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Selected peer-reviewed extended articles based on abstracts presented at the 2nd International Scientific-Practical Conference'Machine Building and Energy: New Concepts and Technologies'(MBENCT 2023)Aggregated Book

Selected peer-reviewed full text papers from the 2nd International Scientific-Practical Conference'Machine Building and Energy: New Concepts and Technologies'(MBENCT 2023)

Selected peer-reviewed extended articles based on abstracts presented at the 1st International Conference on Advancements in Materials, Manufacturing and Automation (AMMA-2023)Aggregated Book

Selected peer-reviewed full text papers from the 1st Africa International Conference on Clean Energy and Energy Storage (AICCEES)Selected peer-reviewed full text papers from the 1st Africa International Conference on Clean Energy and Energy Storage (AICCEES), November 23-24, 2023, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

The book provides a comprehensive overview of combustion models used in different types of spark ignition engines. In the first generation of spark ignition (SI) engines, the turbulence is created by the shear flow passing through the intake valves, and significantly decays during the intake and compression strokes. The residual turbulence enhances the laminar flame velocity, which is characteristic of the fuel and increases the relative effectiveness of the engine. In this simple two-zone model, the turbulence is estimated empirically; the spherical flame propagation model considers ignition delay, thermodynamics, heat transfer and chemical equilibrium, to obtain the performance and emissions of an SI engine. The model is used extensively by designers and research engineers to handle the fuel-air mixture prepared in the inlet and different geometries of open combustion chambers. The empiricism of the combustion model was progressively dismantled over the years. New 3D models for ignition considering the flow near a spark plug and flame propagation in the bulk gases were developed by incorporating solutions to Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations for the turbulent flow with chemical reactions in the intense computational fluid dynamics. The models became far less empirical and enabled treating new generation direct-injection spark-ignition (DISI) gasoline and gas engines. The more complex layout of DISI engines with passive or active prechamber is successfully handled by them. This book presents details of models of SI engine combustion progressively increasing in complexity, making them accessible to designers, researchers, and even mechanical engineers who are curious to explore the field. This book is a valuable resource for anyone interested in spark ignition combustion.

Selected peer-reviewed full text papers from the 6th International Conference on Advanced Materials Science (ICoAMS 2023)Selected peer-reviewed full text papers from the 6th International Conference on Advanced Materials Science (ICoAMS 2023), August 23-24, 2023, Surakarta, Indonesia

Dieses praxisbezogene Fachbuch zeigt die Nutzung von MS Project in allen Phasen eines Projekts. Mithilfe von VBA-Prozeduren erfährt die Nutzung eine deutliche Erweiterung, auch in der Anbindung zu weiteren Office-Anwendungen. Neben den Grundlagen von Project und VBA stellt das Buch deren Nutzung von der Projektidee über die Grob- und Feinplanung von Ressourcen wie Arbeit und Zeit bis hin zur Kontrolle von Fertigstellungsgrad und Meilensteinen dar. Dabei werden immer Möglichkeiten aufgezeigt, die Anwendungen gemäß der eigenen Projektbedürfnisse optimal zu gestalten. Downloads auf der Homepage des Autors helfen beim Einstieg in die Thematik und laden dazu ein, selbst kreativ zu werden.

Selected peer-reviewed full text papers from the 11th Asia Conference on Mechanical and Materials Engineering (ACMME 2023)Selected peer-reviewed full text papers from the 11th Asia Conference on Mechanical and Materials Engineering (ACMME 2023), June 8-11, 2023, Sapporo, Japan

Selected peer-reviewed full text papers from the International Conference on Functional Materials for Energy and Manufacturing (ICFMEM2023)Selected peer-reviewed full text papers from the International Conference on Functional Materials for Energy and Manufacturing (ICFMEM2023), July 26, 2023, Kancheepuram, India

