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The concepts of nation branding and urban marketing, their place and tasks in an image creation and promotion of the country, city or territory are studied in the paper. The main factors, which should be considered when developing the city brand - infrastructure, economic and socio-political, are determined. The criteria required for the strategic plan of the city development are proposed. Using the logo and city branding is an integral part of the city development and attraction of tourists and investment. When designing a logo and brand the experience of European cities should be taken into account. The examples of brands and logos of the cities in Western Europe, Russia, as well as Lviv and Odessa are considered. The main objectives of their introduction are given. The possible customers of city branding and objectives that may be pursued by them are given. Both successful and failed examples of creating and using logos are shown. It was found that the introduction of high-quality brand is a pledge of residents' satisfaction, using the logo encourages the authorities to the development of urban infrastructure, the construction of new cultural and sports centers, the art development that improves life quality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The application of the flat compartments as modules of the models of tool surfaces for machine-building and other purpose in industries with the shape-generating technologies has been considered. The main purpose of the study is allocation and systematization the basic typical elementary flat compartments of tool surfaces, the use of which by means of the operator of parallel transport allows to reproduce virtually any of them. The application of the theory of multi-parameter affine mappings of the space and some of the results of our research in the direction of its applied unification have been discussed in this paper. A systematic morphological selection of elementary flat compartments of tool surfaces formed by the action of the operator of parallel transport, the results of which are visualized and mathematically described, was made in this paper. The methodical example of the practical application of development is being shown. The presented complex of geometric modules and their mathematical descriptions is being offered for a diversified use in computer-aided design to development with tool component, service-oriented to shape-generating machine-building and other technologies. The proposed system of flat compartments formed by the action of the operator of parallel transport allows to perform modeling of tool production objects of any complexity, from a flat in planning application to a complex profile shape-generating edge in manufacture of turbine blade. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The paper considers necessity of raising ethical standards in the Ukrainian banking industry. In the context of the world community analyzing the consequences of deep financial crisis, time has come to reconsider the market paradigm in terms of morale and responsibility for its economic activity. The article analyses current state of Ukrainian banking sphere in terms of improving ethic standards of banking business. Main violations of business ethics on the part of banking institutions, bank depositors and loaners are identified. Significant attention is paid to the analysis of objective and mental factors of low economic culture of Ukrainian population. The authors define main directions of improving ethic standards of banking business as well as development of new forms of commercial banks, which raise confidence in financial system. The government's role in implementing higher ethical standards into banking business and raising financial and ethical awareness of population is also under study. It is assumed that the complex of measures of perfecting banking sphere presented in the paper would facilitate effective combination of market principles of doing business and the demand for morale and social responsibility. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The paper considers the issue related to the improvement of the existing methods of calculating a tool for external magnetic-pulse straightening of auto body parts. The purpose of the research is to calculate the field density ratio, excited in two-frequency induction systems, i.e. tools for external magnetic-pulse straightening of dents in auto body metal coatings. The calculated ratios for the field density, excited in two-frequency induction systems, i.e. the tools for external magnetic-pulse straightening of dents in auto body metal coatings are obtained in the paper. This allows solving the problems related to the space-time distribution of the resulting magnetic field strength in sheet metal dents, i.e. improving induction system efficiency that is the main direction in designing special devices. The research results can be used by scientists and teachers, postgraduate students, students of educational institutions and experts in transport enterprises for improving production efficiency [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Despite the popularity of the term «innovation» in scientific researches of the XXI century there is no definition that would display the main properties of this category. The purpose of this paper is to clarify the essence of the notion of «innovation». The paper is devoted to the investigation of the main approaches to the notion of «innovation» consideration. The defining characteristics of this category were analyzed; the conditions of the transformation of a novelty into innovation were identified. The criteria of classification of the types of innovation, their peculiarities, advantages and disadvantages were determined. As a conclusion we give some recommendations for classification of innovation improvement and specify the category «innovative activity». We revealed that the views of scientists on the category of «innovation» are significantly different that can be explained by the specific of use of innovation, the particularity of the approach to the subject and object of research. We analyze the main features of the category and according to them specify the notion of «innovation» which can facilitate its scientific interpretation and practical using. