulomb field during the expansion of the fireball into account. The observed centrality dependence of the fitted mean Coulomb potential energy deviates strongly from a Apart2/3 scaling, indicating that, next to the fireball, the non-interacting charged spectators have to be taken into account. For the most central collisions, the Coulomb modifications of the HBT source radii are found to be consistent with the potential extracted from the single-pion transverse-mass distributions. This finding suggests that the region of homogeneity obtained from two-pion correlations coincides with the region in which the pions freeze-out. Using the inferred mean-square radius of the charge distribution at freeze-out, we have deduced a baryon density, in fair agreement with values obtained from statistical hadronization model fits to the particle yields. © 2022, The Author(s).
Published: 2022

2. Correlated pion-proton pair emission off hot and dense QCD matter

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Malige, A., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Rathod, N., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Singh, U., Smyrski, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Wojcik, D., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Malige, A., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Rathod, N., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Singh, U., Smyrski, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Wojcik, D., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: In this letter we report the first multi-differential measurement of correlated pion-proton pairs from 2 billion Au+Au collisions at \sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.42 GeV collected with HADES. In this energy regime the population of \Delta(1232) resonances plays an important role in the way energy is distributed between intrinsic excitation energy and kinetic energy of the hadrons in the fireball. The triple differential d3N/dM{\pi}pdpTdy distributions of correlated {\pi}p pairs have been determined by subtracting the {\pi}p combinatorial background using an iterative method. The invariant-mass distributions in the \Delta(1232) mass region show strong deviations from a Breit-Wigner function with vacuum width and mass. The yield of correlated pion-proton pairs exhibits a complex isospin, rapidity and transverse-momentum dependence. In the invariant mass range 1.1 < Minv (GeV/c2) < 1.4, the yield is found to be similar for {\pi}+p and {\pi}-p pairs, and to follow a power law ^{\alpha}, where is the mean number of participating nucleons. The exponent {\alpha} depends strongly on the pair transverse momentum (pT) while its pT-integrated and charge-averaged value is {\alpha} = 1.5 \pm 0.08stat \pm 0.2sys.
Published: 2021

3. Directed, elliptic and higher order flow harmonics of protons, deuterons and tritons in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=2.4 GeV

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzón, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golosov, O., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Malige, A., Mamaev, M., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Rathod, N., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Singh, U., Smyrski, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Wójcik, D., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzón, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golosov, O., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Malige, A., Mamaev, M., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Rathod, N., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Singh, U., Smyrski, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Wójcik, D., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: Flow coefficients vn of the orders n=1−6 are measured with the High-Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer (HADES) at GSI for protons, deuterons and tritons as a function of centrality, transverse momentum and rapidity in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=2.4 GeV. Combining the information from the flow coefficients of all orders allows to construct for the first time, at collision energies of a few GeV, a complete, multi-differential picture of the emission pattern of these particles. The ratio v4/v22 at mid-rapidity is found to be remarkably close to the value 0.5, as might be indicative for an ideal fluid scenario.
Published: 2020

4. Proton number fluctuations in sqrt(s_NN)= 2.4 GeV Au+Au collisions studied with HADES

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: We present an analysis of proton number fluctuations in sqrt(s_NN) = 2.4 GeV Au+Au collisions measured with the High-Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer (HADES) at GSI. With the help of extensive detector simulations done with IQMD transport model events including nuclear clusters, various nuisance effects influencing the observed proton cumulants have been investigated. Acceptance and efficiency corrections have been applied as a function of fine grained rapidity and transverse momentum bins, as well as considering local track density dependencies. Next, the effects of volume changes within particular centrality selections have been considered and beyond-leading-order corrections have been applied to the data. The efficiency and volume corrected proton number moments and cumulants Kn of orders n = 1, . . . , 4 have been obtained as a function of centrality and phase-space bin, as well as the corresponding correlators C_n . We find that the observed correlators show a power-law scaling with the mean number of protons, i.e. Cn∝n, indicative of mostly long-range multi-particle correlations in momentum space. We also present a comparison of our results with Au+Au collision data obtained at RHIC at similar centralities, but higher sqrt(s_NN).
Published: 2020

