Search

To synthesise research describing the long-term unmet needs of carers who are providing care to a stroke survivor at home who is at least 3 months post-discharge. A systematic review with a narrative synthesis of the English-language qualitative and quantitative studies identified from MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, EMBASE, AMED, and Scopus was undertaken. Five quantitative studies, seven qualitative studies, and one mixed-method study were included in the review. Five themes of unmet needs were identified from the synthesis: (1) Obtaining adequate information, (2) Taking care of oneself, (3) Service accessibility, (4) Emotional and psychological, and (5) Relationship. Commonly reported needs across the 13 final studies included the need for support from health care and/or service providers, help with self-care, and help with coping and managing emotions. Variables associated with unmet needs included the severity of the stroke that the stroke survivor experienced and the length of hospital stay. Evidence from this review suggests that carers are experiencing a range of long-term unmet needs, particularly in education and training, coping and managing their own emotions, and accessing much-needed services. Recommendations to support carers at home include continuing engagement, assessment, and support from health care providers and services to meet the needs of carers throughout the stroke recovery process. Carers of stroke survivors experience complex long-term unmet needs around managing the recovery process of the stroke survivor when they have been discharged from hospital and returned home. Evidence suggests that continuing engagement and support from health care providers and services may assist carers in meeting their unmet needs. Healthcare professionals should provide help in accessing training and services. Support is required to help carers cope and to manage their emotions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Many stroke survivors require care from informal carers such as family members and friends who may experience adverse impacts. This study aimed to qualitatively explore the unmet needs of carers of stroke survivors, and their preferences for interventions and support services. We conducted 24 semi-structured, qualitative interviews with carers of stroke survivors from the Hunter region, Australia. Inductive thematic analysis was used in the context of a needs-led framework to identify key themes of their unmet needs. Key unmet needs identified by carers of stroke survivors in this study centred on four main themes: (1) social relationships and support; (2) adequacy of information; (3) taking care of oneself; and (4) accessing appropriate services. Carers of stroke survivors desired the development of services which provide connectivity to information, training, education and community support; and inclusion in a community with social relationships and other carers of stroke survivors. Ongoing unmet needs often result in adverse health and quality of life outcomes for carers of stroke survivors. Co-designed programs and resources for carers, particularly relating to unmet needs in social, information, self-care and service access domains are needed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]