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This study focuses on the effect of various processing and cooling conditions upon the subsequent melting and solidification behavior of blends of poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) and high density polyethylene (HDPE). Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements have shown that the crystallization of reprocessed PBT is different from the crystallization behavior of virgin samples. Two melting endotherms for PBT were observed for reprocessed PBT and for PBT-PE blends. The nature of each PBT peak is discussed in relation to processing history, solidification conditions, and composition. The presence of two crystallization peaks for the PE component in blends of PE and PBT are thought to be associated with the restriction of molecular motion of PE in the presence of the second component. The relative magnitudes of the two exotherms of PE vary with composition and cooling rate during solidification.

Nuclear magnetic resonance and Mossbauer effect techniques were used to investigate the origin of the hard magnetic characteristics of rapidly quenched Nd4Fe77.5B18.5 alloys. The results showed that Fe atoms in the sample were substituted by Nd atoms during annealing treatment. It was shown that since the Nd atoms exhibited better permanent magnetic characteristics, the origin of the hard magnetic properties was associated with the change of bct-Fe3B.