14 results on '"Applied Sciences"'
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2. Teams in Engineering Education.
- Author
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Arizona State Univ., Tempe, Coll. of Engineering and Applied Sciences. and Bellamy, L.
- Abstract
This report reviews the need for teaming skills in the engineering workplace and discusses why these same skills can contribute to improving the educational process. It also includes a team training workbook and a facilitator's guide that contain exercises and ideas to help develop effective teams. The report examines the evolution of teams in industry and how Arizona State University is redesigning its core engineering curriculum to reflect the increased use of teams. The team training and facilitator workbooks each contain three sections which focus on: (1) techniques for making teams out of groups; (2) the results of team versus individual decision-making; and (3) team-building exercises. Appendixes contain tools for team decision making and a reading and video resource list. (MDM)
- Published
- 1994
3. Curriculum Development, Design, Specification and Assessment and Supplemental Materials.
- Author
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Arizona State Univ., Tempe, Coll. of Engineering and Applied Sciences., McNeill, Barry W., and Bellamy, Lynn
- Abstract
This document consists of a workshop presentation on curriculum development, design, specification, and assessment in the engineering classroom. Ten sessions focus on: (1) the format and purpose of the workshop, which is designed to help instructors develop an understanding of the basic principles of curriculum and instruction and the ability to apply these principles to the development, design, specification, and assessment of a curriculum or course; (2) cognitive aspects of learning science; (3) the state of instruction in the engineering sciences and definitions of learning; (4) the elements of learning systems, learning styles, and taxonomies of learning; (5) educational states evaluation exercises; (6) educational goals and competencies; (7) past, present, and future classroom structures; (8) the classification of outcomes and competencies, as well as curriculum and course design; (9) the transformation of goals and outcomes into competencies; and (10) sequencing competencies. An appendix contains outlines of various cognitive models. A supplementary volume contains sample competency matrices, a guide to self-evaluation and documentation of educational states, a guide to the documentation of technical work, learning structures for students, excerpts from "Cognitive Aspects of Learning Science" (Jose Mestre), a collection of information on change in education, and four papers on intellectual development and student assessment. (MDM)
- Published
- 1994
4. NSF/Texas A&M New Engineering Science Core at Arizona State University.
- Author
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Arizona State Univ., Tempe, Coll. of Engineering and Applied Sciences., Texas A and M Univ., College Station., Bellamy, Lynn, and Raupp, Gregory B.
- Abstract
This document consists of a workshop presentation on the development of a new engineering science core curriculum at Arizona State University (ASU). Part 1 presents an overview of the project, which was designed to return a true commonality to the engineering science core and increase understanding of fundamental concepts by reinserting design education into the undergraduate curriculum. Part 2 outlines the four core courses (conservation principles, properties of matter, engineering systems, and conservation principles for continuous media), while part 3 makes comparisons with traditional courses. Part 4 examines learning structures and experiences, while part 5 outlines the implementation of the core courses in chemical engineering at ASU. Part 6 addresses student competencies and levels of learning, while part 7 presents condensed versions of Langford and McNeill's taxonomies of learning. Parts 8, 9, and 10 provide course objectives, daily assignments, and competency matrices for core courses on conservation principles, properties of matter, and engineering systems. (MDM)
- Published
- 1994
5. Active Learning in the Engineering Classroom.
- Author
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Arizona State Univ., Tempe, Coll. of Engineering and Applied Sciences., Bellamy, Lynn, and McNeill, Barry W.
- Abstract
This document consists of a workshop presentation on active learning in the engineering classroom. Eight sessions focus on: (1) the format and purpose of the workshop, which is designed to help instructors use active learning principles in the classroom; (2) the state of instruction in the engineering sciences; (3) the stages of knowledge and learning and the use of competency matrices in student evaluation; (4) the essential elements of active learning, including positive interdependence, individual accountability, group processing, and face-to-face interaction; (5) a proposed learning culture and the effectiveness of various learning and teaching styles; (6) the roles of team leaders, facilitators, and members in team-based active learning; (7) the structure and design of active learning exercises and homework problems; and (8) student evaluation. An appendix contains notes on change in the learning environment, the process of change, and levels of learning. (MDM)
- Published
- 1994
6. Development of an Interdisciplinary Workshop in Urban Transportation. Final Substantive Report.
- Author
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George Washington Univ., Washington, DC. School of Engineering and Applied Sciences. and Foa, Joseph V.
