1. PMEL p.L18del associates with beef quality of Kumamoto sub-breed of Japanese Brown cattle.
- Author
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Yamashita T, Hatakeyama T, Hashimoto S, Inenaga T, Kashimura A, and Matsumoto H
- Subjects
- Animals, Cattle genetics, Phenotype, Red Meat, Meat, Genetic Association Studies veterinary, Alleles, Quantitative Trait, Heritable, Breeding, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Food Quality
- Abstract
Japanese Brown cattle is the second most popular breed among Wagyu breeds and raised mainly in Kumamoto and Kochi Prefectures. Typical coat color of the Kumamoto sub-breed is solid brown, but individuals with diluted coat color are sometimes born. We previously detected four SNPs in PMEL gene and identified p.L18del as the causative polymorphism of this diluted phenotype. The current study examined the association between the SNPs in PMEL gene and carcass traits of the Kumamoto sub-breed. Our association analysis revealed that p.L18del had significant effects on BMS (p = 0.0263), meat brightness (p = 0.0179), meat firmness (p = 0.0102), and meat texture (p = 0.0252) and that del allele of this SNP might be useful to improve these carcass traits., (© 2024 Japanese Society of Animal Science.)
- Published
- 2024
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