5. Proton number fluctuations in sqrt(s_NN)= 2.4 GeV Au+Au collisions studied with HADES

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: We present an analysis of proton number fluctuations in sqrt(s_NN) = 2.4 GeV Au+Au collisions measured with the High-Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer (HADES) at GSI. With the help of extensive detector simulations done with IQMD transport model events including nuclear clusters, various nuisance effects influencing the observed proton cumulants have been investigated. Acceptance and efficiency corrections have been applied as a function of fine grained rapidity and transverse momentum bins, as well as considering local track density dependencies. Next, the effects of volume changes within particular centrality selections have been considered and beyond-leading-order corrections have been applied to the data. The efficiency and volume corrected proton number moments and cumulants Kn of orders n = 1, . . . , 4 have been obtained as a function of centrality and phase-space bin, as well as the corresponding correlators C_n . We find that the observed correlators show a power-law scaling with the mean number of protons, i.e. Cn∝n, indicative of mostly long-range multi-particle correlations in momentum space. We also present a comparison of our results with Au+Au collision data obtained at RHIC at similar centralities, but higher sqrt(s_NN).
Published: 2020

6. Directed, elliptic and higher order flow harmonics of protons, deuterons and tritons in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=2.4 GeV

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzón, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golosov, O., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Malige, A., Mamaev, M., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Rathod, N., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Singh, U., Smyrski, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Wójcik, D., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzón, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golosov, O., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Malige, A., Mamaev, M., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Rathod, N., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Singh, U., Smyrski, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Wójcik, D., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: Flow coefficients vn of the orders n=1−6 are measured with the High-Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer (HADES) at GSI for protons, deuterons and tritons as a function of centrality, transverse momentum and rapidity in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=2.4 GeV. Combining the information from the flow coefficients of all orders allows to construct for the first time, at collision energies of a few GeV, a complete, multi-differential picture of the emission pattern of these particles. The ratio v4/v22 at mid-rapidity is found to be remarkably close to the value 0.5, as might be indicative for an ideal fluid scenario.
Published: 2020

7. Correlated pion-proton pair emission off hot and dense QCD matter

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Malige, A., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Rathod, N., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Singh, U., Smyrski, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Wojcik, D., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Malige, A., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Rathod, N., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Singh, U., Smyrski, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Wojcik, D., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: In this letter we report the first multi-differential measurement of correlated pion-proton pairs from 2 billion Au+Au collisions at \sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.42 GeV collected with HADES. In this energy regime the population of \Delta(1232) resonances plays an important role in the way energy is distributed between intrinsic excitation energy and kinetic energy of the hadrons in the fireball. The triple differential d3N/dM{\pi}pdpTdy distributions of correlated {\pi}p pairs have been determined by subtracting the {\pi}p combinatorial background using an iterative method. The invariant-mass distributions in the \Delta(1232) mass region show strong deviations from a Breit-Wigner function with vacuum width and mass. The yield of correlated pion-proton pairs exhibits a complex isospin, rapidity and transverse-momentum dependence. In the invariant mass range 1.1 < Minv (GeV/c2) < 1.4, the yield is found to be similar for {\pi}+p and {\pi}-p pairs, and to follow a power law ^{\alpha}, where is the mean number of participating nucleons. The exponent {\alpha} depends strongly on the pair transverse momentum (pT) while its pT-integrated and charge-averaged value is {\alpha} = 1.5 \pm 0.08stat \pm 0.2sys.
Published: 2020

8. Proton number fluctuations in sqrt(s_NN)= 2.4 GeV Au+Au collisions studied with HADES

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: We present an analysis of proton number fluctuations in sqrt(s_NN) = 2.4 GeV Au+Au collisions measured with the High-Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer (HADES) at GSI. With the help of extensive detector simulations done with IQMD transport model events including nuclear clusters, various nuisance effects influencing the observed proton cumulants have been investigated. Acceptance and efficiency corrections have been applied as a function of fine grained rapidity and transverse momentum bins, as well as considering local track density dependencies. Next, the effects of volume changes within particular centrality selections have been considered and beyond-leading-order corrections have been applied to the data. The efficiency and volume corrected proton number moments and cumulants Kn of orders n = 1, . . . , 4 have been obtained as a function of centrality and phase-space bin, as well as the corresponding correlators C_n . We find that the observed correlators show a power-law scaling with the mean number of protons, i.e. Cn∝n, indicative of mostly long-range multi-particle correlations in momentum space. We also present a comparison of our results with Au+Au collision data obtained at RHIC at similar centralities, but higher sqrt(s_NN).
Published: 2020

