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One of the most widely used measures of scientific impact is the number of citations. However, due to its heavy-tailed distribution, citations are fundamentally difficult to predict but can be improved. This study was aimed at investigating the factors and parts influencing the citation number of a scientific paper in the otology field. Therefore, this work proposes a new solution that utilizes machine learning and natural language processing to process English text and provides a paper citation as the predicted results. Different algorithms are implemented in this solution, such as linear regression, boosted decision tree, decision forest, and neural networks. The application of neural network regression revealed that papers' abstracts have more influence on the citation numbers of otological articles. This new solution has been developed in visual programming using Microsoft Azure machine learning at the back end and Programming Without Coding Technology at the front end. We recommend using machine learning models to improve the abstracts of research articles to get more citations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper proposes a new algorithm composition network from the perspective of machine learning, based on an in-depth study of related literature. At the same time, this paper examines the characteristics of music and develops a model for recognising musical emotions. Using the model's information entropy of pitch and intensity to extract the main melody track, note features are extracted from bar features. Finally, the cosine of the vector included angle is used to judge the similarity between feature vectors of several adjacent sections, allowing the music to be divided into several independent segments. The emotional model of music is used to analyze each segment's emotion. By quantifying music features, this paper classifies and quantifies music emotion based on the mapping relationship between music features and emotion. Music emotion can be accurately identified by the model. The model's emotion recognition accuracy is up to 93.78 percent, and the algorithm's recall rate is up to 96.3 percent, according to simulation results. The recognition method used in this paper has a higher recognition ability than other methods, and the emotion recognition result is more reliable. This paper can not only meet the composer's auxiliary creative needs, but it can also help intelligent music services. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The medical literature has been growing exponentially, and its size has become a barrier for physicians to locate and extract clinically useful information. As a promising solution, natural language processing (NLP), especially machine learning (ML)‐based NLP is a technology that potentially provides a promising solution. ML‐based NLP is based on training a computational algorithm with a large number of annotated examples to allow the computer to "learn" and "predict" the meaning of human language. Although NLP has been widely applied in industry and business, most physicians still are not aware of the huge potential of this technology in medicine, and the implementation of NLP in breast cancer research and management is fairly limited. With a real‐world successful project of identifying penetrance papers for breast and other cancer susceptibility genes, this review illustrates how to train and evaluate an NLP‐based medical abstract classifier, incorporate it into a semiautomatic meta‐analysis procedure, and validate the effectiveness of this procedure. Other implementations of NLP technology in breast cancer research, such as parsing pathology reports and mining electronic healthcare records, are also discussed. We hope this review will help breast cancer physicians and researchers to recognize, understand, and apply this technology to meet their own clinical or research needs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The governance of cross-border data flows around the digital economy, data security, and data sovereignty has become a crucial global governance issue. This paper evaluates the legitimacy of data exit rules of CPTPP countries based on machine learning algorithm models under the perspective of cross-border data flow governance. In this study, four machine learning algorithms, namely, logistic regression, decision tree, random forest, and GBDT, are used to build an outbound data assessment and evaluation model. The confusion matrix is used to classify the outbound data legitimacy dichotomously. The recall, precision, and F1 scores are evaluated to compare the empirical results of each model. Based on this, a logistic regression-based outbound data risk scoring model is introduced to quantify the outbound data risk at a deeper level and to classify the outbound data risk level for the reference of regulators to make more scientific and reasonable decisions. The experimental results show that the machine learning models can meet the needs and applications of practical work and make accurate predictions of outbound data risks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Based on a machine learning algorithm, this paper deeply explores the privacy protection of personal information. In this paper, the definition of the machine learning algorithm is put forward, the design idea of privacy protection in joint machine learning platform is studied, and the architecture model and model parameter updating strategy of joint machine learning under privacy protection are designed. To protect the privacy of personal information, this paper also proposes a data homomorphic verification mechanism to prevent the global parameters from being tampered with by malicious cloud servers. In order to verify the performance of the models constructed in this paper, the comparative experiments of different models are carried out. The experimental results show that this algorithm has a fast convergence speed, and the average error rate decreases by 4.17% compared with the traditional algorithm. Moreover, the accuracy of this algorithm reaches 95.37%, which is about 8.76% higher than the previous algorithm. This model is applied to the field of personal information privacy protection, which can provide a safe and reliable environment for personal information privacy and effectively protect the privacy of data owners. And, means and reference value is provided for the development direction of privacy protection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Mechanical properties are important indicators for evaluating the quality of strips. This paper proposes a mechanical performance prediction model based on the Gray Wolf Optimization (GWO) algorithm and the Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) algorithm. In the modeling process, GWO is used to determine the optimal weights and deviations of ELM and experiments are used to determine the model's key parameters. The model effectively avoids manual intervention and significantly improves aluminum alloy strips' mechanical property prediction accuracy. This paper uses processed data from the aluminum alloy production plant of Shandong Nanshan Aluminum Co., Ltd. as experimental data. When the prediction deviation is controlled within ±10%, the GWO-ELM model can achieve a correct rate of 100% for tensile strength, 97.5% for yield strength, and 77.5% for elongation on the test set. The RMSE of the tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation of the GWO-ELM model was 5.365, 11.881, and 1.268, respectively. The experimental results show that the GWO-ELM model has higher accuracy and stability in predicting aluminum alloy strips' tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation. The GWO-ELM model effectively avoids the defects of the traditional model. It has a special guiding significance for producing aluminum alloy strips. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

