1. 典型拉曼光谱技术及其在农业检测中应用 研究进展.
- Author
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高 振, 赵春江, 杨桂燕, and 董大明
- Abstract
Raman spectroscopy is a type of scattering spectroscopy with features such as rapid, less susceptible to moisture inter‐ ference, no sample pre-treatment and in vivo detection. As a powerful characterization tool for analyzing and testing the molecu‐ lar composition and structure of substances, Raman spectroscopy is also playing an extremely important role in the detection of plant and animal phenotypes, food safety, soil and water quality in the agricultural field with the continuous improvement of Ra‐ man spectroscopy technology. In this paper, the detection principles of Raman spectroscopy are introduced, and the new pro‐ gresses of eight Raman spectroscopy technology are summarized, including confocal microscopy Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform Raman spectroscopy, surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy, tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy, resonance Raman spectroscopy, spatially shifted Raman spectroscopy, frequency-shifted excitation Raman difference spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy based on nonlinear optics, etc. And their advantages and disadvantages and application scenarios are prerented, re‐ spectively. The applications of Raman spectroscopy in plant detection, soil detection, water quality detection, food detection, etc. are summarized. It can be specifically subdivided into plant phenotype, plant stress, soil pesticide residue detection, soil col‐ ony detection, soil nutrient detection, food pesticide detection, food quality detection, food adulteration detection, and water quality detection. In future agricultural applications, the elimination of fluorescence background due to complex living organ‐ isms in Raman spectroscopy is the next research direction. The study of stable enhanced substrates is an important direction in the application of Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS). In order to meet the measurement of different scenarios, por‐ table and telemetric Raman spectrometers will also play an important role in the future. Raman spectroscopy needs to be further explored for a wide variety of research objects in agriculture, especially for applications in animal science, for which there is still a paucity of relevant studies up to now. In the existing field of agricultural research, it is necessary to pursue the character‐ ization of more specific substances by Raman spectroscopy, which can prompt the application of Raman spectroscopy for a wid‐ er range of uses in agriculture. Further, the pursuit of lower detection limits and higher stability for practical applications is also the direction of development of Raman spectroscopy in the field of agriculture. Finally, the challenges that need to be solved and the future development directions of Raman spectroscopy are proposed in the field of agriculture in order to bring more in‐ spiration to future agricultural production and research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
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