- Abstract
This project has developed an interdisciplinary graduate workshop in transportation engineering to acquaint students with problems of urban transportation and the role of various disciplines in dealing with these problems. It provides an opportunity for students from the fields of engineering, urban and regional planning, and economics to interact with a multidisciplinary guidance staff drawn from the University, and with representatives of the U.S. Department of Transportation, local government agencies, and consulting firms. Planning for each workshop includes the selection of an urban area for study. Each student must select an aspect of the problem within his field of competence, to study it in depth, and to participate in weekly conferences in the capacity of a specialist in his subject area. Students are required to prepare research papers, and those considered to be most worthy of attention are collected in a volume and disseminated to agencies and organizations considered in the study, as well as to the National Technical Information Service. An evaluation of the project focuses on problems encountered in implementing this type of program and on improvements which have been made. A list of recommendations is included. (Author/JN)
- Published
- 1976
7. In-Service Education for Case Workers in Home Management Improvement for Welfare Recipient Families in Ten Eastern Kentucky Counties.
- Author
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Morehead State Univ., KY. School of Applied Sciences and Technology.
- Abstract
Morehead State University conducted inservice workshops in home management for 42 social caseworkers in eastern Kentucky. The subjects covered were community resources; family planning; clothing, gardening, and nutrition; and environmental sanitation and home nursing. Teaching methods included lectures, field trips, buzz sessions, questions and answers, group presentations, movies, film strips, and transparencies. Participants felt the most interesting subjects were sanitation, home nursing, gardening, family planning, and nutrition for the elderly. The lecture method was rated most effective; films and film strips were also ranked high; discussion groups were rated least effective. Before the workshops, sanitation and home nursing had been the least familiar topics; it was felt that they were well covered but there was a need for more material on home nursing. After several weeks, a followup questionnaire showed that participants felt the information about food stamps and donated food programs, environmental sanitation, community resource agencies, and home nursing had been most beneficial to case workers when working with clients. Money management and family planning were topics they felt least prepared to discuss with their clients. (EB)
- Published
- 1970
8. Experiment in Motivating Functional Illiterates To Learn. Final Report.
- Author
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Tuskegee Inst., AL. School of Applied Sciences.
- Abstract
This research investigated whether low income rural functional illiterates could be motivated to learn by a prorated stipend given on the basis of academic performance. Fifty control subjects received a flat $15 weekly; 50 experimental subjects received the $15 plus stipends. Participants eligible for stipends were those in the upper third of their group. Performance was measured by 14 teacher designed tests (one every two weeks) on progress and performance in mathematics, grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and current events. Individuals were admitted to the program by age (18-45), sex (both), educational level (Grade 12 or under), annual income ($2000 or under), and reading level (Grade 9 or less). A money management questionnaire and a student course evaluation checklist were administered. Group discussion and role playing were included for counseling purposes. Major findings were that differences in intelligence (Revised Beta Test), reading and arithmetic (Wide Range Achievement Test), and General Educational Development Test performance significantly favored experimental subjects. (The document includes 59 tables, and application form, staff orientation program outline, questionnaire, checklist, and lists of instructional materials and films.) (LY)
- Published
- 1969
9. EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES AND USABLE AGRICULTURAL SKILLS IN NON-FARM AGRICULTURAL OCCUPATIONS IN APPALACHIA. EXECUTIVE REPORT.
- Author
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Morehead State Univ., KY. School of Applied Sciences and Technology., CAIN, PAUL S., and DILLON, ROY D.
