1. Poly(lactide-co-glycolide) microparticles as systems for controlled release of proteins - Preparation and characterization
- Author
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ALEKSANDRA PORJAZOSKA, KATERINA GORACINOVA, KRISTINA MLADENOVSKA, MARIJA GLAVAŠ, MAJA SIMONOVSKA, EMILIJA IVANOVSKA JANJEVIĆ, MAJA CVETKOVSKA, ALEKSANDRA PORJAZOSKA, KATERINA GORACINOVA, KRISTINA MLADENOVSKA, MARIJA GLAVAŠ, MAJA SIMONOVSKA, EMILIJA IVANOVSKA JANJEVIĆ, and MAJA CVETKOVSKA
- Abstract
Poly(DL-lactide-co-glycolide) (PDLLGA) and poly(L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLLGA) copolymers were prepared by bulk ring opening polymerization of lactide and glycolide and characterized by GPC, FTIR, 1H NMR and DSC. Copolymers with different molar masses at a constant lactide/glycolide ratio were used for preparation of bovine serum albumin (BSA)-loaded microparticles by the double emulsion w/o/w method. The influence of the copolymer molar mass and composition on the microparticle morphology, size, yield, degradation rate, BSA-loading efficiency and BSA release profile were studied. For microparticles prepared from PDLLGA copolymers, a biphasic profile for BSA release was found and for those made from PLLGA copolymers the release profile was typically triphasic; both of them were characterized by high initial burst release. Possible reasons for such behavior are discussed., Poli(DL-laktid-ko-glikolid) (PDLLGA) i poli(L-laktid-ko-glikolid) (PLLGA) kopolimeri priređeni su polimerizacijom laktida i glikolida uz otvaranje prstenova i karakterizirani pomoću GPC, FTIR, 1H NMR i DSC. Kopolimeri različitih molarnih masa i stalnog omjera laktida i glikolida upotrebljeni su za pripravu mikročestica s goveđim serumskim albuminom (BSA) metodom dvostruke emulzije tipa voda/ulje/voda. Proučavan je utjecaj molarne mase i sastava kopolimera na oblik, veličinu, iskorištenje i stupanj razgradnje mikročestica, uklapanje i oslobađanje BSA. Za mikročestice pripravljene s PDLLGA kopolimerom utvrđen je bifazični profil oslobađanja BSA, a za mikročestice s PLLGA kopolimerom trifazičan profil. Za obje vrste karakteristično je brzo početno oslobađanje. Razmatrani su mogući uzroci takvog ponašanja.
- Published
- 2004