Special topic volume with invited peer-reviewed papers only

Selected peer-reviewed full text papers from the 2nd International Scientific-Practical Conference'Machine Building and Energy: New Concepts and Technologies'(MBENCT 2023)

This volume of the journal includes articles according to the latest engineering research results in chemical engineering for oil and gas production, building materials such as green concrete and special conductive cement-based materials, modelling of ductile fracture of structural materials based on Rousselier model, power engineering, communication engineering, automation of small medium-sized enterprises in food production, and assessment of the applicability of green manufacturing and sustainable development concepts in real economical circumstance. This volume will be helpful to many engineers in the chemical industry, machinery, power engineering, construction industry, and organisation of modern production.

The 67th issue of the journal includes articles that present the latest research results in chemical engineering for energy production, friction stir welding of polymers, corrosion rate prediction in pipelines, green building materials and structural mechanics, analysis of opening angle on the efficiency of Michell-Banki turbines without guide blades. There are also described neural networks-based modelling to optimise water productivity of passive solar still and model-based approaches for leak detection in water distribution systems, analysis of photovoltaic systems performance in Morrocan regions and a machine learning scheme for speed prediction in intelligent transportation systems. This volume will be helpful to many engineers in machinery, energy production and construction.

The International Scientific and Technical Conference “Integrated Computer Technologies in Mechanical Engineering”—Synergetic Engineering (ICTM) was established by National Aerospace University “Kharkiv Aviation Institute.” The Conference ICTM'2022 was held in Kharkiv, Ukraine, during November 18–20, 2022. During this conference, technical exchanges between the research community were carried out in the forms of keynote speeches, panel discussions, as well as special session. In addition, participants were treated to a series of receptions, which forge collaborations among fellow researchers. ICTM'2022 received 137 papers submissions from different countries. All of these offer us plenty of valuable information and would be of great benefit to experience exchange among scientists in modeling and simulation. The organizers of ICTM'2022 made great efforts to ensure the success of this conference. We hereby would like to thank allthe members of ICTM'2022 Advisory Committee for their guidance and advice, the members of program committee and organizing committee, and the referees for their effort in reviewing and soliciting the papers, and all authors for their contribution to the formation of a common intellectual environment for solving relevant scientific problems. Also, we grateful to Springer—Janusz Kacprzyk and Thomas Ditzinger as the editor responsible for the series “Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems” for their great support in publishing these selected papers.

The book is designed to serve as a textbook for courses offered to graduate and upper-undergraduate students enrolled in mechanical engineering. The book attempts to make students with mathematical backgrounds comfortable with numerical methods. The book also serves as a handy reference for practicing engineers who are interested in applications. The book is written in an easy-to-understand manner, with the essence of each numerical method clearly stated. This makes it easy for professional engineers, students, and early career researchers to follow the material presented in the book. The structure of the book has been modeled accordingly. It is divided into four modules: i) solution of a system of equations and eigenvalues which includes linear equations, determining eigenvalues, and solution of nonlinear equations; ii) function approximations: interpolation, data fit, numerical differentiation, and numerical integration; iii) solution of ordinary differential equations—initial valueproblems and boundary value problems; and iv) solution of partial differential equations—parabolic, elliptic, and hyperbolic PDEs. Each section of the book includes exercises to reinforce the concepts, and problems have been added at the end of each chapter. Exercise problems may be solved by using computational tools such as scientific calculators, spreadsheet programs, and MATLAB codes. The detailed coverage and pedagogical tools make this an ideal textbook for students, early career researchers, and professionals.

