1. A disruption predictor based on a 1.5-dimensional convolutional neural network in HL-2A.
- Author
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Zongyu Yang, Fan Xia, Xianming Song, Zhe Gao, Yao Huang, and Shuo Wang
- Subjects
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ARTIFICIAL neural networks , *FUSION reactors , *GAS injection , *MACHINE learning - Abstract
Disruption means a sudden loss of confinement during a discharge in fusion reactors. Due to the huge electromagnetic loading and thermal loading on the facility and a large number of runaway electrons generated during disruptions, it is essential to find a method to predict the disruptions, so that measures like massive gas injection can be taken to mitigate or to avoid these harmful effects. In this research, a machine learning model mainly based on a 1.5-dimensional convolutional neural network, which is good at dealing with signals from multi-channels with great divergence, is trained to predict disruptions in the HL-2A tokamak. The disruption predictor uses shots 20000–29999 in HL-2A to train the machine learning model, and uses shots 30000–31999 to optimize hyper parameters. When tested on shots 32000–36000 in HL-2A, it reaches a true positive rate of 92.2% and a true negative rate of 97.5% with 30 ms before the disruption. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
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