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Data about the effect of nanoadditives on the work of heat exchangers of small refrigerator in the literature are practically absent. It is difficult to find technical solutions aimed at improving the efficiency of small refrigerators. Thus, work on further research of small refrigerators with nanofluids as the working body becomes actual. Reduce the electricity consumption of refrigerator is possible by improving the efficiency of heat exchange systems. New heat transfer fluids with better thermodynamic characteristics are one option to improve heat transfer. An important achievement in the study of heat transfer fluids is the use of a colloidal mixture of primary coolant liquid and metal particles with the size of 1-100 nm. Initial versions of colloidal solutions, such as microfluids, resulted in formation of a precipitate, causing erosion of the friction surfaces of metal parts. Nanofluids are unconnected monoparticles located in the base fluid. Their use can increase the heat transfer more than 50% in actual refrigerators of heat exchangers even when the relative amount of nanoparticles is less than 0,3 %. The paper compares the parameters of the condenser of small refrigerating machine using pure refrigerant and nanoparticle additives. Further, a comparison of theoretical calculation and experimental data of the condenser are conducted. The experiment revealed that the use of nanoadditives increases the heat transfer coefficient by 16 % in comparison with the pure refrigerant, which makes them promising means of improving the efficiency of the refrigerator without requiring structural changes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper discusses the prospects of using the method of processing solutions by the contact non-equilibrium plasma with reduced pressure to obtain nanosized metal compounds as highly dispersed powders and colloidal dispersions on example of obtaining oxygencontaining compounds of cobalt, copper and silver compounds in water solution. The difference of this method is the ability to use very dilute solutions, also thanks to its constructive design, the process of synthesis of particles is controlled by adjusting the parameters of plasma-chemical process. It is noted that this method has undoubted advantages in terms of versatility, low power, the possibility of obtaining a size of 10-100 nm particles. A separation into fractions by separating them in the water solution after the plasma chemical treatment is possible. The ability to control the process of synthesis of particles by adjusting the parameters of plasma chemical processing, ease of control parameters of the process, possibility of obtaining particles with the division on fractions, possibility of a significant reduction in energy consumption and improve product quality in the transition to film mode allows to speak about high prospects of this method to produce ultra and nanosized metal compounds. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper describes the advantages of using photonic crystal fibers in telecommunication systems. The relevance of the study is related to the fact that a large number of applications, such as the event in miniature sources of light of several wavelengths of new generation, based on the addition of the active functionality, ultrasensitive sensors, optical memory functions, require a high quality factor and single-photon sources of light. Photonic crystals are expected to be used in novel optical devices such as non-threshold laser diodes, LEDs single mode, waveguides with small losses low, sharp bends, small prisms and optical integrated circuit. They can even operate as a «left-handed materials», which are able to focus the waves transmitted in the sub-wavelength place due to the negative refraction. Photonic crystals could solve many of the problems that currently limit the speed and capacity of optical communication networks. For example, photonic crystals may be used to create new LEDs and lasers, which emit light in a very narrow wavelength range, as well as optical filters with high selectivity, which can be integrated on a single chip. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Thermodynamic cycle of ramjet in coordinate P-V, T-S, which is represented in the modern theory of air-jet engines (AJE), is performed with flow laws liquids and gases violation, because in zone H-B negative (against the flow) gradient of static pressure takes place, which make impossible gas flow coming it to the engine. This is connected with that while formula of thrust air-jet engine calculation in zone of control contour H-d paraboloid zone of braked flow generation had not be taken in to care, as a physical phenomenon, static pressure on the periphery of which, P*н, is a maximum in zone H-B, providing on any of air-jet engine’s work regime positive (by the flow) static pressure gradient, even with the presence of negative (against the flow) static pressure gradient in measure of supersonic fly speed inlet nozzle that provides gas flow moving into the engine don't breaking all mechanic laws of liquids and gases expiration, which say that air flow moving into the engine is possible only with positive(by the flow) static pressure gradient existence. In this paper, taking into account paraboloid zone of braked flow generation in control contour H-d as a physical phenomenon, is given a correct description of the operating principle of the ramjet, and on this basis, developed the correct thermodynamic ramjet cycle in coordinate PV, TS, which is the fundamental basis of the progressive «United propulsion theory on continuous flow». [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper discusses the decision support system, as a concept, structure and features of the use of information technologies, decision-making methods and the possible use of a decision support system according to experience and application of the methodology of SME «KIATON». The aim of this research is forming a hybrid model of coordinating decision-making in the implementation of the production process at the instrument-making enterprises by providing a computeraided algorithm of the hybrid agent. The method of formation of the coordinating decision-making formation was synthesized with the