9. Directed, elliptic and higher order flow harmonics of protons, deuterons and tritons in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=2.4 GeV

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzón, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golosov, O., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Malige, A., Mamaev, M., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Rathod, N., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Singh, U., Smyrski, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Wójcik, D., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzón, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golosov, O., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Malige, A., Mamaev, M., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Rathod, N., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Singh, U., Smyrski, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Wójcik, D., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: Flow coefficients vn of the orders n=1−6 are measured with the High-Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer (HADES) at GSI for protons, deuterons and tritons as a function of centrality, transverse momentum and rapidity in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=2.4 GeV. Combining the information from the flow coefficients of all orders allows to construct for the first time, at collision energies of a few GeV, a complete, multi-differential picture of the emission pattern of these particles. The ratio v4/v22 at mid-rapidity is found to be remarkably close to the value 0.5, as might be indicative for an ideal fluid scenario.
Published: 2020

10. Correlated pion-proton pair emission off hot and dense QCD matter

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Malige, A., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Rathod, N., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Singh, U., Smyrski, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Wojcik, D., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Malige, A., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Rathod, N., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Singh, U., Smyrski, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Wojcik, D., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: In this letter we report the first multi-differential measurement of correlated pion-proton pairs from 2 billion Au+Au collisions at \sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.42 GeV collected with HADES. In this energy regime the population of \Delta(1232) resonances plays an important role in the way energy is distributed between intrinsic excitation energy and kinetic energy of the hadrons in the fireball. The triple differential d3N/dM{\pi}pdpTdy distributions of correlated {\pi}p pairs have been determined by subtracting the {\pi}p combinatorial background using an iterative method. The invariant-mass distributions in the \Delta(1232) mass region show strong deviations from a Breit-Wigner function with vacuum width and mass. The yield of correlated pion-proton pairs exhibits a complex isospin, rapidity and transverse-momentum dependence. In the invariant mass range 1.1 < Minv (GeV/c2) < 1.4, the yield is found to be similar for {\pi}+p and {\pi}-p pairs, and to follow a power law ^{\alpha}, where is the mean number of participating nucleons. The exponent {\alpha} depends strongly on the pair transverse momentum (pT) while its pT-integrated and charge-averaged value is {\alpha} = 1.5 \pm 0.08stat \pm 0.2sys.
Published: 2020

11. Proton number fluctuations in sqrt(s_NN)= 2.4 GeV Au+Au collisions studied with HADES

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: We present an analysis of proton number fluctuations in sqrt(s_NN) = 2.4 GeV Au+Au collisions measured with the High-Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer (HADES) at GSI. With the help of extensive detector simulations done with IQMD transport model events including nuclear clusters, various nuisance effects influencing the observed proton cumulants have been investigated. Acceptance and efficiency corrections have been applied as a function of fine grained rapidity and transverse momentum bins, as well as considering local track density dependencies. Next, the effects of volume changes within particular centrality selections have been considered and beyond-leading-order corrections have been applied to the data. The efficiency and volume corrected proton number moments and cumulants Kn of orders n = 1, . . . , 4 have been obtained as a function of centrality and phase-space bin, as well as the corresponding correlators C_n . We find that the observed correlators show a power-law scaling with the mean number of protons, i.e. Cn∝n, indicative of mostly long-range multi-particle correlations in momentum space. We also present a comparison of our results with Au+Au collision data obtained at RHIC at similar centralities, but higher sqrt(s_NN).
Published: 2020

12. Directed, elliptic and higher order flow harmonics of protons, deuterons and tritons in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=2.4 GeV

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzón, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golosov, O., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Malige, A., Mamaev, M., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Rathod, N., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Singh, U., Smyrski, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Wójcik, D., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzón, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golosov, O., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kohls, M., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Malige, A., Mamaev, M., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Matulewicz, T., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Piasecki, K., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Rathod, N., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Singh, U., Smyrski, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Wójcik, D., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: Flow coefficients vn of the orders n=1−6 are measured with the High-Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer (HADES) at GSI for protons, deuterons and tritons as a function of centrality, transverse momentum and rapidity in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=2.4 GeV. Combining the information from the flow coefficients of all orders allows to construct for the first time, at collision energies of a few GeV, a complete, multi-differential picture of the emission pattern of these particles. The ratio v4/v22 at mid-rapidity is found to be remarkably close to the value 0.5, as might be indicative for an ideal fluid scenario.
Published: 2020