Special topic volume with invited peer-reviewed papers only

Data Science in Engineering, Volume 10: Proceedings of the 41st IMAC, A Conference and Exposition on Structural Dynamics, 2023, the tenth volume of ten from the Conference brings together contributions to this important area of research and engineering. The collection presents early findings and case studies on fundamental and applied aspects of Data Science in Engineering, including papers on:Novel Data-driven Analysis MethodsDeep Learning Gaussian Process AnalysisReal-time Video-based AnalysisApplications to Nonlinear Dynamics and Damage DetectionHigh-rate Structural Monitoring and Prognostics

Das vorliegende Buch beschreibt die Entwicklungsgeschichte der Turbo-Luftstrahltriebwerke, hauptsächlich im Beziehungsdreieck Großbritannien (USA) – Deutschland – Schweiz von frühen Anfängen in den 1920er Jahren bis zu ersten zivilen Anwendungen in den späten 1950er Jahren, ehe der bis heute anhaltende Siegeszug des Welt-Luftverkehrs begann. Unerwartete Verbindungen werden hervorgehoben, insbesondere der beträchtliche Einfluss der Axialverdichter-Technologie des schweizerisch-deutschen Unternehmens BBC Brown Boveri & Cie. auf die beiden anderen Seiten.Der Autor deckt wichtige Beziehungen und Abhängigkeiten auf, die einen erheb-lichen technischen Austausch förderten, und daher zu einer Änderung der bisherigen technisch-historischen Betrachtungsweise führen müssen, insbesondere in den entscheidenden Jahren vor Beginn des Zweiten Weltkriegs. Damit werden bestehende Lücken in der bisher allzu einseitigen Sicht auf diesen technisch herausragenden Entwicklungsfortschritt geschlossen.Die überlieferte ‚Whittle vs. von Ohain Saga‘ wird nicht in Gänze wiederholt, aber insoweit angesprochen, wie es zum Verständnis des nunmehr erheblich erweiterten Geschichtsbilds erforderlich ist.

Selected peer-reviewed extended articles based on abstracts presented at the 4th International Conference on Science and Technology Applications (ICoSTA)Aggregated Book

The 65th issue of the journal includes articles that describe the latest research results in 3D printing, anaerobic digestion of solid municipal waste, analysis of building seismic performance, properties of bio-based insulation material, and soil properties for geotechnical works. There are also designed floating photovoltaic panels, and control systems for hydroponics and analyze means for equipment efficiency improvement through a lean approach in small and medium enterprises. This volume will be helpful to many engineers in machinery, manufacturing and construction.

There are several textbooks and monographs on dislocations and the mechanical and physical properties of metals, but most of them discuss the topics in terms of more or less one-dimensional or scalar quantities. However, actual metallic materials are often three-dimensionally heterogeneous in their microstructure, and this heterogeneity has a significant impact on the macroscopic mechanical properties. With advances in computational technology, the complexity introduced by spatial heterogeneity in the microstructure of metals can now be explored using numerical methods. This book explains in simple terms the idea of extending the continuum mechanics theory of plastic deformation of crystals to three-dimensional analysis and applying it to the analysis of more realistic models of metal microstructures. This book links solid mechanics and materials science by providing clear physical pictures and mathematical models of plastic slip deformation and the accumulation of dislocations and atomic vacancies in metallic materials. Both monotonic and cyclic loading cases are considered.

This book presents the modeling and scaling of physical problems, which result in normalized perturbation equations. This is followed by solving perturbation problems and evaluating the results. The author refines perturbation methods into simple, understandable elements and avoids unnecessary theorems and proofs. In addition, the results are consolidated and interpreted, and the presented examples are succinct to illustrate the essential techniques. This book is ideal and beneficial for practicing scientists and engineers who need to understand and apply perturbation methods to difficult problems with applications in mathematics, engineering, and biology. Discussions on new perspectives, simpler presentations on convergence, and the expansion of integrals are included.

Dieses essential behandelt die Verknüpfung von MicroPython betriebenen Mikrocontroller mit MATLAB®. Anhand eines Praxisbeispiels werden die Aspekte der Planung, der elektronischen Umsetzung, der Programmierung in MicroPython, die Programmierung in MATLAB® und die Erstellung einer graphischen Oberfläche handelt.