- Abstract
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES AND AGRICULTURAL COMPETENCIES NEEDED BY WORKERS IN 28 KENTUCKY AND 10 OHIO COUNTIES OF THE APPALACHIAN REGION WERE STUDIED (1) TO DETERMINE THE NEED FOR POST-HIGH SCHOOL EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS AND PROCEDURES FOR IMPLEMENTING THEM, AND (2) TO PREPARE FOR ESTABLISHING AND EVALUATING PILOT PROGRAMS AT THE HIGH SCHOOL AND POST-HIGH SCHOOL LEVELS. TRAINED INTERVIEWERS, USING A THREE-PART INSTRUMENT CONTAINING 92 ITEMS GATHERED DATA IN 736 JOB POSITIONS IN 267 JOB TITLES IN 284 AGRICULTURAL BUSINESSES SELECTED BY RANDOM SAMPLING AND STRATIFICATION TECHNIQUES FROM TELEPHONE EXCHANGE INFORMATION. OF THESE, 306 JOBS IN 126 TITLES WERE CLASSIFIED AS AGRICULTURAL, AND 67 TITLES WERE DEFINED AS BEING AT THE TECHNICIAN LEVEL. ESTIMATES INDICATED THAT THERE WERE 122,440 WORKERS IN THE REGION, OF WHICH 11,752 WERE AGRICULTURAL WORKERS IN 4,531 BUSINESSES. AT LEAST 500 BUT NOT MORE THAN 2,400 NEW AGRICULTURAL TECHNICIANS WOULD BE NEEDED ANNUALLY IN THE REGION. ON-THE-JOB TRAINING OF TECHNICIANS WAS PREVALENT ALTHOUGH EMPLOYERS WOULD RATHER HIRE AND PAY HIGHER WAGES TO TRAINED WORKERS. FACTOR ANALYSIS OF DATA REVEALED 15 CLUSTERS OF AGRICULTURE AND BUSINESS COMPETENCIES AND 10 GROUPINGS OF JOBS WITH 3 TO 15 COMMON COMPETENCY REQUIREMENTS. RECOMMENDATIONS CONCERNED WAYS IN WHICH THE COMPETENCY CLUSTERS AND JOB GROUPINGS SHOULD BE USED IN DEVELOPING CURRICULUMS, AND THE NEED FOR DEVELOPING NEW VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL PROGRAMS IN APPALACHIA. THIS IS AN ABRIDGED VERSION OF THE FINAL REPORT, ED 010 496. (JM)
- Published
- 1966
10. Cockroach Clean-Up Tour . Urban Pest Management. Teaching Environmental Living Skills to Elementary Students.
- Author
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John Muir Inst. for Environmental Studies, Inc., Napa, CA. Center for the Integration of Applied Sciences. and Cowles, Kathleen Letcher
- Abstract
Integrated Pest Management (IPM), a decision-making approach to pest control, is designed to help individuals decide if pest suppression treatments are necessary, when they should be initiated, where they should be applied, and what strategy/mix of tatics to use. IPM combines a variety of approaches with which to manage pests, including human behavior changes, habitat modification, physical controls, biological control agents, and least toxic chemical controls. Using these techniques, an IPM program maintains the size of a pest population at or below an acceptable level. In addition, the amount of toxic material put into the environment is kept as small as possible. This module contains basic information/materials necessary to begin an IPM program on cockroach control that best suits the needs/resources of each specific teaching situation. Materials provided include: an introduction; teaching suggestions; eight lesson plans (focusing on basic concepts of habitat, environment, food/waste management, and pests); take-home booklet depicting steps in controlling cockroaches in a home kitchen; script for a filmstrip/sound cassette package; set of 16 posters leading through a step-by-step explanation of how to make a room less attractive to cockroaches; glossary; and bibliography. Although designed for elementary students, posters and filmstrip program may be useful/valuable for adults. (JN)
- Published
- 1983
11. The Case of the Wild House Mouse. Urban Pest Management. Teaching Environmental Living Skills to Elementary Students.