13. Multi-differential pattern of low-mass e(+)e(-) excess from root S-NN=2.4 GeV Au+Au collisions with HADES

Author: Harabasz, S., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Arnoldi-Meadows, B., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Boehmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chlad, L., Chudoba, P., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dittert, D., Dreyer, J., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Froehlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhaeuser, R., Gillitzer, A., Golosov, O., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hoehne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivanov, V., Ivashkin, A., Kaempfer, B., Kajetanowicz, M., Kampert, K.-H., Kardan, B., Khomyakov, V., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., (0000-0001-7195-4408) Kotte, R., Kozela, A., Kubos, J., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurilkin, P., Kushpil, V., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lebedev, A., Linev, S., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Lykasov, G., Mahmoud, T., Malakhov, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Mikhaylov, V., Morozov, S., Muentz, C., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Patel, V., Pauly, C., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Pereira, A., Petousis, V., Petukhov, O., Pfeifer, D., Pietraszko, J., Prozorov, A. P., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Ritman, L., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rost, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Silva, L., Smyrski, J., Sobiella, M., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Strikhanov, M., Stroebele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Taranenko, A., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Troyan, A., Tsertos, H., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wintz, P., Wirth, J., Wloch, B., Zhilin, A., Zinchenko, A., Zumbruch, P., Harabasz, S., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Arnoldi-Meadows, B., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Boehmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chlad, L., Chudoba, P., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dittert, D., Dreyer, J., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Froehlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhaeuser, R., Gillitzer, A., Golosov, O., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hoehne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivanov, V., Ivashkin, A., Kaempfer, B., Kajetanowicz, M., Kampert, K.-H., Kardan, B., Khomyakov, V., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., (0000-0001-7195-4408) Kotte, R., Kozela, A., Kubos, J., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurilkin, P., Kushpil, V., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lebedev, A., Linev, S., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Lykasov, G., Mahmoud, T., Malakhov, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Mikhaylov, V., Morozov, S., Muentz, C., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Patel, V., Pauly, C., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Pereira, A., Petousis, V., Petukhov, O., Pfeifer, D., Pietraszko, J., Prozorov, A. P., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Ritman, L., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rost, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Silva, L., Smyrski, J., Sobiella, M., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Strikhanov, M., Stroebele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Taranenko, A., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Troyan, A., Tsertos, H., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wintz, P., Wirth, J., Wloch, B., Zhilin, A., Zinchenko, A., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: The matter formed in central heavy-ion collisions at a few GeV per nucleon is commonly understood as resonance matter, a gas of nucleons and excited baryon states with a substantial contribution from mesonic, mostly pionic excitations. Yet, in the initial phase of the reaction the system is compressed to beyond nuclear ground state density and hence substantial modifications of the hadron properties are expected to occur. The spectral distribution of virtual photons measured in Au+Au collisions at 2.4 GeV center of mass energy indicates strong medium effects beyond pure superposition of individual NN collisions. We present multi-differential distributions of low-mass electron pairs. This radiation is remarkably well described assuming emission from a thermalized system. To gain deeper understanding of the microscopic origin of the radiation, we extracted the centrality dependent true (not blue-shifted) temperature, its azimuthal distribution, as well as mass-dependent effective slope parameter. Virtual photon spectra are confronted with available model calculations.
Published: 2019