​This book presents a critical overview of statistical fiber bundle models, including existing models and potential new ones. The authors focus on both the physical and statistical aspects of a specific load-sharing example: the breakdown for circuits of capacitors and related dielectrics. In addition, they investigate some areas of open research.This book is designed for graduate students and researchers in statistics, materials science, engineering, physics, and related fields, as well as practitioners and technicians in materials science and mechanical engineering.

Das Standardwerk HÜTTE erscheint in der 35., aktualisierten Auflage in der Reihe Springer Reference Technik. Diese Reihe bietet allen Ingenieurinnen und Ingenieuren – ob im Studium oder in allen Formen des Berufslebens – zielführendes Fachwissen in aktueller, kompakter und verständlicher Form. Die HÜTTE enthält in drei Bänden die Grundlagen des Ingenieurwissens sowie ökonomisch-gesellschaftliche Kapitel, die das Ingenieurwissen ergänzen. Band 3 umfasst Elektro- und informationstechnische Grundlagen: Elektrotechnik Messtechnik Regelungs- und Steuerungstechnik Informatik InformationsmanagementBand 1 Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche und allgemeine GrundlagenBand 2 Grundlagen des Maschinenbaus und ergänzende Fächer

The content of this journal volume is devoted to three topics of biomedical engineering: analysis of biomaterials properties for applications in bone tissue engineering, drug delivery and cell scaffolds; biomechanical research such as numerical simulation behaviour of the cervical spine, prosthetic head in total hip arthroplasty and dental implants; and the last topic - biomedical signal processing for premature heart ventricular contraction identification and sleep state detection.

Selected peer-reviewed extended articles based on abstracts presented at the 5th International Conference on Advanced Materials Science (ICoAMS 2022)Aggregated Book

Selected peer-reviewed extended articles based on abstracts presented at the International Conference on Advances in Materials Research 2.0 (ICAMR 2.0)Aggregated Book

This volume of the journal represents the research results of properties and synthesis technologies for a multifunctional hydrogel material, concrete with aggregate from plastic waste, numerical modelling of natural convection processes in the elliptical cylinders, analysed the wastewater treatment technologies based on the use of natural chemicals and based on electroflotation and electrocoagulation. There are articles devoted to communication engineering, energy management in microgrids and potential assessment of wind energy in conditions of Ethiopia. The volume will be helpful to specialists in machinery, communication and construction, environmental protection and energetics.

This book is an attempt to develop a guide for the user who is interested in learning the method by doing. There is enough discussion of some of the basic theory so that the user can get a broad understanding of the process. And there are many examples with step-by-step instructions for the user to quickly develop some proficiency in using FEA. We have used Matlab and its PDE toolbox for the examples in this text. The syntax and the modeling process are easy to understand and a new user can become productive very quickly. The PDE toolbox, just like any other commercial software, can solve certain classes of problems well but is not capable of solving every type of problem. For example, it can solve linear problems but is not capable of handling non-linear problems. Being aware of the capabilities of any tool is an important lesson for the user and we have, with this book, tried to highlight that lesson as well.

The aim of this book is to educate the beneficiaries of this technology, because there is so little awareness and understanding of what can be achieved with tuned mass dampers and vibration absorbers and of the relatively small increase in mass and complexity in exchange for the tremendous benefit in vibration reduction. It introduces the feedback approach to help understand why these devices work and are very helpful in modeling the devices on complicated structures. The hardware demonstrators are simple and directly scalable to more complicated structures. Once a reader successfully operates the demonstration hardware, the concepts in the book are directly scalable to implementations on very complex structures like airplanes and rockets. A recipe is provided to 3D print most of the parts as well as easy-to-find brackets and sensors. The whole kit can be assembled in an afternoon. The directions will be similar in detail to a DIY magazine article, providing simple, step-by-step procedures. Via app: download the SN More Media app for free, scan a link with play button and access MP4 directly on your smartphone or tablet.