With the development of artificial intelligence technology and information technology, the posture of volleyball training is becoming increasingly strict. By analyzing the dynamic training posture monitoring algorithm, the posture information of the human body can be directly obtained, which enables more efficient management of volleyball sports training. This paper aims to study how to monitor volleyball training posture and give suggestions based on machine learning in the context of artificial intelligence. The traditional method of manually detecting volleyball training postures is too subjective and cannot be used to judge the movements. Therefore, this paper proposes an algorithm for human posture monitoring and studies human posture recognition. Human gesture recognition has been widely used in many fields. The experimental results in this paper show that the corrected serve deviation rate of five volleyball players is 13.1% at the highest and 11.3% at the lowest after the traditional manual visual monitoring. The highest error is 0.70 m and the lowest is 0.63 m. The overall error is high. The corrected service deviation rate of the machine learning-based attitude monitoring algorithm is 3.5% at the highest and 2.7% at the lowest. The highest error is 0.24 m and the lowest is 0.19 m. The overall error is much lower than the former. This also shows that the posture monitoring algorithm based on machine learning can effectively detect the movement of volleyball players. This enables athletes to correct their mistakes in a timely manner, improve training efficiency, and improve their own strength. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Exploring the improvement of classroom teaching effect under the background of sports education integration in China has important practical significance and theoretical value. Integration of yard sports education and classroom course education in the school is a novel concept put forward by China's sports and education circles to deepen the combination of sports and education. Although it is only a word different from the combination of sports and education to integrating sports and course education in the school, it is a groundbreaking theoretical and practical innovation for China in terms of changing the competitive sports development model and cultivating exceptional athletes. It is a new way to promote the sustainable development of sports and education according to the scientific outlook on development. Its fundamental significance is to change the closed state of sports and education departments, put sports and education in the background of economic and social development in a certain region, and fundamentally reform the content and mode of education. Therefore, this paper proposes a comprehensive rating model of classroom teaching effects based on deep learning (DL) and machine learning (ML) techniques. In this paper, the Jaffe expression dataset is used to train and test the utilized ML and DL models such as ResNet50, random forest (RF), logistic regression (LR), K-nearest neighbor (k-NN), and decision tree (DT). Further, with the help of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, the algorithms can objectively evaluate the classroom teaching effect after the integration of physical education with classroom education and provide important guidance for the modernization and intellectualization of China's educational methods in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Undercarriage device is one of the essential parts of an aeroplane, and accurate detection of whether the aeroplane undercarriage is operating normally can effectively avoid aeroplane accidents. To address the problems of low automation and low accuracy of small target detection in existing aeroplane undercarriage detection methods, an improved algorithm for aeroplane undercarriage detection YOLO V4 is proposed. Firstly, the convolutional network structure of Inception-ResNet is integrated into the CSPDarkNet53 framework to improve the algorithm's ability to extract semantic information of target features; then an attention mechanism is added to the path aggregation network algorithm structure to improve the importance and relevance of different features after conceptual operations. In addition, aeroplane and undercarriage datasets were constructed, and finally, the generated partitioned test sets were tested to evaluate the test performance of Faster R-CNN, YOLO V3, and YOLO V4 target detection algorithms. The experimental results show that the improved algorithm has significantly improved the recall rate and the mean accuracy of detection for small targets in our dataset compared with the YOLO V4 algorithm. The reasonableness and advancedness of the improved algorithm in this paper are effectively verified. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Effective perception of the surrounding environment and the balance between accuracy and processing speed are crucial for the successful application of real-time semantic segmentation algorithm in the fields of autonomous driving, drones, and smart security. In this paper, a lightweight feature reuse network MHANet for real-time semantic segmentation is proposed. The main novelties of our method are improved ResNet and attention-based fusion mechanism. And the effectiveness of our method is verified by a large number of experiments. Without any pre-training process, the performance of real-time segmentation is improved by using deep fusion of segmentation maps with different resolutions. At the same time, our network converges faster than other networks using pre-training when trained from scratch. Compared with existing methods, the results obtained with our method on the Camvid dataset improve in accuracy (mIoU) ranging from 2% to 6% and in efficiency (FPS) ranging from 15% to 18%. The results achieved 71.87% mIoU of accuracy in the Cityscapes test set, processing images at 203 FPS. Experiments show that manual designed MHANet is effective in improving the performance of real-time semantic segmentation without any pre-training. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The use of neural machine algorithms for English translation is a hot topic in the current research. English translation using the traditional sequential neural framework, which is too poor at capturing long-distance information, has its own major limitations. However, the current improved frameworks, such as recurrent neural network translation, are not satisfactory either. In this paper, we establish an attention coding and decoding model to address the shortcomings of traditional machine translation algorithms, combine the attention mechanism with a neural network framework, and implement the whole English translation system based on TensorFlow, thus improving the translation accuracy. The experimental test results show that the BLUE values of the algorithm model built in this paper are improved to different degrees compared with the traditional machine learning algorithms, which proves that the performance of the proposed algorithm model is significantly improved compared with the traditional model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

With the development of teaching evaluation program, colleges and universities have reformed according to the actual situation of the school. With the development of evaluation activities, many universities are eager to establish their own teaching quality evaluation system, so as to pre-evaluate the teaching quality of schools. SVM is one of the most widely used machine learning algorithms that enables efficient statistical learning with a very limited number of samples. Considering the excellent learning performance of SVM, it is very suitable for the teaching quality evaluation system. In this paper, we optimize the existing multiple classification algorithm for binary trees and propose a new method. Learning the popular teaching quality evaluation system in colleges and universities, the binary tree support vector machine classification algorithm, and design comparison experiment, the experimental results show that the evaluation model proposed in this paper has strong generalization ability and higher classification accuracy and better classification efficiency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