14. Collective flow and correlations measurements with HADES in Au plus Au collisions at 1.23 AGeV

Author: Kardan, B., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Arnoldi-Meadows, B., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Boehmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chlad, L., Chudoba, P., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dittert, D., Dreyer, J., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Froehlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhaeuser, R., Gillitzer, A., Golosov, O., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hoehne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivanov, V., Ivashkin, A., Kaempfer, B., Kajetanowicz, M., Kampert, K.-H., Khomyakov, V., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., (0000-0001-7195-4408) Kotte, R., Kozela, A., Kubos, J., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurilkin, P., Kushpil, V., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lebedev, A., Linev, S., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Lykasov, G., Mahmoud, T., Malakhov, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Mikhaylov, V., Morozov, S., Muentz, C., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Patel, V., Pauly, C., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Pereira, A., Petousis, V., Petukhov, O., Pfeifer, D., Pietraszko, J., Prozorov, A. P., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Ritman, L., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rost, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Silva, L., Smyrski, J., Sobiella, M., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Strikhanov, M., Stroebele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Taranenko, A., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Troyan, A., Tsertos, H., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wintz, P., Wirth, J., Wloch, B., Zhilin, A., Zinchenko, A., Zumbruch, P., Kardan, B., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Arnoldi-Meadows, B., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Boehmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chlad, L., Chudoba, P., Ciepal, I., Deveaux, C., Dittert, D., Dreyer, J., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Froehlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhaeuser, R., Gillitzer, A., Golosov, O., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hoehne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivanov, V., Ivashkin, A., Kaempfer, B., Kajetanowicz, M., Kampert, K.-H., Khomyakov, V., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., (0000-0001-7195-4408) Kotte, R., Kozela, A., Kubos, J., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurilkin, P., Kushpil, V., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lebedev, A., Linev, S., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Lykasov, G., Mahmoud, T., Malakhov, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Mikhaylov, V., Morozov, S., Muentz, C., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Patel, V., Pauly, C., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Pereira, A., Petousis, V., Petukhov, O., Pfeifer, D., Pietraszko, J., Prozorov, A. P., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Ritman, L., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rost, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Silva, L., Smyrski, J., Sobiella, M., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Strikhanov, M., Stroebele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Taranenko, A., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Troyan, A., Tsertos, H., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wintz, P., Wirth, J., Wloch, B., Zhilin, A., Zinchenko, A., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: The HADES experiment provides a large acceptance combined with a high mass resolution and therefore makes it possible to study dielectron and hadron production in heavy-ion collisions with unprecedented precision. With the high statistics of seven billion Au+Au collisions at 1.23 AGeV recorded in 2012 the investigation of collective effects and particle correlations is possible with unprecedented accuracy. We present multi-differential data on directed (v(1)) and elliptic (v(2)) flow, and the first measurement of triangular flow (v(3)), of protons and deuterons.
Published: 2019

15. Probing dense baryon-rich matter with virtual photons

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) supports the existence of a novel state of strongly interacting matter with temperatures above kT = 50 MeV and densities several times higher than those in nuclei. Such matter can be created in the laboratory as a transient state by colliding heavy ions at relativistic energies. The thermal electromagnetic radiation emitted from the dense stage of these collisions has been used to probe microscopic properties of the produced medium. The spectral distribution of virtual photons – manifesting themselves as di-electron pairs – shows a nearly exponential shape which indeed points to an emitting source of temperature in excess of 70 MeV/k and to a strong modification of the properties of its constituents. Regarding bulk properties, this medium is similar to the dense matter formed in the final state of a neutron star merger, as apparent from its recent multi-messenger observation.
Published: 2019

16. Probing dense baryon-rich matter with virtual photons

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) supports the existence of a novel state of strongly interacting matter with temperatures above kT = 50 MeV and densities several times higher than those in nuclei. Such matter can be created in the laboratory as a transient state by colliding heavy ions at relativistic energies. The thermal electromagnetic radiation emitted from the dense stage of these collisions has been used to probe microscopic properties of the produced medium. The spectral distribution of virtual photons – manifesting themselves as di-electron pairs – shows a nearly exponential shape which indeed points to an emitting source of temperature in excess of 70 MeV/k and to a strong modification of the properties of its constituents. Regarding bulk properties, this medium is similar to the dense matter formed in the final state of a neutron star merger, as apparent from its recent multi-messenger observation.
Published: 2019