Special topic volume with invited peer-reviewed papers only

Selected peer-reviewed extended articles based on abstracts presented at the 10th Manufacturing Engineering Society International Conference (MESIC 2023)Aggregated Book

Selected peer-reviewed full text papers from the 3rd International Conference on Future Technologies in Manufacturing, Automation, Design and Energy (ICOFT MADE 2022)

Selected peer-reviewed full text papers from the 10th Manufacturing Engineering Society International Conference (MESIC 2023)Selected peer-reviewed full text papers from the 10th Manufacturing Engineering Society International Conference (MESIC 2023), June 28-30, 2023, Sevilla, Spain

The book presents the main scientific directions and issues of research conducted in the Department of Information and Measurement Technologies at the National Technical University of Ukraine'Ihor Sikorskyi Kyiv Polytechnic Institute'. The presented results cover almost all scientific directions related to information and measurement technologies—metrological support of measurement channels of information and measurement systems, methods of reproducing units of electric circuit parameters, development of specialized information and measurement systems, mathematical methods of processing measurement information, models of formation of information signals and fields, statistical diagnostic methods, information support of testing, and calibration laboratories.

This book focus on key component required for building predictive maintenance model. The current trend of Maintenance 4.0 leans towards the preventive mechanism enabled by predictive approach and condition-based smart maintenance. The intelligent decision support, earlier detection of spare part failure, fatigue detection is the main slices of intelligent and predictive maintenance system (PMS) leading towards Maintenance 4.0 This book presents prominent use cases of mechanical engineering using PMS along with the benefits. Basic understanding of data preparation is required for development of any AI application; in view of this, the types of the data and data preparation processes, and tools are also presented in this book.

This book aims to familiarize with the basics of the SEMS theory, including logical-probabilistic and logical-linguistic methods for their design and modeling, taking into account the incomplete certainty of the operating environment and the mental characteristics of the members of the human–machine systems collective. Smart electromechanical systems (SEMS) are used in cyber-physical systems (CPS). The main tasks in the field of theory and practice of CPS are to ensure the efficiency, reliability and safety of operation in real time.SEMS have been widely used since 2000 in parallel robots or so-called parallel kinematic machines. They offer good opportunities in terms of precision, rigidity and the ability to handle heavy loads. SEMS are used in unmanned vehicles, astronomy, machine tools, medicine and other fields.Currently, much attention is paid to the methods of designing and modeling SEMS based on the principles of adaptability, intelligence, biomorphism of parallel kinematics and parallelism in information processing and control calculations. The book consists of four parts:- Mechanisms and control systems;- The central nervous system;- Group control;- Examples of using SEMS modules.The book is recommended for specialists in the field of control, as well as a textbook for masters of universities specializing in the field of smart electromechanical systems and robotics and includes many scientific fields such as kinematics, dynamics and control theory.

The volume accommodates articles that described the last research results in biomaterials for various applications including drug delivery for cancer treatment, analysis of the effect of curcumin on blood glucose patients with diabetes, antibacterial properties of some plant extracts etc. Here are also presented research results related to brain-computer Interface, classification of lung sound abnormalities and the computational studies of a predictive mathematical model for transdermal and non-invasive diagnosis using biodegradable and hollow microneedle patches.

The dynamic behavior of pipelines describes the time-varying continuous response of these structures under extreme effects, that are generated by the surrounding environment (waves and sea currents) and motions imposed by the host floating facility. This book describes all known impacts that affect the behavior and operation of a pipeline conveying an inner flow for underwater applications.'Known Impacts'are those phenomena that are considered important according to practice and experience. Underwater pipelines are typical, unique structures that are attached to unique floating facilities. The design and utilization of underwater pipelines depend strongly on the installation site and the intended application's particulars. It is possible that future technology demands will require us to cope with additional challenges that will be considered important for the design and operation of underwater pipelines, leading inevitably to the enhancement of the'known challenges'.