As computer and multimedia technology advances and as the variety of knowledge display forms expands, there are more ways for people to obtain knowledge and information. The best course in musicology is voice performance. A crucial issue is how to select and categorize valuable curriculum materials of varying quality levels. This paper implements an automatic classification and integration algorithm for vocal performance learning materials using machine learning technology and tests it on the corresponding dataset, beginning with multidimensional association rule mining technology and the premise that multimedia data contain numerous useful characteristics. Experiments demonstrate the classification precision and data integration capacity of the proposed algorithm. Vocal performance is the most engaging course in musicology. To cultivate corresponding talents, we can rely on college and university offline courses and the rapidly developing multimedia technology to train talents online. An important topic is how to efficiently select and classify curriculum materials of varying quality in order to provide them to students with different learning needs. We can achieve the automatic classification of the course content by leveraging the superior learning capabilities of artificial intelligence and machine learning technology. Consequently, this paper implements an automatic classification and integration algorithm for vocal performance learning materials using machine learning-related technology and conducts an experimental test on the corresponding dataset, beginning with multidimensional association rule mining technology and the perspective that multimedia information itself contains a large number of useful characteristics. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed algorithm has a high level of classification accuracy and data integration capability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Nowadays, with the development of media technology, people receive more and more information, but the current classification methods have the disadvantages of low classification efficiency and inability to identify multiple languages. In view of this, this paper is aimed at improving the text classification method by using machine learning and natural language processing technology. For text classification technology, this paper combines the technical requirements and application scenarios of text classification with ML to optimize the classification. For the application of natural language processing (NLP) technology in text classification, this paper puts forward the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) text classification algorithm. In the experiment of distinguishing spam from legitimate mail by text recognition, all performance indexes of the TPM algorithm are superior to other algorithms, and the accuracy of the TPM algorithm on different datasets is above 95%. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Exploring the improvement of classroom teaching effect under the background of sports education integration in China has important practical significance and theoretical value. Integration of yard sports education and classroom course education in the school is a novel concept put forward by China's sports and education circles to deepen the combination of sports and education. Although it is only a word different from the combination of sports and education to integrating sports and course education in the school, it is a groundbreaking theoretical and practical innovation for China in terms of changing the competitive sports development model and cultivating exceptional athletes. It is a new way to promote the sustainable development of sports and education according to the scientific outlook on development. Its fundamental significance is to change the closed state of sports and education departments, put sports and education in the background of economic and social development in a certain region, and fundamentally reform the content and mode of education. Therefore, this paper proposes a comprehensive rating model of classroom teaching effects based on deep learning (DL) and machine learning (ML) techniques. In this paper, the Jaffe expression dataset is used to train and test the utilized ML and DL models such as ResNet50, random forest (RF), logistic regression (LR), K-nearest neighbor (k-NN), and decision tree (DT). Further, with the help of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, the algorithms can objectively evaluate the classroom teaching effect after the integration of physical education with classroom education and provide important guidance for the modernization and intellectualization of China's educational methods in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In order to improve the scientificity of sports action analysis, this paper constructs a sports action analysis model based on machine learning based on the greedy algorithm and the bat algorithm. According to the structural characteristics of the model, the structure of the model is reflected in the form of face order, that is, the face neighborhood structure. Moreover, this paper judges the degree of similarity between model faces through the pros and cons of the order and applies it to the structural similarity matrix between models. In addition, this paper establishes corresponding mathematical models for the shape and structure of the model and constructs the shape similarity matrix, the surface neighborhood structure similarity matrix, and the structure similarity matrix between the source model and the target model. Finally, this paper designs and implements CAD model retrieval methods based on greedy algorithm and bat algorithm and designs experiments to compare the performance of the algorithm proposed in this paper with traditional algorithms. The result of the experiment shows that the algorithm proposed in this paper has obvious advantages in sports action analysis compared with the traditional algorithm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The research on artistic psychological intervention to judge emotional fluctuations by extracting emotional features from interactive vocal signals has become a research topic with great potential for development. Based on the interactive vocal music instruction theory of emotion recognition, this paper studies the design of artistic psychological intervention system. This paper uses the vocal music emotion recognition algorithm to first train the interactive recognition network, in which the input is a row vector composed of different vocal music characteristics, and finally recognizes the vocal music of different emotional categories, which solves the problem of low data coupling in the artistic psychological intervention system. Among them, the vocal music emotion recognition experiment based on the interactive recognition network is mainly carried out from six aspects: the number of iterative training, the vocal music instruction rate, the number of emotion recognition signal nodes in the artistic psychological intervention layer, the number of sample sets, different feature combinations, and the number of emotion types. The input data of the system is a training class learning video, and actions and expressions need to be recognized before scoring. In the simulation process, before the completion of the sample indicators is unbalanced, the R language statistical analysis tool is used to balance the existing unbalanced data based on the artificial data synthesis method, and 279 uniformly classified samples are obtained. The 279 ∗ 7 dataset was used for statistical identification of the participants. The experimental results show that under the guidance of four different interactive vocal music, the vocal emotion recognition rate is between 65.85%-91.00%, which promotes the intervention of music therapy on artistic psychological intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

With the development of artificial intelligence technology and information technology, the posture of volleyball training is becoming increasingly strict. By analyzing the dynamic training posture monitoring algorithm, the posture information of the human body can be directly obtained, which enables more efficient management of volleyball sports training. This paper aims to study how to monitor volleyball training posture and give suggestions based on machine learning in the context of artificial intelligence. The traditional method of manually detecting volleyball training postures is too subjective and cannot be used to judge the movements. Therefore, this paper proposes an algorithm for human posture monitoring and studies human posture recognition. Human gesture recognition has been widely used in many fields. The experimental results in this paper show that the corrected serve deviation rate of five volleyball players is 13.1% at the highest and 11.3% at the lowest after the traditional manual visual monitoring. The highest error is 0.70 m and the lowest is 0.63 m. The overall error is high. The corrected service deviation rate of the machine learning-based attitude monitoring algorithm is 3.5% at the highest and 2.7% at the lowest. The highest error is 0.24 m and the lowest is 0.19 m. The overall error is much lower than the former. This also shows that the posture monitoring algorithm based on machine learning can effectively detect the movement of volleyball players. This enables athletes to correct their mistakes in a timely manner, improve training efficiency, and improve their own strength. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The competition in the telecommunications industry is mainly reflected in the competition for the number of key customers. Therefore, how to effectively prevent the loss of large customers is a problem that many telecommunications companies are very concerned about. This paper establishes a customer churn prediction model based on the improved bat algorithm (IBA) optimized extreme learning machine (ELM), with the purpose of discovering potential churn customers in time and taking measures to retain them in advance. This paper uses the IBA to optimize the initial random weights of the ELM, so as to improve the prediction accuracy of the ELM. To overcome the shortcomings of the bat algorithm (BA) that the convergence speed is too slow in the early stage and difficult to converge in the later stage, this paper introduces the inertia weight into the speed update formula. To improve the population diversity and local search ability of the BA, this paper adds a chaotic local search method to balance the global search ability of the BA in the early stage. To control the search range of the BAs in the later stage, the lane flight formula is introduced into the position update formula to speed up the convergence speed of the algorithm. Then according to the result of function optimization, it can be seen that IBA has a significant improvement in convergence speed and accuracy. Finally, IBA was used to optimize ELM, and a customer churn prediction model was established. The empirical results show that the predictive model proposed in this paper can effectively identify lost customers and lay a foundation for improving the competitiveness of the telecommunications industry in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Artificial intelligence (AI) scholars and mediciners have reported AI systems that accurately detect medical imaging and COVID-19 in chest images. However, the robustness of these models remains unclear for the segmentation of images with nonuniform density distribution or the multiphase target. The most representative one is the Chan-Vese (CV) image segmentation model. In this paper, we demonstrate that the recent level set (LV) model has excellent performance on the detection of target characteristics from medical imaging relying on the filtering variational method based on the global medical pathology facture. We observe that the capability of the filtering variational method to obtain image feature quality is better than other LV models. This research reveals a far-reaching problem in medical-imaging AI knowledge detection. In addition, from the analysis of experimental results, the algorithm proposed in this paper has a good effect on detecting the lung region feature information of COVID-19 images and also proves that the algorithm has good adaptability in processing different images. These findings demonstrate that the proposed LV method should be seen as an effective clinically adjunctive method using machine-learning healthcare models. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The speech enhancement effect of traditional deep learning algorithms is not ideal under low signal-to-noise ratios (SNR). Skip connections-deep neural network (Skip-DNN) improves the traditional deep neural network (DNN) by adding skip connections between each layer of the neural network to solve the degradation problem of DNN. In this paper, the Multiresolution Cochleagram (MRCG) features in the gammachirp transform domain are denoised to obtain the improved MRCG (I-MRCG). The noise reduction method adopts the Minimum Mean-Square Error Short-Time Spectral Amplitude Estimator (MMSE-STSA) and takes I-MRCG as the input feature and Skip-DNN as the training network to improve the speech enhancement effect of the model. This paper also proposes an improved source-to-distortion ratio (SDR) loss function. When the loss function uses the improved SDR, it will improve the performance of Skip-DNN speech enhancement model. The experiments in this paper are performed on the Edinburgh dataset. When using I-MRCG as the input feature of Skip-DNN, the average perceptual evaluation of speech quality (PESQ) is 2.9137, and the average short-time objective intelligibility (STOI) is 0.8515. Compared with MRCG as Skip-DNN input features, the improvements are 0.91% and 0.71%, respectively. When the improved SDR is used as the loss function of the speech model, the average PESQ is 2.9699 and the average STOI is 0.8547. Compared with other loss functions, the improved SDR has a better enhancement effect when used as the loss function of the speech enhancement model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper mainly researches for the evaluation index system of college students' cultivation quality. First, we establish a comprehensive evaluation index system of college students' cultivation quality from three aspects of college students' knowledge, ability, and quality, to establish the evaluation index system which consists of 3 first-level indexes, 14 second-level indexes, and 40 index observation points. Then, the method of assigning the index weight is optimized and the method of combining subjective and objective weight is adopted. Finally, this paper introduces the algorithm of machine learning as an evaluation method. In order to improve the performance of the algorithm, diversity measure is introduced to ensure that the base learner has good diversity. We proposed a new algorithm AdaBoost-support vector machine (AdaBoost-SVM); it is found that the proposed method gets a high accuracy rate of 91% with a small amount of data in our education datasets. The research results of this paper solve the problems of incomplete index creation, unreasonable index weight assignment, and low efficiency of evaluation methods in the current evaluation of college student's cultivation quality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Gesture recognition utilizes deep learning network model to automatically extract deep features of data; however, traditional machine learning algorithms rely on manual feature extraction and poor model generalization ability. In this paper, a multimodal gesture recognition algorithm based on convolutional long-term memory network is proposed. First, a convolutional neural network (CNN) is employed to automatically extract the deeply hidden features of multimodal gesture data. Then, a time series model is constructed using a long short-term memory (LSTM) network to learn the long-term dependence of multimodal gesture features on the time series. On this basis, the classification of multimodal gestures is realized by the SoftMax classifier. Finally, the method is experimented and evaluated on two dynamic gesture datasets, VIVA and NVGesture. Experimental results indicate that the accuracy rates of the proposed method on the VIVA and NVGesture datasets are 92.55% and 87.38%, respectively, and its recognition accuracy and convergence performance are better than those of other comparison algorithms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Irony recognition is an important research direction in text sentiment analysis, which contributes to discover ironic tone to judge text emotion correctly. The object of this paper is the application of deep learning to irony recognition, and the research aims to solve the problem that existing machine learning algorithms have difficulty in discriminating ironic tones. Aiming at the irony recognition of Chinese social comments, DC-BiGRU-CNN is proposed from the perspective of structural optimization rather than a text vectorization mechanism point of view, which is a dual-channel CNN combined with BiGRU, and incorporates attention mechanism and multigranularity convolutional neural network as the main framework. This paper first briefly discusses the difficulties of irony recognition and provides an overview of existing text sentiment analysis algorithms. This is followed by a detailed discussion of DC-BiGRU-CNN. Furtherly, it is compared with the main irony recognition methods on a social comment dataset containing Chinese ironic comments, and the experimental results show that DC-BiGRU-CNN can improve the accuracy of irony recognition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm is a classical machine learning algorithm. Most KNN algorithms are based on a single metric and do not further distinguish between repeated values in the range of K values, which can lead to a reduced classification effect and thus affect the accuracy of fault diagnosis. In this paper, a hybrid metric-based KNN algorithm is proposed to calculate a composite metric containing distance and direction information between test samples, which improves the discriminability of the samples. In the experiments, the hybrid metric KNN (HM-KNN) algorithm proposed in this paper is compared and validated with a variety of KNN algorithms based on a single distance metric on six data sets, and an HM-KNN application method is given for the forward gait stability control of a bipedal robot, where the abnormal motion is considered as a fault, and the distribution of zero moment points when the abnormal motion is generated is compared. The experimental results show that the algorithm has good data differentiation and generalization ability for different data sets, and it is feasible to apply it to the walking stability control of bipedal robots based on deep neural network control. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