17. Time-Like Baryon Transitions studies with HADES

Author: Ramstein, B., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Arnoldi-Meadows, B., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chlad, L., Chudoba, P., Ciepał, I., Deveaux, C., Dittert, D., Dreyer, J., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzón, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Gillitzer, A., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Himmelreich, M., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivanov, V., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Kajetanowicz, M., Kampert, K.-H., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Khomyakov, V., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Korcyll, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kozela, A., Kuboś, J., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, P., Kushpil, V., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lebedev, A., Linev, S., Liu, M., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Lykasov, G., Mahmoud, T., Malakhov, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Mikhaylov, V., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Patel, V., Pauly, C., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Pereira, A., Petousis, V., Petukhov, O., Pfeifer, D., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Reshetin, A., Ritman, L., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Silva, L., Smyrski, J., Sobiella, M., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Taranenko, A., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Troyan, A., Tsertos, H., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wintz, P., Wirth, J., Włoch, B., Zhilin, A., Zinchenko, A., Zumbruch, P., Zuschke, M., Ramstein, B., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Arnoldi-Meadows, B., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chlad, L., Chudoba, P., Ciepał, I., Deveaux, C., Dittert, D., Dreyer, J., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzón, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Gillitzer, A., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Himmelreich, M., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivanov, V., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Kajetanowicz, M., Kampert, K.-H., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Khomyakov, V., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Korcyll, G., Kornakov, G., Kornas, F., Kotte, R., Kozela, A., Kuboś, J., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, P., Kushpil, V., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lebedev, A., Linev, S., Liu, M., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Lykasov, G., Mahmoud, T., Malakhov, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Mikhaylov, V., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K., Parpottas, Y., Patel, V., Pauly, C., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Pereira, A., Petousis, V., Petukhov, O., Pfeifer, D., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Pysz, K., Ramos, S., Reshetin, A., Ritman, L., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Selyuzhenkov, I., Silva, L., Smyrski, J., Sobiella, M., Spataro, S., Spies, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Taranenko, A., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Troyan, A., Tsertos, H., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wintz, P., Wirth, J., Włoch, B., Zhilin, A., Zinchenko, A., Zumbruch, P., and Zuschke, M.
Abstract: The HADES collaboration uses the e+e− production as a probe of the resonance matter produced in collisions at incident energies of 1-3.5 GeV/nucleon at GSI. Elementary reactions provide useful references for these studies and give information on resonance Dalitz decays (R→Ne+e−). Such processes are sensitive to the structure of time-like electromagnetic baryon transitions in a kinematic range where (off-shell) vector mesons play a crucial role. Results obtained in proton-proton reactions and in a commissioning pion-beam experiment are reported and prospects for future pion beam experiments and for first hyperon Dalitz decay measurements are described. The connection with the investigations of medium effects to be continued with HADES in the next years at SIS18 and SIS100 is also discussed.
Published: 2019

18. Centrality determination of Au+Au collisions at 1.23A GeV with HADES

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcy, G., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcy, G., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: The centrality determination for Au+Au collisions at 1.23A GeV, as measured with HADES at the GSI-SIS18, is described. In order to extract collision geometry related quantities, such as the average impact parameter or number of participating nucleons, a Glauber Monte Carlo approach is employed. For the application of this model to collisions at this relatively low centre-of-mass energy of sqrt(s_NN) = 2.42 GeV special investigations were per-formed. As a result a well defined procedure to determine centrality classes for ongoing analyses of heavy-ion data is established.
Published: 2018

19. Centrality determination of Au+Au collisions at 1.23A GeV with HADES

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcy, G., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcy, G., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: The centrality determination for Au+Au collisions at 1.23A GeV, as measured with HADES at the GSI-SIS18, is described. In order to extract collision geometry related quantities, such as the average impact parameter or number of participating nucleons, a Glauber Monte Carlo approach is employed. For the application of this model to collisions at this relatively low centre-of-mass energy of sqrt(s_NN) = 2.42 GeV special investigations were per-formed. As a result a well defined procedure to determine centrality classes for ongoing analyses of heavy-ion data is established.
Published: 2018

20. Deep sub-threshold {\phi} production and implications for the K+/K- freeze-out in Au+Au collisions

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcy, G., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Yu. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcy, G., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Yu. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: We present data on charged kaons (K+-) and {\phi} mesons in Au(1.23A GeV)+Au collisions. It is the first simultaneous measurement of K and {\phi} mesons in central heavy-ion collisions below a kinetic beam energy of 10A GeV. The {\phi}/K- multiplicity ratio is found to be surprisingly high with a value of 0.52 +- 0.16 and shows no dependence on the centrality of the collision. Consequently, the different slopes of the K+ and K- transverse-mass spectra can be explained solely by feed- down, which substantially softens the spectra of K- mesons. Hence, in contrast to the commonly adapted argumentation in literature, the different slopes do not necessarily imply diverging freeze- out temperatures of K+ and K- mesons caused by different couplings to baryons., Comment: Corrected and updated version, 28 November 2017
Published: 2017
Full Text: View/download PDF

