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Objective To analyze the epidemic characteristics of other infectious diarrhea in Fuyang from 2016 to 2020, and to provide the basis for the formulation of prevention and control measures. Methods Other infectious diarrhea cases reported in Fuyang city from 2016 to 2020 in the "China Disease Prevention and Control Information System" were analyzed using descriptive epidemiological method. Results A total of 47 396 cases of other infectious diarrhea were reported in Fuyang from 2016 to 2020, with an average annual incidence of 117. 17/100 000. There was a statistically significant difference in incidence(X²=1 223.17, P< 0. 01). At its peak in June to August, there were cases reported in 8 counties. The average annual incidence of the top three were Jieshou Country (199.38/100000), Funan County (179.39/100 000) and Yingquan Country (162.97/100 000);The highest incidence was in the under-5 age group, accounting for 21.34% of all casessmale was higher than female(X²=4 961.97, P<0.01), and the male-female ratio was 1. 13:1. About 94.02% of the total number of reported cases are mainly farmers, scattered children and students. Conclusion In recent years, the incidence of other infectious diarrhea in Fuyang city has increased every other year. The prevention and treatment of other infectious diarrhea and health education should be carried out in the period of high incidence for key areas and population groups, while strengthening monitoring. effectively reduce the incidence of other infectious diarrhea. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective To understand the left-behind women's reproductive tract infection (RTI) status and influencing factors in the northeast ecological conservation development area of Chongqing to perfect the epidemiological monitoring and management and provide a scientific basis for the left-behind women's RTI prevention and control. Methods A total of 360 left- behind women and non-left-behind women as the research subjects were randomly extracted from northeast ecological conserva­tion development area of Chongqing from October 2015 to August 2016. The general data, awareness situation of AIDS transmis­sion route, classification and composition of RTI pathogens and relation between RTI with age were performed the statistical anal­ysis by using the reproductive health related questionnaire and laboratory detection. Results Among 360 respondents, the de­tected cases included 8 cases of treponema pallidum infection, 28 cases of Chlamydia trachomatis infection,48 cases of Ureaplas -ma urealyticum infection, 16 cases of gonococcal infection, 16 cases of trichomonal infection and 28 cases of mycotic infection. The awareness rates of transmission through blood transfusion, injection transmission, sexual intercourse transmission, fetal trans­mission of pregnant women, and known AIDS transmission routes such as breast feeding and mosquito bite had no statistical dif­ference between left behind women and non-left-behind women (P>0.05) , while the awareness rate of transmission route of sharing meal at the same table in non-left-behind women was significantly higher than that in left-behind women, the difference was statis­tically significant (P<0.05 ) ; the RTI risk of sexual transmission except for AIDS and non-sexual transmission in left-behind women was significantly higher than that in non-left-behind women with statistically significant difference (P<0.05 ) , moreover mycoplasma infection was more evident; the RTI occurrence risk by sexual transmission and non-sexual transmission had statisti­cal difference between different ages of left-behind women and non-left-behind women (P<0.05 ) , moreover the RTI occurrence rate by sexual transmission was decreased with age increasing, while which by non-sexual transmission was increased with age increasing. Conclusion Strengthening the publicity and education of RTI prevention and treatment and related knowledge on left- behind women, and regular health screening and intervention are conducive to reduce the RTI risk in left-behind women. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]