The 62nd issue of the journal includes articles that describe the latest research results in materials science, including alloys and composites, solar energy concentrator design, power electronic engineering, building materials and level service analysis in the trading company.

Das Standardwerk HÜTTE erscheint in der 35., aktualisierten Auflage in der Reihe Springer Reference Technik. Diese Reihe bietet allen Ingenieurinnen und Ingenieuren – ob im Studium oder in allen Formen des Berufslebens – zielführendes Fachwissen in aktueller, kompakter und verständlicher Form. Die HÜTTE enthält in drei Bänden die Grundlagen des Ingenieurwissens sowie ökonomisch-gesellschaftliche Kapitel, die das Ingenieurwissen ergänzen. Band 1 umfasst Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche und allgemeine Grundlagen: Mathematik Physik Chemie Recht Patente Technik- und RisikokommunikationBand 2 Grundlagen des Maschinenbaus und ergänzendeFächerBand 3 Elektro- und informationstechnische Grundlagen

For many engineering tasks extensive computations or visualizations are required. The well established Matlab and Octave (a very similar open source software) are excellent tools for modeling, computing and visualization. This book will help the reader to acquire basic knowledge and elementary programming skills with Octave/Matlab. Basic data and programming structures are presented and for the most often used commands illustrative code samples are provided. The selection of the presented commands is guided by the typical needs of engineers. With these skills many and more difficult problems can be solved successfully. It is shown how basic statistical questions can be answered and how results are visualized using appropriate types of graphical representation. A selection of typical, independent engineering problems is presented, together with algorithms to solve these problems. Special attention is given to the methods of linear and nonlinear regression. The high level tool Matlab/Octave is used to develop computational code for micro controllers. The codes and data files for the book are available on Github and on Springer Link.The Target GroupsStudents in electrical and mechanical engineering and engineering fields in generalWorking engineers

The tuned mass damper is one of the classic dynamic vibration absorbers with effective devices for energy dissipation and vibration reduction. The electromagnetically tuned mass damper system is extensively used for vibration reduction in engineering. A better understanding of the nonlinear dynamics of the electromagnetically tuned mass damper system is very important to optimize the parameters of such systems for vibration reduction. However, until now, one cannot fully understand complex periodic motions in such a nonlinear, electromagnetically tuned mass damper system. In this book, the semi-analytical solutions of periodic motions are presented through period-1, period-3, period-9, and period-12 motions. The corresponding stability and bifurcations of periodic motions are determined. The frequency-amplitude characteristics for bifurcation routes of such higher-order periodic motions are presented. This book helps people better understand the dynamical behaviors of an electromagnetically tuned mass damper system for the new development and design of vibration reduction and energy harvesting systems.

Complex variable theory is attractive for engineers as it offers elegant approaches for certain types of differential equations in engineering including heat transfer, solid mechanics, and fluid mechanics. However, a gap exists between books written by mathematicians and books written by engineers in their specific fields. Naturally, mathematicians tend to emphasize rigorousness and consistency while less emphasizing applications. On the other hand, books written by engineers often jump directly to the specific topics assuming that the readers already have sufficient background of complex variables and the pathway from theory to the application is not clearly elucidated. This book closes the gap in the literature. providing a smooth transition from basic theory to the application is accomplished. Although it is not possible to cover all the topics in engineering exhaustively, the readers can at least find the logic of how and why complex variables are effective for some of the engineering problems. Another motivation for writing this book is to demonstrate that the readers can take advantage of a computer algebra system, Mathematica, to facilitate tedious algebra and visualize complex functions so that they can focus on principles instead of spending endless hours on algebra by hand. Unlike numerical tools such as MATLAB and FORTRAN, Mathematica can expand, differentiate, and integrate complex-valued functions symbolically. Mathematica can be used as a stand-alone symbolic calculator or a programming tool using the Wolfram Language. If Mathematica is not available locally, Wolfram Cloud Basic can be used online as a free service to execute Mathematica statements.