With the development of artificial intelligence and big data, the concept of "Internet plus education" has gradually become popular, including automatic scoring system based on machine learning. Countries all over the world vigorously promote the deep integration of information technology and discipline teaching in various fields. English is a medium of communication in the current era of education information development trend. English composition automatic scoring mode is gradually accepted by the majority of educators and applied in the actual classroom teaching. However, the research of English composition automatic grading in teaching space is not perfect. Most systems have used traditional algorithms. Therefore, this paper constructs the automatic scoring algorithm and sentence elegance feature scoring algorithm of English composition based on machine learning, explores the influence of the algorithm on English writing teaching, and proves the correctness of the design idea and algorithm of this paper through a lot of experiments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, a cognitive electronic jamming decision-making method based on improved Q -learning is proposed to improve the efficiency of radar jamming decision-making. First, the method adopts the simulated annealing (SA) algorithm's Metropolis criterion to enhance the exploration strategy, balancing the contradictory relationship between exploration and utilization in the algorithm to avoid falling into local optima. At the same time, the idea of stochastic gradient descent with warm restarts (SGDR) is introduced to improve the learning rate of the algorithm, which reduces the oscillation and improves convergence speed at the later stage of the algorithm iteration. Then, a cognitive electronic jamming decision-making model is constructed, and the improved Q -learning algorithm's specific steps are given. The simulation experiment takes a multifunctional radar as an example to analyze the influence of exploration strategy and learning rate on decision-making performance. The results reveal that compared with the traditional Q -learning algorithm, the improved Q -learning algorithm proposed in this paper can fully explore and efficiently utilize and converge the results to a better solution at a faster speed. The number of iterations can be reduced to more than 50%, which proves the feasibility and effectiveness of the method applied to cognitive electronic jamming decision-making. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent transmission among communities has made the entire human population extremely vulnerable. Due to the virus's contagiousness, the most powerful economies in the world are struggling with the inadequacies of resources. As the number of cases continues to rise and the healthcare industry is overwhelmed with the increasing needs of the infected population, there is a requirement to estimate the potential future number of cases using prediction methods. This paper leverages data-driven estimation methods such as linear regression (LR), random forest (RF), and XGBoost (extreme gradient boosting) algorithm. All three algorithms are trained using the COVID-19 data of Pakistan from 24 February to 31 December 2020, wherein the daily resolution is integrated. Essentially, this paper postulates that, with the help of values of new positive cases, medical swabs, daily death, and daily new positive cases, it is possible to predict the progression of the COVID-19 pandemic and demonstrate future trends. Linear regression tends to oversimplify concepts in supervised learning and neglect practical challenges present in the real world, often cited as its primary disadvantage. In this paper, we use an enhanced random forest algorithm. It is a supervised learning algorithm that is used for classification. This algorithm works well for an extensive range of data items, and also it is very flexible and possesses very high accuracy. For higher accuracy, we have also implemented the XGBoost algorithm on the dataset. XGBoost is a newly introduced machine learning algorithm; this algorithm provides high accuracy of prediction models, and it is observed that it performs well in short-term prediction. This paper discusses various factors such as total COVID-19 cases, new cases per day, total COVID-19 related deaths, new deaths due to the COVID-19, the total number of recoveries, number of daily recoveries, and swabs through the proposed technique. This paper presents an innovative approach that assists health officials in Pakistan with their decision-making processes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Summary: Microgrid is a new era in the power system and it has more scope of investigation on research. Due to an increase in demand and future expansion of the power system, analyzing the complexities of the network becomes a challenging task. Artificial intelligence plays a vital role in resolving such issues in a microgrid in various aspects. Owing to the rapid growth of periodical update in computational cost reduction, enhanced data analysis‐based algorithm artificial intelligence enters into new epoch Artificial Intelligence AI 2.0. Based on such approach, machine learning has been evolved as AI 2.0 initially. Now, it develops branches like deep learning, reinforcement learning, and a combination of both deep reinforcement learning algorithms. These algorithms are precise to attain higher priority in decision‐making under a complex network. This paper deals with numerous challenges of the above algorithm to state the significance of AI 2.0 and summarization of their application toward microgrid is useful to analyze the power system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The communication recognition of mobile phone core is a test of the development of machine vision. The size of mobile phone core is very small, so it is difficult to identify small defects. Based on the in-depth study of the algorithm, combined with the actual needs of core identification, this paper improves the algorithm and proposes an intelligent algorithm suitable for core identification. In addition, according to the actual needs of core wire recognition, this paper makes an intelligent analysis of the core wire recognition process. In addition, this paper improves the traditional communication image recognition algorithm and analyzes the data of the recognition algorithm according to the shape and image characteristics of the mobile phone core. Finally, after constructing the functional structure of the system model constructed in this paper, the system model is verified and analyzed, and on this basis, the performance of the improved core recognition algorithm proposed in this paper is verified and analyzed. From the results of online monitoring and recognition, the statistical accuracy of mobile phone core video recognition is about 90%, which has higher accuracy in mobile phone core image recognition than traditional recognition algorithms. The core line recognition algorithm based on deep learning and machine vision is effective and has a good practical effect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Detection of substation equipment can promptly and effectively discover equipment overheating defects and prevent equipment failures. Traditional manual diagnosis methods are difficult to deal with the massive infrared images generated by the autonomous inspection of substation robots and drones. At present, most of the infrared image defect recognition is based on traditional machine learning algorithms, with low recognition accuracy and poor generalization capability. Therefore, this paper develops a method for identifying infrared defects of substation equipment based on the improvement of traditional ones. First, based on the Faster RCNN, target detection is performed on 6 types of substation equipment including bushings, insulators, wires, voltage transformers, lightning rods, and circuit breakers to achieve precise positioning of the equipment. Afterwards, different classes are identified based on the sparse representation-based classification (SRC), so the actual label of the input sample can be obtained. Finally, based on the temperature threshold discriminant