21. Centrality determination of Au+Au collisions at 1.23A GeV with HADES

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcy, G., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcy, G., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: The centrality determination for Au+Au collisions at 1.23A GeV, as measured with HADES at the GSI-SIS18, is described. In order to extract collision geometry related quantities, such as the average impact parameter or number of participating nucleons, a Glauber Monte Carlo approach is employed. For the application of this model to collisions at this relatively low centre-of-mass energy of sqrt(s_NN) = 2.42 GeV special investigations were per-formed. As a result a well defined procedure to determine centrality classes for ongoing analyses of heavy-ion data is established.
Published: 2017

22. Deep sub-threshold {\phi} production and implications for the K+/K- freeze-out in Au+Au collisions

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcy, G., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Yu. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcy, G., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Yu. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: We present data on charged kaons (K+-) and {\phi} mesons in Au(1.23A GeV)+Au collisions. It is the first simultaneous measurement of K and {\phi} mesons in central heavy-ion collisions below a kinetic beam energy of 10A GeV. The {\phi}/K- multiplicity ratio is found to be surprisingly high with a value of 0.52 +- 0.16 and shows no dependence on the centrality of the collision. Consequently, the different slopes of the K+ and K- transverse-mass spectra can be explained solely by feed- down, which substantially softens the spectra of K- mesons. Hence, in contrast to the commonly adapted argumentation in literature, the different slopes do not necessarily imply diverging freeze- out temperatures of K+ and K- mesons caused by different couplings to baryons., Comment: Corrected and updated version, 28 November 2017
Published: 2017
Full Text: View/download PDF

23. A Facility For Pion Induced Nuclear Reaction Studies With HADES

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, C., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., (0000-0001-7195-4408) Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schmidt, C. J., Schmidt-Sommerfeld, K., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scordo, A., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, C., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., (0000-0001-7195-4408) Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schmidt, C. J., Schmidt-Sommerfeld, K., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scordo, A., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: The combination of a production target for secondary beams, an optimized ion optical beam line setting, in-beam detectors for minimum ionizing particles with high rate capability, and an efficient large acceptance spectrometer around the reaction target constitutes an experimental opportunity to study in detail hadronic interactions utilizing pion beams impinging on nucleons and nuclei. For the 0.4 - 2.0 GeV/c pion momentum regime such a facility is located at the heavy ion synchrotron accelerator SIS18 in Darmstadt (Germany). The layout of the apparatus, performance of its components and encouraging results from a first commissioning run are presented.
Published: 2017

24. A Facility For Pion Induced Nuclear Reaction Studies With HADES

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, C., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., (0000-0001-7195-4408) Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schmidt, C. J., Schmidt-Sommerfeld, K., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scordo, A., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, C., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcyl, G., Kornakov, G., (0000-0001-7195-4408) Kotte, R., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schmidt, C. J., Schmidt-Sommerfeld, K., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scordo, A., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: The combination of a production target for secondary beams, an optimized ion optical beam line setting, in-beam detectors for minimum ionizing particles with high rate capability, and an efficient large acceptance spectrometer around the reaction target constitutes an experimental opportunity to study in detail hadronic interactions utilizing pion beams impinging on nucleons and nuclei. For the 0.4 - 2.0 GeV/c pion momentum regime such a facility is located at the heavy ion synchrotron accelerator SIS18 in Darmstadt (Germany). The layout of the apparatus, performance of its components and encouraging results from a first commissioning run are presented.
Published: 2017