Das Standardwerk HÜTTE erscheint in der 35., aktualisierten Auflage in der Reihe Springer Reference Technik. Diese Reihe bietet allen Ingenieurinnen und Ingenieuren – ob im Studium oder in allen Formen des Berufslebens – zielführendes Fachwissen in aktueller, kompakter und verständlicher Form. Die HÜTTE enthält in drei Bänden die Grundlagen des Ingenieurwissens sowie ökonomisch-gesellschaftliche Kapitel, die das Ingenieurwissen ergänzen. Band 2 umfasst Grundlagen des Maschinenbaus und ergänzende Fächer: Werkstoffe Technische Mechanik Technische Thermodynamik Entwicklung Konstruktion Produktion Logistik Betriebswirtschaft Management NormungBand 1 Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche und allgemeine GrundlagenBand 3 Elektro- und informationstechnische Grundlagen

The International Conference on Engineering Research and Applications (ICERA 2022), held on December 1-2, 2022, at Thai Nguyen University of Technology in Thai Nguyen, Vietnam, provided an international forum to disseminate information on latest theories and practices in engineering research and applications. The conference focused on original research work in areas including mechanical engineering, materials and mechanics of materials, mechatronics and micro mechatronics, automotive engineering, electrical and electronics engineering, information and communication technology. By disseminating the latest advances in the field, the Proceedings of ICERA 2022, Advances in Engineering Research and Application, assists academics and professionals alike to reshape their thinking on sustainable development.

This book builds on the fundamental understandings, learned in undergraduate engineering and physics in principles of dynamics and control of mechanical systems. The design of real-world mechanical systems and devices becomes far more complex than the spring-pendulum system to which most engineers have been exposed. The authors provide one of the simplest models of nonlinear dynamical systems for learning complex nonlinear dynamical systems. The book addresses the complex challenges of the necessary modeling for the design of machines. The book addresses the methods to create a mechanical system with stable and unstable motions in environments influenced by an array of motion complexity including varied excitation frequencies ranging from periodic motions to chaos. Periodic motions to chaos, in a periodically forced nonlinear spring pendulum system, are presented through the discrete mapping method, and the corresponding stability and bifurcations of periodic motions on the bifurcation trees are presented. Developed semi-analytical solutions of periodical motions to chaos help the reader to understand complex nonlinear dynamical behaviors in nonlinear dynamical systems. Especially, one can use unstable motions rather than stable motions only.

This book is aimed to provide comprehensive and systematic knowledge of kinematic synthesis as developed up to date. Modern mechanical systems require advance kinematics knowledge to support mechanism design with sound theories and methods. The book includes not only the classical foundations of kinematic synthesis, but also the latest advances developed by the authors. Moreover, many examples are included to illustrate both methods and their supporting theory.The focus is on systems of rigid bodies forming closed loops. The four-bar linkage, representing the foundations of mechanical systems, is given due attention, in its three domains: planar, spherical, and spatial. The book contains six chapters, the first two covering fundamentals for kinematic synthesis, including qualitative synthesis. Chapters 3–5 describe, in full detail, the function, motion, and path syntheses of single-dof linkages. In the last chapter, the synthesis of single-dof complex linkages, including six-bar and ten-bar linkages, is introduced.The book is suitable for graduate students of mechanical engineering, researchers of mechanism and robot design, and machine design engineers.

This volume of'Advanced Engineering Forum'presents multidisciplinary high-quality scientific research dedicated to the evaluation of mechanical properties reinforced concrete, treatment of domestic wastewater, optimizing power flow and energy consumption using Artificial Neural Networks, characterization composite cathodes for Li-S batteries, design and preparation of a new graded hetero-structure material, design of germanium-based FinFET and performance analysis of the impact of possible interference between IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16 devices. The volume will be useful for researchers, professionals, students, and stakeholders to explore modern solutions to various engineering fields.