Search

This document provides a list of references to scientific articles and papers related to topics such as Alzheimer's disease, cognitive decline, virtual reality, and machine learning. The articles cover a range of subjects including biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis, cognitive training interventions, the use of virtual reality in assessing cognitive impairment, and the application of machine learning in healthcare. [Extracted from the article]

Software-defined radio (SDR) is an emerging and promising high reconfigurable platform for rapid prototyping inreal environment applications. It offers both flexibility and low cost to facilitate the development process of agile communication system, such as Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM). Other than modulation and transmission technique like OFDM, antenna orientations play a significant importance in wireless communication. The availabililty of SDR platform like USRP has enabled the empirical evaluation of antenna orientation to the system performance. The performance has been evaluated in terms of throughput and packet error rate. The findings show the antenna orientation affect the system performance significantly. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The problem of shear dispersion in the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) is revisited. The aim is to improve understanding of how and why the behaviour of state-of-the-art 'random flight' Lagrangian particle dispersion models (RFMs) can differ from that of simpler 'random displacement' models (RDMs or eddy diffusivity models). First an asymptotic analysis is used to obtain a formula, valid for quite general profiles of turbulent statistics and the mean wind, for the effective horizontal diffusivity of a tracer in the ABL. Second, with 'poison gas release' problems in mind, a large-deviation approach is used to understand in greater detail the behaviour of the concentration in the tails of the distribution. Results are verified by solving the RFM equations numerically for a large ensemble of particles. Turbulent statistics relevant to stable and neutral boundary-layer conditions are considered, as is the effect of non-uniqueness in the RFM equations. The importance of three-dimensional effects such as the effect of an Ekman spiral in the mean wind are then considered, and criteria determining whether plume widths are controlled by direct horizontal diffusion or by secondary shear dispersion effects are obtained. Finally, a quantitative account of 'plume bending' in the stable ABL is presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Periodontal bio-repositories, which allow banking of clinically validated human data and biological samples, provide an opportunity to derive biomarkers for periodontal diagnosis, prognosis and therapeutic activities which are expected to improve patient management. This article presents the establishing of the Malaysian Periodontal Database and Biobank System ( MPDBS) which was initiated in 2011 with the aim to facilitate periodontal research. Partnerships were established with collaborating centres. Policies on specimen access, authorship and acknowledgement policies were agreed upon by all participating centres before the initiation of the periodontal biobank. Ethical approval for the collection of samples and data were obtained from institutional ethics review boards. A broad-based approach for informed consent was used, which covered areas related to quality of life impacts, genetics and molecular aspects of periodontal disease. Sample collection and processing was performed using a standardized protocol. Biobanking resources such as equipment and freezers were shared with the Malaysian Oral Cancer Database and Tissue Bank System ( MOCDTBS). In the development of the MPDBS, challenges that were previously faced by the MOCDTBS were considered. Future challenges in terms of ethical and legal issues will be faced when international collaborations necessitate the transportation of specimens across borders. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]