algorithm, defects are identified in the equipment area. The measured infrared images are used for experiments. The average detection accuracy achieved by the proposed method for the 6 types of equipment reaches 92.34%. The recognition rate of different types of equipment is 98.57%, and the defect recognition accuracy reaches 88.75%. The experimental results show the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Interferometric multispectral images contain rich information, so they are widely used in aviation, military, and environmental monitoring. However, the abundant information also leads to the disadvantages that longer time and more physical resources are needed in signal compression and reconstruction. In order to make up for the shortcomings of traditional compression and reconstruction algorithms, the stacked convolution denoising autoencoder (SCDA) reconstruction algorithm for interference multispectral images is proposed in this paper. And, the experimental code based on the TensorFlow system is built to reconstruct these images. The results show that, compared with D-AMP and ReconNet algorithms, the SCDA algorithm has the advantages of higher reconstruction accuracy and lower time complexity and space complexity. Therefore, the SCDA algorithm proposed in this paper can be applied to interference multispectral images. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, an in-depth study and analysis of attribute modelling and knowledge acquisition of massive images are conducted using image recognition. For the complexity of association relationships between attributes of incomplete data, a single-output subnetwork modelling method for incomplete data is proposed to build a neural network model with each missing attribute as output alone and other attributes as input in turn, and the network structure can deeply portray the association relationships between each attribute and other attributes. To address the problem of incomplete model inputs due to the presence of missing values, we propose to treat and describe the missing values as system-level variables and realize the alternate update of network parameters and dynamic filling of missing values through iterative learning among subnets. The method can effectively utilize the information of all the present attribute values in incomplete data, and the obtained subnetwork population model is a fit to the attribute association relationships implied by all the present attribute values in incomplete data. The strengths and weaknesses of existing image semantic modelling algorithms are analysed. To reduce the workload of manually labelling data, this paper proposes the use of a streaming learning algorithm to automatically pass image-level semantic labels to pixel regions of an image, where the algorithm does not need to rely on external detectors and a priori knowledge of the dataset. Then, an efficient deep neural network mapping algorithm is designed and implemented for the microprocessing architecture and software programming framework of this edge processor, and a layout scheme is proposed to place the input feature maps outside the kernel DDR and the reordered convolutional kernel matrices inside the kernel storage body and to design corresponding efficient vectorization algorithms for the multidimensional matrix convolution computation, multidimensional pooling computation, local linear normalization, etc., which exist in the deep convolutional neural network model. The efficient vectorized mapping scheme is designed for the multidimensional matrix convolution computation, multidimensional pooling computation, local linear normalization, etc. in the deep convolutional neural network model so that the utilization of MAC components in the core loop can reach 100%. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Contemporary classroom teaching requires the combination of students' classroom behavior and their psychological activities and appropriately changes the teaching mode according to students' psychological characteristics. This paper analyzes the traditional characteristic recognition algorithm, and after improving its deficiencies, an improved characteristic extraction algorithm is proposed, based on the actual situation of classroom learning. This new algorithm can effectively improve the students' psychological feature prediction; with the support of this algorithm, a comprehensive analysis model with classroom behavior recognition and psychological feature recognition is constructed; also, the functional structure of the system is built up. Through experimental research, the model proposed in this paper is analyzed, and the experimental data has approved that the systemic model could play an important role in classroom teaching. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In the face of the batch, dynamic access data, or the flow of data that continuous changes over time, the traditional support vector machine algorithm cannot dynamically adjust the previous classification model. To overcome this shortcoming, the incremental support vector machine (ISVM) algorithm is proposed. However, many incremental support vector algorithms still have shortcomings such as low efficiency, memory limitation, and poor generalization. This paper puts forward the new ISVM algorithm, HDFC-ISVM ∗ algorithm, based on the high-dimensional distance and forgetting characteristics. This paper firstly proposes the original HDFC-ISVM algorithm that first learns the distribution characteristics of the samples according to the distance between the samples and the normative hyperplane. Then, it introduces the forgetting factor. In the incremental learning process, the classifier gradually accumulates the spatial distribution knowledge of samples, eliminates the samples that have no contributions to the classifier, and selectively forgets some useless samples according to the forgetting factor, which overcomes the shortcomings such as low efficiency and poor accuracy of some algorithms. But, the original HDFC-ISVM algorithm is sensitive to parameters, and different settings of the parameters have a great impact on the final classification accuracy of the algorithm. Therefore, on the basis of the original algorithm, an improved algorithm HDFC-ISVM ∗ based on the adjustments to the initialization strategy and updating rules of the forgetting factor is proposed. The initialization strategy and updating rules of the forgetting factor are adjusted to adapt datasets with different distributions in this improved algorithm. The rationality of the improved strategy about the forgetting factor is discussed theoretically. At the same time, the proposed algorithm has better classification accuracy, classification efficiency, and better generalization ability than other algorithms, which is verified by experiments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In order to deeply understand the current situation, problems, and satisfaction of undergraduate education courses in Contemporary Colleges and universities, and further improve the teaching level of professional courses, first, this paper makes an in-depth investigation on the teaching status and satisfaction of undergraduate education majors in two colleges and universities. The results show that the teaching and satisfaction of undergraduate education majors are at a medium level (m = 2.27). On this basis, combined with the existing problems, combined with the SVM parameter optimization algorithm of improved machine learning and particle swarm optimization algorithm, this paper puts forward the optimization strategy of undergraduate education curriculum teaching reform. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

