1. The Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index Predicts Tolerability of Lenvatinib in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
- Author
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AKIYOSHI KINOSHITA, NORIKO HAGIWARA, AKIYUKI OSAWA, TAKAFUMI AKASU, YOSHIHIRO MATSUMOTO, KAORU UEDA, CHISATO SAEKI, TSUNEKAZU OIKAWA, KAZUHIKO KOIKE, and MASAYUKI SARUTA
- Subjects
HEPATOCELLULAR carcinoma ,ADVERSE health care events ,MULTIVARIATE analysis ,PROGRESSION-free survival ,HYPOTHYROIDISM - Abstract
Background/Aim: We aimed to investigate the association between The Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI) and the tolerability of lenvatinib in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Patients and Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 61 HCC patients treated with lenvatinib and compared those with low GNRI (≤98, n=26) to those with high GNRI (>98, n=35). Results: The discontinuation of lenvatinib due to adverse events was more frequent in the low GNRI group (46.2%) than in the high GNRI group (17.1%) (p=0.014). Multivariate analysis revealed that low GNRI (p=0.014), hypothyroidism (model 1 p=0.021, model 2 p=0.013), and advanced age (p=0.026) were independently associated with the discontinuation of lenvatinib. The progression-free survival in the low GNRI group was significantly shorter than that in the high GNRI group (p=0.047). Conclusion: The GNRI might be independently associated with the tolerability of lenvatinib in patients with HCC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
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