help of the extended model to reconcile the results of the decisions of local manufacturing subsystems that manufactures assembly units. Hybrid approach to the synthesis of model of coordinating decision-making formation for the rational organization of the production process of tools at the instrument-making enterprises is considered. This model makes it possible to identify and resolve conflicts that arise in the production process. It is shown that the hybrid model can be used as a part of the intellectual core of decision support systems in production management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article discusses the formation of the index, which reflects the feasibility of investing funds in the building projects. The main aim of the study is improving efficiency of the strategic plans for the development of the building sector in Ukraine by the research of algorithm to optimize the building industry management. In this paper the author suggested the formation of condition severity index of the building sector. Indexes characterizing the condition of the building system are used as the vector components. Two approaches are considered. In the first approach, it is established assessment of the severity (crisis) condition by experienced professionals and the selection of the weighting coefficients of the scalar function is carried out in accordance with the selected point scale. In the second approach, variation of severity index is approximated by time based on model representations about the mechanism of the investigated process and the selection of coefficients is carried out in accordance with the selected model. The results of their quantitative comparison are given. The author's approach to the index formation allows coordinating investment in the building projects. The feasibility of the proposed severity index is favorable to the decision-making stage of planning to invest in the building projects. The author's crisis intensity index allows determining the range of management and production changes that would lead to a reduction in costs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article deals with the theoretical background of stages and scale of production of building materials. The problems that arise when planning the production of building materials are summarized. A necessary condition for an integrated approach to achieving a balanced system of the building sector is the development of organizational and methodological foundations. The main aim of research is to improve the efficiency of the enterprise for production of building materials for the implementation of the strategic development plan. Using the simplex method at the planning stage of production scale in the enterprise allows to determine the optimal production. This means maximum utilization of equipment employed in the production process. The paper presents the option of calculating the optimal scale of production under the given constraints. This method is suitable for the development and justification of actions aimed at ensuring the stable functioning of economic entities in the building industry. The results can be used in enterprises producing building materials, as well as allow raising the level of methodical, information and software. The proposed author's approach allows justifying the quantitative indicators of production of building materials in the implementation of the strategic plan of the enterprise. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Using the measured value of the ox-redox potential in the regulation of production processes and product quality control is discussed in the paper. The main purpose of the research is to develop an electrical method and characteristics for rapid and objective evaluation of the quality of process fluids and finished products. With the development of experimental techniques and synthesis of the new chemical compounds, the possibility to develop electrical methods and techniques, which accelerate production processes, replace multistage laboratory studies and ensures accuracy and speed of obtaining the result, has appeared. The analysis of the results of experimental studies of model and real process multicomponent fluids is given in the paper. The dependences of the composition and the degree of oxidation of the liquid components on their consumer properties are obtained. The method for fast modification of fluid properties by means of the electrical action, which affect the production processes and the finished product quality, is proposed. The electrical characteristic of evaluating the quality of bottled natural drinking water is proposed. The paper may be of interest to experts in physical chemistry and metrology. The research results can be applied to fluid production diagnostics, finished products composition control, waste and environment monitoring in the food, pharmaceutical and other industries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The problem of obtaining information redundancy contained in random, generally nonstationary by the mathematical expectation dynamic processes under control was considered in the paper. A mathematical model of predicting critical emissions in random atmosphere pollution processes with the correction to asymmetry of the processes was proposed. The procedure of testing a multicomponent pollution process by parameters during a multivariable control considering its extrapolated values was described. An algorithm of a parametric significance test concerning stationarity violations with regard to risks of the first type control was developed. The test implements a procedure of verifying statistical hypotheses. This approach allows using the extrapolation model, adjusted towards the mathematical expectation, reducing risks of the second-type control. The research results, described in this paper can be used by specialists in the field of ecological control and monitoring, as well as in information systems and technologies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper the suggestion to apply the methods of reliability theory to assess the reliability of operation in a high intensity military situational specialist operators was made. As a model the model of chain with a weak link was selected. Arguments that the weak link in this model is a functional system of breathing are presented. For studying and evaluating the reliability of the respiratory system, the mathematical model of the respiratory system with optimal control, which involves automatic resolution of conflicts arising under certain conditions between the metabolic needs of the respiratory and cardiac muscles involved in ensuring the process of mass transfer of gases and tissues work of providing short-term and medium-term adaptation of the respiratory system to internal and external perturbations was used. Description of the iterative procedure of applying the mathematical and software is provided. It is shown that the functional reliability of the respiratory system as one of those that regulate the body's ability to work as a whole, provided mechanisms for sustainability and adaptation to the changing conditions of life. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper discusses the monitoring of unauthorized places of waste accumulation as sources of environmental hazards. The main purpose of the study is to analyze the possibility of using widely available remote sensing data and GIS technologies for the rapid detection of these places, the analysis of their development and the construction of rational forms of environmental safety management. The article discussed the currently existing methods of decryption of satellite images and their use by others to solve similar environmental problems. Universal classification image does not reveal places of waste accumulation and to determine the degree of danger to the required accuracy. To select the area of waste accumulation in the image and determine its area requires the introduction of additional parameters. The research results show that the problem with the lack of methods for identifying elements that are the sources of formation of ecological danger still exist with the presence of methods and models for detecting waste dumps and tracking the dynamics of its distribution. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper focuses on the economic efficiency issues of the employment of hot water systems based on solarcollectors establishing in Ukraine. There have been determined the standard solutions to create hot water systems based on solar collectors. There have been calculated capitalized and current charges related with the launch and operation of these systems and the payback period. There have been analyzed the amount of energy produced by solar collectors of different power for water heating. As a result of the research conducted by the authors, they have reached a conclusion that the employment of hot water systems based on solar collectors is cost-efficient. Despite the high capitalized charges as compared to systems of electric and gas water heating they are compensated, on average, within 13-25 years. It is worth mentioning that one of the most important moments of such systems employment is not only their economic efficiency but also significant reduce of gas consumption in housing and utilities sector. This fact plays a fundamental role in ensuring the energy independence of Ukraine. The main deterrent restraining the mass employment of hot water systems based on solarcollectors in Ukrainian are sufficiently large initial expenses and lack of support on behalf of the state. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper we discuss the problem of agricultural engineering is the need to improve the reliability of agricultural machinery based on the use of more efficient technologies both in their manufacture and in the repair industry. The main purpose of research is to study and choice of a method to increase the durability and life of working organs of tillers, taking into account design, technology and material science factors. Analysis of the causes that contribute to the wear rate of the cutting elements working organs of tillers, allows the development process of hardening of details as in their production and recovery. The dynamics of the deterioration of the basic elements of cutting the working bodies of the cultivator wing shares and plowshares. Based on the data developed and put into production technology of hardening of cutting elements working organs of tillers by the vibration deformation. The research results can be used in the manufacture of engineering for hardening of manufactured parts. We have developed a technique using vibration reduction hardening increases the service life and durability of working organs of tillers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

For monitoring the current status of electrical equipment, the information technology of a group spectrum-current diagnosis of induction motors is proposed. The proposed technology is based on the process of obtaining information about the objects under investigation by analyzing the current spectrum of consuming electrical network. The process of obtaining and further processing of data is considered in the paper. The structure of the database and knowledge base of an expert system as a part of a decision support system for monitoring the current status of induction motors is given. As a result of the conducted studies, the analysis of information processes in the decision support system (DSS) of the information technology of the group spectrumcurrent diagnosis of induction motors (IM) is made. As a result, the algorithm of the database management system operation (DBMS) for sustainable recording, storing and processing of the necessary data is formed. The structure of the database and knowledge base is developed. The obtained structures of the database and knowledge base can be used in the implementation of systems for monitoring the current status of induction motors based on the spectrum-current diagnosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The principle of forming curves and surfaces based on imaginary properties is considered in the paper. The main objective lies in developing a new integrated approach to modeling three-dimensional real space objects at preset zero characteristics. An algorithm of forming curves and surfaces is proposed, and isotropic characteristics are considered. For modeling isotropic curves isotropic intervals, polygons, an isotropic curve length, isotropic curvature and torsion are used. For modeling isotropic networks on a plane and a surface in three-dimensional space, the kinematic construction method is used. Curves with assigned isotropic characteristics are selected as directors and generators. For representing the obtained objects, real and imaginary parts are designated, and then obtained abstractions are studied. The approach was developed for obtaining objects with prescribed metric and differential properties. The studies can be used for managing algebraic functions at conformal mappings, in the theory of a thin-walled structure bending. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The main purpose of heating systems is to provide heat consumers with energy of the relevant parameters, therefore, selecting the optimal energy sources is the actual task today. The analysis and the method for calculating the efficiency of decentralized heating system, which consists of the heat generation source, heating pipelines and heat consumer are considered in the paper. The method for calculating the efficiency of decentralized heating system, based on which changes in the coefficient of performance (COP) of boilers and generating facility were experimentally determined taking into account the useful heat of exhaust gases Δq2oo and useful heat in the environment Δq5oo 5 for various types of boilers and their location is developed. In addition, it is shown that with the decentralized system, it is necessary to consider not only the COP of the generating facility, but also the loss of heat energy that can be partially used by heat consumer depending on its location. The method can be used in calculating the effectiveness and economic efficiency of decentralized heating system and designing new heat-energy facilities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The chemical industry uses welded bimetallic vessels and apparatuses that periodically run repair process. Violating welding procedure may cause defects that may lead to destruction of bimetallic vessels and apparatuses. There are cases of destruction of bimetallic vessels and apparatuses at loads much lower than planned. Therefore, identifying and investigating defects in the structure at the design stage to prevent accidents by modeling the processes, connected with the destruction is an important issue. Destruction under comparison has emerged in the case of the distillation column with a diameter of 3200 mm and a wall thickness of 28 mm (in the destruction zone) at a pressure of 1,2 MPa. Herewith, a crack with the length of ~6,6 m and an opening width of up to 120 mm has developed. The column material is plastic, so the crack development runs within a certain time. Crack propagation process is non-linear and crack development time-dependent, which in turn affects the internal pressure and crack propagation rate. Air losses are found using the known ratio, which takes into account the loss factor, crack opening surface area, absolute pressure in the column and temperature. In the paper it was assumed that crack opening growth under Irvine is half of the plastic zone and depends on the tangential stresses in the column, crack length and plastic limit for the column material. Based on a complex APROKS, a model of crack propagation in bimetallic structures was developed. Numerical simulation of the crack propagation process is carried out in the work by integrating the equations of motion in time depending on the crack development parameters. The system APROKS can be recommended for practical implementation in the design and operation of equipment for chemical engineering and petroleum industry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The paper presents the results of experiments on the optimum conditions of the drying process of PET granulate. The results of experiment on isothermal drying of granules are presented. It is necessary for the management mode for drying the granules and further processing. The results of designed of research show that the process of drying the PET granulate is nonlinear. Thus there is structural alteration of polymer which accompanies the deep (to 0,005 %) moving away of moisture from him, that predetermines stability of further technological process. After the analysis of experiments, we concluded that to achieve the desired moisture content must be chough four hours of drying process. The mathematical model of the process of drying the granulate based on multivariate experiment indicates that the greatest influence on the drying process have such factors as: the time of process passage, the drying temperature and the grain diameter of the material. Established during the experiment to the optimum drying mode (temperature and time of the process) that will help in saving energy and material resources for companies operating in this area. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The concepts of nation branding and urban marketing, their place and tasks in an image creation and promotion of the country, city or territory are studied in the paper. The main factors, which should be considered when developing the city brand -- infrastructure, economic and socio-political, are determined. The criteria required for the strategic plan of the city development are proposed. Using the logo and city branding is an integral part of the city development and attraction of tourists and investment. When deigning a logo and brand the experience of European cities should be taken into account. The examples of brands and logos of the cities in Western Europe, Russia, as well as Lviv and Odessa are considered. The main objectives of their introduction are given. The possible customers of city branding and objectives that may be pursued by them are given. Both successful and failed examples of creating and using logos are shown. It was found that the introduction of high-quality brand is a pledge of residents' satisfaction, using the logo encourages the authorities to the development of urban infrastructure, the construction of new cultural and sports centers, the art development that improves life quality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In the paper the models of socially-oriented economies are characterized. It is revealed the concept of social market economy and social functions of the state. The composition of social policy is determined. It is characterized such models