With the development of artificial intelligence, Internet of things, machine learning, and many other technologies, animation design task based on algorithm theory has become a research hotspot in the field. In recent years, perception technology has gradually become the key technology of animation design, and it is also the key research content in the current field. Whether the perception system can design animation quickly and accurately is the key of research. Compared with other algorithms, using AVOD (Aggregate view object detection) algorithm for animation design has obvious advantages. The original AVOD algorithm has some problems, such as low clustering efficiency, insufficient depth of feature extraction network, and occupying a large amount of memory. Based on this, this paper proposes to use the googleNet network and initial model of k-means++ to extract features and establish an optimized AVOD algorithm. At the same time, in order to illustrate the effectiveness of the optimization method, two typical cases are introduced to provide scientific guidance and reference for the research in this field. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Identity recognition is a research hotspot in the information age. Nowadays, more and more occasions require identity recognition, especially in smart home. Identity recognition of the head of the household can avoid many troubles, such as home identification and network information authentication. Nowadays, in smart home identification, especially based on face recognition, system authentication is basically through feature matching. Although this method is convenient and quick to use, it lacks intelligence. Nowadays, for the make-up, facelift, posture, and other differences, the accuracy of the system is greatly reduced. In this paper, the face recognition method is used for identity authentication. Firstly, the AdaBoost learning algorithm is used to construct the face detection and eye detection classifier to realize the detection and localization of the face and eyes. Secondly, the two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform is used to extract facial features and construct a personal face dynamic feature database. Finally, an improved elastic template matching algorithm is used to establish an intelligent classification method for dynamic face elasticity models. The simulation shows that the proposed method can intelligently adapt to various environments without reducing the accuracy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In recent years, cloud workflow task scheduling has always been an important research topic in the business world. Cloud workflow task scheduling means that the workflow tasks submitted by users are allocated to appropriate computing resources for execution, and the corresponding fees are paid in real time according to the usage of resources. For most ordinary users, they are mainly concerned with the two service quality indicators of workflow task completion time and execution cost. Therefore, how cloud service providers design a scheduling algorithm to optimize task completion time and cost is a very important issue. This paper proposes research on workflow scheduling based on mobile cloud computing machine learning, and this paper conducts research by using literature research methods, experimental analysis methods, and other methods. This article has deeply studied mobile cloud computing, machine learning, task scheduling, and other related theories, and a workflow task scheduling system model was established based on mobile cloud computing machine learning from different algorithms used in processing task completion time, task service costs, task scheduling, and resource usage The situation and the influence of different tasks on the experimental results are analyzed in many aspects. The algorithm in this paper speeds up the scheduling time by about 7% under a different number of tasks and reduces the scheduling cost by about 2% compared with other algorithms. The algorithm in this paper has been obviously optimized in time scheduling and task scheduling. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Some time-consuming and labor-intensive techniques, like manual drawing or interactive modeling with an image editing system, are often used to show how a desert area might look after being transformed into a green field (oasis) in an image way. In order to improve the rendering efficiency of image style transformation and increase the variety of renderings, we can build an algorithm for automatically generating style images based on machine learning. In this paper, after comparing seven generative adversarial network (GAN) models in the way of theory analysis, we propose a method for generating green fields using desert images as input data, and a comprehensive comparison is presented on how GANs are currently applied to solve the desert-to-oasis problem. Experimental results show that two GAN models, geometrically consistent GAN and cyclic consistent GAN, have the best transfer effect of a desert image to oasis one in the view of quantitative indicators, Fréchet inception distance, and learned perceptual image patch similarity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Aiming at the high miss detection and false detection rate of traditional SSD (single shot multibox detector) target detection algorithm in target detection, this paper proposes a lightweight detection algorithm for deep learning target detection model in order to improve the detection accuracy. Firstly, the real-time and efficient target detection backbone network VoVNet is used to replace the feature extraction network VGG16. The residual structure is integrated to solve the problem of VoVNet network degradation to improve network performance. Secondly, self-attention mechanism is introduced to capture multiscale local and global information to obtain richer image semantic features. According to the characteristics of the target sample size, the anchor frame is designed by using a priori information. In the network training, the anchor frame by selection enhancement based on IoU optimization is used to fully train the target information and strengthen the reading ability of the network to small-scale targets. Experiments on the public data set AI-TOD to show that the target detection lightweight model of deep learning has stronger detection ability and higher average detection accuracy than other algorithms, which proves the applicability and effectiveness of this algorithm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Surgery is one of the larger wounds in conventional surgery, and patients often experience different pain and postural discomfort after surgery. With the ever-changing standards of medical care and patient care requirements, providing high-quality care to postoperative patients is an important measure to reduce complications and promote rapid recovery. However, in the traditional postsurgical nursing methods, there are often the phenomenon that wrong patients are connected, patient data is messy, and medicines are counted incorrectly, which directly leads to a rapid decline in nursing efficiency. In the context of the rapid development of artificial intelligence and big data, intelligent medical data analysis technology has gradually been integrated into the medical field. This paper analyzes and studies the application effect of intelligent medical data analysis technology in postoperative nursing. It is aimed at changing the traditional postoperative nursing methods and improving nursing efficiency, and it provides important suggestions for the development of postoperative nursing in the new era. Combining big data and Internet of Things technology, this paper builds a smart medical Internet of Things framework and an intelligent postoperative care system and uses machine learning algorithms to preprocess relevant medical data. The final experimental results show that the intelligent medical data analysis technology has a good effect in improving the nursing efficiency after surgery, and the nursing efficiency has increased by 6.9%. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In order to achieve a quantitative analysis of the training effects of athletes, this paper combines machine learning algorithms to evaluate and analyze athletes' training effects and analyzes the evaluation algorithms based on machine learning interpretable models. Moreover, after analyzing a variety of algorithms, this paper selects an intelligent evaluation method suitable for this model and builds an intelligent evaluation system based on the current athletes' training needs. In addition, this paper verifies the effect of the system with the support of intelligent algorithms and experiments. The experimental research results show that the athlete training effect evaluation system based on the machine learning algorithm proposed in this paper has good results, and it can be applied to subsequent athletes' sports training evaluation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In the order picking process of the warehouse center, considering the rapid increase in the volume of orders arriving at the picking center at the time of the promotional festival, a hybrid operation mode with multiple picking tables is used to meet the picking requirements of the huge number of real-time orders. Therefore, in this paper, a hybrid picking mode is proposed, taking into account both the idle degree of picking stations and their order item centers of gravity, and a new reinforcement learning algorithm embedding mechanism (PRL) with placeholder control is designed to solve the problem of a huge number of real-time item orders arriving at the picking center system on promotional holidays and in inconsistent quantities, and numerical simulations are performed for this algorithm. The experimental results show that the PRL algorithm in hybrid picking mode can handle a huge number of orders simultaneously and improve picking efficiency effectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

