1. Patterns of Formation of Binary Cobalt–Magnesium Oxide Combustion Catalysts of Various Composition.
- Author
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Khussain, Bolatbek, Sass, Alexandr, Brodskiy, Alexandr, Rakhmetova, Kenzhegul, Torlopov, Ivan, Zhylkybek, Magira, Baizhumanova, Tolkyn, Tungatarova, Svetlana, Khussain, Atabek, Zhurinov, Murat, Kenessary, Abzal, Tyulebayeva, Ranida, Logvinenko, Alexandr, and Narimanov, Yernar
- Subjects
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PHASE transitions , *SOLID solutions , *COBALT oxides , *MAGNESIUM oxide , *SPINEL - Abstract
In order to establish the formation patterns of the Co–Mg oxide system, samples with different Co:Mg ratios and heat treatment temperatures were synthesized and studied. A study of the samples confirmed the phase transition of MgxCo2–xO4 spinels into the corresponding solid solutions at 800–900 °C. The similarity of the formation patterns for different compositions is shown. The rocksalt oxide in low-temperature samples is an anion-modified paracrystalline phase that forms a "true" solid solution only upon spinel decomposition. The TPR profiles of the decomposed Co3O4 spinel show surface Co3O4 peaks and a wide peak corresponding to the well-crystallized CoO, while partial Co3O4 TPR up to 380 °C results in dispersed and amorphous CoO. The high-temperature non-stoichiometric samples are poorly reduced, indicating their low oxygen reactivity. Spinel reoxidation after heat treatment to 1100 °C by calcination at 750 °C showed complete regeneration for MgCo2O4–Co3O4 samples and its absence in case of an excess of MgO relative to stoichiometry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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