1. Workplace Hazards Impacting the Environmental Health Workforce: A Study Among Practitioners in the United States.
- Author
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Dine, Garry, Dyjack, David T., Reed, Sue, and Oosthuizen, Jacques
- Subjects
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PREVENTION of violence in the workplace , *ENVIRONMENTAL health , *RISK assessment , *CROSS-sectional method , *OCCUPATIONAL hazards , *QUALITATIVE research , *FOCUS groups , *WORK environment , *MUSCULOSKELETAL system diseases , *DESCRIPTIVE statistics , *SURVEYS , *THEMATIC analysis , *ENVIRONMENTAL exposure , *INDUSTRIAL hygiene , *INDUSTRIAL safety , *COVID-19 pandemic , *DISEASE risk factors - Abstract
Our study examined the occupational health and safety (OHS) issues that impact environmental public health workforces across various health departments in the U.S. The objective was to generate an OHS risk profile for the workforce to inform future preventative strategies. Data for our study were collected via a cross-sectional online survey (N = 158) supplemented by a virtual focus group (N = 7) discussion to confirm and explore some of the themes and data items that emerged from the survey. Descriptive statistics were used to provide information about the variables in the data sets and to identify relationships between them. Nonparametric tests were used to determine statistical significance between two or more variables that were not normally distributed. Focus group data were analyzed thematically. Our study indicates that the environmental health (EH) workforce in the U.S. is exposed to a range of significant workplace hazards. Some of the OHS concerns identified in our study are similar to those observed in Australia and New Zealand. Biological and chemical exposures appear to be important hazards; however, further study is required to determine the nature and mechanism of these hazards within the EH workforce. Furthermore, our study suggests that the COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on the health and safety of EH professionals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024