1. Effect of curing light distance and different mouthwashes on the sorption and solubility of a nanofilled composite.
- Author
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de Azevedo Miranda D, dos Santos Bertoldo CE, Ambrosano GM, Aguiar FH, Lima DA, and Lovadino JR
- Subjects
- Absorption, Adsorption, Anti-Infective Agents, Local chemistry, Benzoates chemistry, Composite Resins radiation effects, Desiccation, Humans, Immersion, Materials Testing, Nanocomposites radiation effects, Polymerization, Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate chemistry, Solubility, Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared, Temperature, Time Factors, Triclosan chemistry, Composite Resins chemistry, Curing Lights, Dental, Mouthwashes chemistry, Nanocomposites chemistry
- Abstract
The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the sorption (Sp) and solubility (Sl) of a nanofilled composite (Filtek Z350) light-activated from the top in three curing light distances (0 mm, 3 mm and 6 mm) and immersed in three different mouthwashes (Plax Fresh Mint, Plax Alcohol Free, and Plax Whitening). Specimens (6 mm Ø and 1 mm height) were prepared (n = 5) and initially the degree of conversion (DC%) of discs was obtained by using a fourier transform infrared spectrometer. Then, the specimens were placed in a desiccator at 37°C and were weighed until a constant mass (m1) was obtained. The discs were immersed in the mouthwashes for 30 days. Twice a day, the samples were immersed in 2 ml of the mouthwashes (12 hr intervals). After the 30-day period, the discs were reweighed (m2). The reconditioning in the desiccator was done until a constant mass (m3) was obtained. The data of DC% were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) in split plots and the results showed statistical difference when photoactivated to 6 mm from the tip of the curing unit. The sorption data were submitted to two-way ANOVA and Tukey's Test at a 5% level of significance and it was observed that a statistical difference (P < 0.05) was only cured when the distance was 6 mm, but there was no difference in sorption between mouthwashes. The solubility data were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis's Test (P = 0.05) and Dunn's Test, since a non-normal data distribution was observed. The values were negative, which means that there was a mass gain, masking the real solubility.
- Published
- 2013