With the rapid development of the Internet, various forms of network attack have emerged, so how to detect abnormal behavior effectively and to recognize their attack categories accurately have become an important research subject in the field of cyberspace security. Recently, many hot machine learning-based approaches are applied in the Intrusion Detection System (IDS) to construct a data-driven model. The methods are beneficial to reduce the time and cost of manual detection. However, the real-time network data contain an ocean of redundant terms and noises, and some existing intrusion detection technologies have lower accuracy and inadequate ability of feature extraction. In order to solve the above problems, this paper proposes an intrusion detection method based on the Decision Tree-Recursive Feature Elimination (DT-RFE) feature in ensemble learning. We firstly propose a data processing method by the Decision Tree-Based Recursive Elimination Algorithm to select features and to reduce the feature dimension. This method eliminates the redundant and uncorrelated data from the dataset to achieve better resource utilization and to reduce time complexity. In this paper, we use the Stacking ensemble learning algorithm by combining Decision Tree (DT) with Recursive Feature Elimination (RFE) methods. Finally, a series of comparison experiments by cross-validation on the KDD CUP 99 and NSL-KDD datasets indicate that the DT-RFE and Stacking-based approach can better improve the performance of the IDS, and the accuracy for all kinds of features is higher than 99%, except in the case of U2R accuracy, which is 98%. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most generally known neurodegenerative disorder, leading to a steady deterioration in cognitive ability. Deep learning models have shown outstanding performance in the diagnosis of AD, and these models do not need any handcrafted feature extraction over conventional machine learning algorithms. Since the 2012 AlexNet accomplishment, the convolutional neural network (CNN) has been progressively utilized by the medical community to assist practitioners to early diagnose AD. This paper explores the current cutting edge applications of CNN on single and multimodality (combination of two or more modalities) neuroimaging data for the classification of AD. An exhaustive systematic search is conducted on four notable databases: Google Scholar, IEEE Xplore, ACM Digital Library, and PubMed in June 2021. The objective of this study is to examine the effectiveness of classification approaches on AD to analyze different kinds of datasets, neuroimaging modalities, preprocessing techniques, and data handling methods. However, CNN has achieved great success in the classification of AD; still, there are a lot of challenges particularly due to scarcity of medical imaging data and its possible scope in this field. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The existing face detection methods were affected by the network model structure used. Most of the face recognition methods had low recognition rate of face key point features due to many parameters and large amount of calculation. In order to improve the recognition accuracy and detection speed of face key points, a real-time face key point detection algorithm based on attention mechanism was proposed in this paper. Due to the multiscale characteristics of face key point features, the deep convolution network model was adopted, the attention module was added to the VGG network structure, the feature enhancement module and feature fusion module were combined to improve the shallow feature representation ability of VGG, and the cascade attention mechanism was used to improve the deep feature representation ability. Experiments showed that the proposed algorithm not only can effectively realize face key point recognition but also has better recognition accuracy and detection speed than other similar methods. This method can provide some theoretical basis and technical support for face detection in complex environment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The prediction research of the stock market prices is of great significance. Based on the secondary decomposition techniques of variational mode decomposition (VMD) and ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD), this paper constructs a new hybrid prediction model by combining with extreme learning machine (ELM) optimized by the differential evolution (DE) algorithm. The hybrid model applies VMD technology to the original stock index price sequence to obtain different modal components and the residual item, then applies EEMD technology to the residual item, and then superimposes the prediction results of the DE-ELM model for each modal component and the residual item to obtain the final prediction results. In order to verify the validity of the model, this paper constructs a series of benchmark models and, respectively, tests the samples of the S&P 500 index and the HS300 index by one-step, three-step, and five-step forward forecasting. The empirical results show that the hybrid model proposed in this paper achieves the best prediction performance in all prediction scenarios, which indicates that the modeling idea focusing on the residual term effectively improves the prediction performance of the model. In addition, the prediction effect of the model combined with the decomposition technology is superior to the single DE-ELM model, where the secondary decomposition technique has a significant decomposition advantage compared to the single decomposition technique. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

With the rapid development of DNA high-throughput testing technology, there is a high correlation between DNA sequence variation and human diseases, and detecting whether there is variation in DNA sequence has become a hot research topic at present. DNA sequence variation is relatively rare, and the establishment of DNA sequence sparse matrix, which can quickly detect and reason fusion variation point, has become an important work of tumor gene testing. Because there are differences between the current comparison software and mutation detection software in detecting the same sample, there are errors between the results of derivative sequence comparison and the detection of mutation. In this paper, SNP and InDel detection methods based on machine learning and sparse matrix detection are proposed, and VarScan 2, Genome Analysis Toolkit (GATK), BCFtools, and FreeBayes are compared. In the research of SNP and InDel detection with intelligent reasoning, the experimental results show that the detection accuracy and recall rate are better when the depth is increasing. The reasoning fusion method proposed in this paper has certain advantages in comparison effect and discovery in SNP and InDel and has good effect on swelling and pain gene detection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The quantitative evaluation of the importance degree of spare parts is essential as spare parts' maintenance is critical for inventory management. Most of the methods used in previous research are subjective. For this reason, an accurate method for the evaluation of the importance degree combining an improved clustering algorithm with a back-propagation neural network (BPNN) is proposed in the present paper. First, we classified the spare parts by analyzing their historical maintenance and inventory data. Second, we evaluated the effectiveness of classification using the Davies–Bouldin index and the Calinski–Harabasz indicator and verified it using the training data. Finally, we used BPNN to determine the training data necessary for an accurate assessment of the importance degree of spare parts. The previous importance evaluation methods were susceptible to subjective factors during the evaluation process. The model established in this paper used the actual data of the company for machine learning and used the improved clustering algorithm to implement training and classification of spare parts data. The importance value of each spare part was output, which additionally reduced the impact of subjective factors on the importance evaluation. At the same time, the use of less data to evaluate the importance of spare parts was achieved, which improved the evaluation efficiency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]