25. Centrality determination of Au+Au collisions at 1.23A GeV with HADES

Author: Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcy, G., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., Zumbruch, P., Adamczewski-Musch, J., Arnold, O., Behnke, C., Belounnas, A., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Biernat, J., Blanco, A., Blume, C., Böhmer, M., Bordalo, P., Chernenko, S., Chlad, L., Deveaux, C., Dreyer, J., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Filip, P., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzon, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Golubeva, M., Greifenhagen, R., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Harabasz, S., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Hlavac, S., Höhne, C., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Ivashkin, A., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Kardan, B., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Korcy, G., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kunz, T., Kurepin, A., Kurilkin, A., Kurilkin, P., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Mahmoud, T., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Maurus, S., Metag, V., Michel, J., Mihaylov, D. M., Morozov, S., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Nowakowski, K. N., Palka, M., Parpottas, Y., Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Petukhov, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramos, S., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rodriguez-Ramos, P., Rosier, P., Rost, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Scheib, T., Schuldes, H., Schwab, E., Scozzi, F., Seck, F., Sellheim, P., Siebenson, J., Silva, L., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Strzempek, P., Sturm, C., Svoboda, O., Szala, M., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Tsertos, H., Usenko, E., Wagner, V., Wendisch, C., Wiebusch, M. G., Wirth, J., Zanevsky, Y., and Zumbruch, P.
Abstract: The centrality determination for Au+Au collisions at 1.23A GeV, as measured with HADES at the GSI-SIS18, is described. In order to extract collision geometry related quantities, such as the average impact parameter or number of participating nucleons, a Glauber Monte Carlo approach is employed. For the application of this model to collisions at this relatively low centre-of-mass energy of sqrt(s_NN) = 2.42 GeV special investigations were per-formed. As a result a well defined procedure to determine centrality classes for ongoing analyses of heavy-ion data is established.
Published: 2017

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources

See catalog results

Searchworks

Select search scope, currently: Articles

Catalog

books, media & more in Jio Institute collections

Articles

journal articles & other e-resources

Refine your results

25 results on '"Belounnas A."'

1. Impact of the Coulomb field on charged-pion spectra in few-GeV heavy-ion collisions

2. Correlated pion-proton pair emission off hot and dense QCD matter

3. Directed, elliptic and higher order flow harmonics of protons, deuterons and tritons in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=2.4 GeV

4. Proton number fluctuations in sqrt(s_NN)= 2.4 GeV Au+Au collisions studied with HADES

5. Proton number fluctuations in sqrt(s_NN)= 2.4 GeV Au+Au collisions studied with HADES

6. Directed, elliptic and higher order flow harmonics of protons, deuterons and tritons in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=2.4 GeV

7. Correlated pion-proton pair emission off hot and dense QCD matter

8. Proton number fluctuations in sqrt(s_NN)= 2.4 GeV Au+Au collisions studied with HADES

9. Directed, elliptic and higher order flow harmonics of protons, deuterons and tritons in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=2.4 GeV

10. Correlated pion-proton pair emission off hot and dense QCD matter

11. Proton number fluctuations in sqrt(s_NN)= 2.4 GeV Au+Au collisions studied with HADES

12. Directed, elliptic and higher order flow harmonics of protons, deuterons and tritons in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=2.4 GeV

13. Multi-differential pattern of low-mass e(+)e(-) excess from root S-NN=2.4 GeV Au+Au collisions with HADES

14. Collective flow and correlations measurements with HADES in Au plus Au collisions at 1.23 AGeV

15. Probing dense baryon-rich matter with virtual photons

16. Probing dense baryon-rich matter with virtual photons

17. Time-Like Baryon Transitions studies with HADES

18. Centrality determination of Au+Au collisions at 1.23A GeV with HADES

19. Centrality determination of Au+Au collisions at 1.23A GeV with HADES

20. Deep sub-threshold {\phi} production and implications for the K+/K- freeze-out in Au+Au collisions

21. Centrality determination of Au+Au collisions at 1.23A GeV with HADES

22. Deep sub-threshold {\phi} production and implications for the K+/K- freeze-out in Au+Au collisions

23. A Facility For Pion Induced Nuclear Reaction Studies With HADES

24. A Facility For Pion Induced Nuclear Reaction Studies With HADES

25. Centrality determination of Au+Au collisions at 1.23A GeV with HADES

Catalog

Searchworks

Select search scope, currently: Articles Catalog books, media & more in Jio Institute collections Articles journal articles & other e-resources

Search

Search Constraints

Refine your results

Search Limiters

Publication Year Range

Publication Type

Database

25 results on '"Belounnas A."'

Search Results

Catalog

Select search scope, currently: Articles

Catalog

books, media & more in Jio Institute collections

Articles

journal articles & other e-resources