of socially-oriented economies as continental, Anglo-Saxon, Scandinavian, Southern European, neoliberal and paternalistic. It is proved that the most successful version of the welfare state is a Scandinavian welfare model. It is conducted the comparison of the social economy models. It is defined the criteria by which models of the social market economy differ. It is proved that under current economic conditions a new paradigm of social policy that combines three forces: state, market and civil society. It is highlighted the general trends of functioning of the European social-oriented economies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The paper presents the most promising way of restructuring the financial system in Ukraine, in particular a single regulator (mega-regulator), thus allowing to avoid contradictions in the system of state regulation and control in the financial sphere and create a stable basis for the successful integration of Ukraine into the global financial system. The main purpose of state financial agencies is stabilizing the financial system, taking into account the positives and drawbacks of state regulation in the financial sector. Reforms for regulation and supervision in the financial market of Ukraine should be implemented in four main areas: -- unifying the rules and regulations of state regulation in the financial market with the gradual concentration of regulatory functions in a single state body; -- separating supervisory functions from regulatory and implementing the system of prudential supervision in all major segments of the financial market; -- increasing the role of self-regulatory organizations of professional participants and establishing their closer connection with regulatory bodies; -- significant improvement in financing state regulators, including from market sources. The need to concentrate efforts on developing the mechanisms of the state influence on financial stability, system analysis and implementing measures to prevent systemic risks, ensuring effective ma nagement of the financial system liquidity, modernizing and improving the transparency of financial legislation and implementing existing legislative norms by all subjects of financial relations is noted. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The necessity of taking into account the ethical aspects when taking investment decisions in the company that is caused by an increasingly traceable trend of interest of external and internal enterprise environments in the ecological, social and ethical business responsibility is substantiated in the paper. Existing approaches to evaluating the corporate image are analyzed. The conclusion that currently there is no consensus on the corporate image assessment is drawn. It is revealed that in Ukraine and Russia scientists do not differentiate the concepts of «corporate image» and «corporate reputation». It is proposed to estimate the corporate image by identifying the attitude of particular representatives of certain target groups to the enterprise. The evaluation model of the probable impact of real investment project implementation on the corporate image -- reputation component is developed. The value of the reputation component of specific real investment project is a convex linear combination of relevant (in the opinion of the decision maker) changes in the corporate reputation (in the opinion of the target groups) in the case of implementing this project. To find the values of weight coefficients, being integral parts of the developed model, we find possible to use the hierarchy analysis method. In the case when true values of the experts' competence levels are unknown, the values of weight coefficients can be estimated using the matrix model for assessing the values of these coefficients, i.e. using the model for estimating the values of weight coefficients, based on the solution of the corresponding matrix game. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article discusses detection of computer attacks by analyzing behavior of the network elements. The aim of this study is to identify attacks using behavior of the network elements and their connections. Detection of computer attacks is the object of the work Modern means of intrusion detection allows us to collect and analyze information from computer networks. In this paper, we propose a model of attacks in the form of transitions of network elements. Transitions can be switched from safe to dangerous mode. Transitions used to filter actions of the system. The results presented in this work show that method is correct. Changes to the formula of attacks improved performance. A model of intrusion detection based on the information about the behavior of network entities can be used in real network. The research results can be applied to protect information by experts in high-speed systems. Achieved one of the main purposes of this work, which was to create a method of intrusion detection based on the analysis of the behavior of network entities. This method detects more dangerous transit ions than the works previously proposed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The ways of improving the system for evaluating operating conditions of special-purpose wheeled vehicles of internal forces when executing service-combat missions are outlined. The efficiency of using special-purpose wheeled vehicles, which is connected with the need to predict operating indicators that directly depend on the operating conditions, is evaluated in the paper. However, today there is no scientifically sound methodological apparatus that would allow to take into account operating conditions, specific to executing service-combat missions by internal forces, when planning the use of special-purpose wheeled vehicles. The most appropriate way is the analytical modeling of the movement of special-purpose wheeled vehicles on a street-road network with considering the main operating parameters. Implementing the obtained results will allow to develop simple and at the same time effective methods for calculating operating costs, service life, and provide an opportunity to improve the efficiency of organizing the operation of vehicles through developing rational rules and regulations for the transport operation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]