- Author
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John Muir Inst. for Environmental Studies, Inc., Napa, CA. Center for the Integration of Applied Sciences. and Cowles, Kathleen Letcher
- Abstract
Integrated Pest Management (IPM), a decision-making approach to pest control, is designed to help individuals decide if pest suppression treatments are necessary, when they should be initiated, where they should be applied, and what strategy and mix of tactics to use. IPM combines a variety of approaches with which to manage pests. These include human behavior changes, habitat modification, physical controls, biological control agents, and least-toxic chemical controls. Using these techniques, an IPM program maintains the size of a pest population at or below an acceptable level. In addition, the amount of toxic material put into the environment is kept as small as possible. This packet of materials graphically teaches K-6 students the basics of an IPM mouse control program. The packet consists of a bulletin board (which students help assemble), an informative (and entertaining) take-home booklet, and several reinforcing activities. Designed to fit easily into any teacher's schedule, the materials can be presented as a separate program or as a supplement to studies in language arts, science, or health. (JN)
- Published
- 1983
12. Urban Pest Management. Selected Readings.
- Author
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John Muir Inst. for Environmental Studies, Inc., Napa, CA. Center for the Integration of Applied Sciences. and Cowles, Kathleen Letcher
- Abstract
These readings provide basic background information on urban integrated pest management and the development of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) programs for the control of rodents, cockroaches, and head lice. IPM is a decision-making process for deciding if pest supprssion treatments are needed, when they should be initiated, where they should be applied, and what strategy and mix of tactics to use. IPM combines a variety of approaches (tools) with which to manage pests. These include human behavior changes, habitat modification, physical controls, biological control agents, and least-toxic chemical controls. Using these techniques, an IPM program maintains the size of a pest population at or below an acceptable level. In addition, the amount of toxic material put into the environment is kept as small as possible. Included in the readings are scientific discussions of IPM as well as graphic handouts that can be reproduced and distributed. A bibliography suggesting more in-depth information and instruction in urban IPM is also included. (JN)
- Published
- 1983
13. Safe Cockroach Control: A Guide to Setting Up an Integrated Pest Management Program within a School System.
- Author
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John Muir Inst. for Environmental Studies, Inc., Napa, CA. Center for the Integration of Applied Sciences. and Cowles, Kathleen Letcher
- Abstract
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a decision-making approach to pest control that has been used successfully on farms, city parks, offices, homes, and schools. IPM programs help individuals decide when treatments are necessary, where treatment would be most helpful, and what combinations of tactics would be most effective, safe, and inexpensive to adequately suppress the pests. The basic strategy of IPM involves modifying the environment so it is not capable of supporting a large pest population. This guide is designed for use by school system administrators in setting up an IPM program to control cockroaches throughout the school system. The program operates within the school hierarchy using four primary workgroups: pest control service operators; school principals; maintenance service personnel; and food service personnel. The first part of the guide, presenting the basics of a school IPM program, includes sections on: program initiation; five basic components of a cockroach control program; workshop composition/responsibilities; recordkeeping forms; and details of program components. The second part provides more detailed descriptions of the program's components and a brief discussion of basic cockroach biology and behavior. The final part describes elementary-level teaching packets available to school systems interested in including alternative pest management techniques in their curricula. (JN)
- Published
- 1983
14. Energy in Perspective: An Orientation Conference for Educators. Proceedings of a Conference (Tempe, Arizona, June 7-11, 1976).
- Author
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Arizona State Univ., Tempe, Coll. of Engineering and Applied Sciences. and McKlveen, John W.
- Abstract
The conference goal was to provide educators with knowledge and motivation about energy in order to establish an awareness of it in their classrooms. Speakers were from universities, research laboratories, utilities, government agencies, and private businesses. Coal, gas and oil, geothermal and solar sources of energy in Arizona were each discussed by different experts. Several of the presentations dealt with nuclear energy from nuclear theory to specific applications with discussions of safeguards, waste disposal alternatives, and economic considerations. Other speakers described the use of nuclear physics in fine arts, archeology, agriculture, and criminology. (TM)
- Published
- 1976
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