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In this paper, a study was conducted to predict the defects in MCT processed finished products using a total of eight types of supervised learning models, one of the representative deep learning algorithms for artificial intelligence technologies. As a result of comparing the performance indicators and required execution time among machine learning models, it was confirmed that XGBM, GBM, Light GBM and Stacking Ensemble showed the highest accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score and AUC. Above all, it was confirmed that the Stacking Ensemble model was the most suitable algorithm for fast defect prediction because it showed the shortest learning execution time of 0.53 seconds. Besides, as a result of the analyzation of the relative importance of characteristic variables using the XG Boost model, it was found that the W-axis absolute coordinate and the X-axis absolute coordinate have a crucial effect on the defect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, we present a novel design approach for a wideband non-uniformly spaced linear array (NUSLA) to suppress the effect of interference signals. Notably, a uniform linear array (ULA), which is easy to handle, is widely utilized to generate nulls over a wide band; however, its beamforming performance is limited owing to the ULA structure. Although a NUSLA with nonlinear spacing addresses nonlinear problems that are difficult to handle mathematically, it can exhibit performance improvements surpassing those of ULA structures. However, an additional constraint is required to generate nulls at a specific position, and this has not yet been studied for null generation using wideband NUSLA. In this paper, we propose a novel cost function for designing a wideband NUSLA, which generates a null at the desired position, and we utilize the modified reinforcement learning algorithm (MORELA), which is a heuristic optimization algorithm based on reinforcement learning (RL), to minimize the proposed cost function and analyze the optimized antenna array and weights. Further, we compare the performance of the proposed MORELA based on RL with that of existing heuristic optimization algorithms via computer simulations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The adaptation of smartfarm technology that converges ICT is increasing productivity and competitiveness in the agriculture. Technologies have been developed that enable environmental monitoring through various sensors and automatic control of the cultivation environment, and researches are underway to advance smartfarm technology using data generated from smartfarms. In this paper, an environmental control method to reduce the energy consumption of a smartfarm by using the environment and control data of the smartfarm is proposed. It was confirmed that energy consumption could be reduced compared to an independent environmental control method by creating an environmental prediction model using accumulated environmental data and selecting a control method to minimize energy consumption in a given situation by considering multiple environmental factors. In the future, research is needed to obtain higher energy efficiency through the advancement of the predictive model and the improvement of the complex control algorithms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

There have been recently an increasing number of people working out at home. However, many of them do not have face-to-face guidance from experts, so they cannot effectively correct their wrong pose. This may lead to strain and injury to those doing home training. To tackle this problem, this paper proposes a video data-based pose classification and correction system for home training. The proposed system classifies poses using the multi-layer perceptron and pose estimation model, and corrects poses based on joint angels estimated. A voting algorithm that considers the results of successive frames is applied to improve the performance of the pose classification model. Multi-layer perceptron model for post classification shows the highest accuracy with 0.9. In addition, it is shown that the proposed voting algorithm improves the accuracy to 0.93. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, an algorithm for determining the coagulant input rate in the drug-injection tank during the process of the water purification plant was derived through big data analysis and prediction based on artificial intelligence. In addition, analysis of big data technology and AI algorithm application methods and existing academic and technical data were reviewed to analyze and review application cases in similar fields. Through this, the goal was to develop an algorithm for determining the coagulant input rate and to present the optimal input rate through autonomous driving simulator and pilot operation of the coagulant input process. Through this study, the coagulant injection rate, which is an output variable, is determined based on various input variables, and it is developed to simulate the relationship pattern between the input variable and the output variable and apply the learned pattern to the decision-making pattern of water plant operating workers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Recent advance in low cost and light-weight drones has extended their application areas in both military and private sectors. Accordingly surveillance program against unfriendly drones has become an important issue. Drone detection and classification technique has long been emphasized in order to prevent attacks or accidents by commercial drones in urban areas. Most commercial drones have small sizes and low reflection and hence typical sensors that use acoustic, infrared, or radar signals exhibit limited performances. Recently, artificial intelligence algorithm has been actively exploited to enhance radar image identification performance. In this paper, we adopt machined learning algorithm for high resolution radar imaging in drone detection and classification applications. For this purpose, simulation is carried out against commercial drone models and compared with experimental data obtained through high resolution radar field test. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Information search in video streaming services such as YouTube is replacing traditional information search services. To find desired detailed information in such a video, users should repeatedly navigate several points in the video, resulting in a waste of time and network traffic. In this paper, we propose a method to assist users in searching for information in a video by using DBSCAN clustering and LSTM. Our LSTM model is trained with a dataset that consists of user search sequences and their final target points categorized by DBSCAN clustering algorithm. Then, our proposed method utilizes the trained model to suggest an expected category for the user's desired target point based on a partial search sequence that can be collected at the beginning of the search. Our experiment results show that the proposed method successfully finds user destination points with 98% accuracy and 7s of the time difference by average. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Legacy studies for classifying arrhythmia have been studied in order to improve the accuracy of classification, Neural Network, Fuzzy, Machine Learning, etc. In particular, deep learning is most frequently used for arrhythmia classification using error backpropagation algorithm by solving the limit of hidden layer number, which is a problem of neural network. In order to apply a deep learning model to an ECG signal, it is necessary to select an optimal model and parameters. In this paper, we propose parameter extraction based on AR and arrhythmia classification through a deep learning. For this purpose, the R-wave is detected in the ECG signal from which noise has been removed, QRS and RR interval is modelled. And then, the weights were learned by supervised learning method through deep learning and the model was evaluated by the verification data. The classification rate of PVC is evaluated through MIT-BIH arrhythmia database. The achieved scores indicate arrhythmia classification rate of over 97%. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]