15 results
Search Results
2. Position of Supervision in Healthcare and in Practical Training of Students of Healthcare Programs.
- Author
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Michková, A.
- Subjects
MEDICAL care ,SOCIAL services ,CAREER development ,QUALITY of work life - Abstract
Introduction: This paper deals with the use of supervision in healthcare and in the studies and clinical placement of future healthcare professionals. Objective: To present the results of foreign studies evaluating the benefit of supervision in healthcare and to introduce supervision models used in the supervision of students' clinical placement. Method: This paper is based on bibliographic searches and the author's personal experience. Results: Supervision in healthcare is more widely used abroad than in the Czech Republic, while its definition is very diverse. The results of foreign studies reveal the benefit of supervision consisting both in the support of the supervised staff and students and in their professional development. The paper also briefly describes three models of supervision during clinical placement. Conclusion: Supervision in healthcare has a potential that has not yet been appreciated in the Czech Republic. The article opens to a discussion the results of foreign studies and the author's experience with supervision in the area of health and social work. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
3. Project Manager's Competencies Required by Corporate Management of Chemical Industry in the Czech Republic.
- Author
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Košťálová, Jana, Bednaříková, Marie, and Paták, Michal
- Subjects
PROJECT managers ,INDUSTRIAL management ,CAREER development ,PERSONNEL management ,CHEMICAL industry ,TEAMS in the workplace - Abstract
Purpose of the article: This paper focuses on the issues of project manager competencies in corporate practice. It presents required project management competencies from the point of view of corporate management representatives - human resource managers. Methodology/methods: The paper introduces the outcomes of the research conducted in the chemical companies in the Czech Republic in 2019. The research involved 514 chemical companies that were active in manufacturing chemical substances; in total, 60 from the addressed number of respondents replied. Scientific aim: The scientific aim of this paper is to summarise the required project management competencies from the point of view of corporate management representatives. Findings: The article presents the most important requirements for the project manager's competencies, project manager selecting tools and tools for enhancing competencies. The specification of requirements on this position and their verification, the selection of project managers and education in area of project management are indicative of one of the possible practical forms of Career Systems for Project Managers. Conclusions: This paper identifies the required project management competencies from the point of view of corporate management representatives - human resource managers and tools usable for project managers' career development. The limiting factor of the paper is the scope of activity of the companies focussing solely on the chemical industry. Implementation of recommended tools and procedures in human resource management can bring a new dimension into corporate human resource management, project management, improvements in relationships in the teams, in the workplace, and broader possibilities of employee development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Long-term persistence in entrepreneurship: the case of post-socialist Czechia (1930–2011).
- Author
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Novosák, Jiří, Severová, Lucie, Novosáková, Jana, Šrédl, Karel, Hájek, Oldřich, and Spiesová, Daniela
- Subjects
ENTREPRENEURSHIP ,SELF-employment ,ECONOMIC opportunities ,INTERREGIONALISM ,CAREER development - Abstract
This paper explores the long-term persistence of interregional differences in self-employment rates. The analysis, based on spatial Durbin error models, was performed for 206 Czech regions from 1930 to 2011. The results obtained supported the 'persistence claim' because regional self-employment rates in 1930 were found to be positively and significantly associated with those obtained in 1991, 2001 and 2011. Moreover, this study contributes to the knowledge about transmission channels of historical entrepreneurial experience. First, a new mechanism related to the career and educational paths of individuals with a pre-socialist entrepreneurial family background is suggested. Second, the newcomers' capacity to absorb knowledge and skills is emphasized as crucial for the functioning of pre-socialist 'entrepreneurial memory'. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Telecollaborative Language Learning.
- Author
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Sladovníková, Šárka
- Subjects
EDUCATIONAL mobility ,FOREIGN language education ,COMPUTER literacy ,CAREER development - Abstract
In recent years, we can witness a still growing interest in the method, sometimes called Telecollaboration, sometimes Virtual Exchange, not only in foreign language education but also in many other disciplines. Basically, this is a long online communication between groups of students or pupils from different geographical locations and different cultural contexts. The aim of this method is to help students gain intercultural experience and learn more about people from other countries, to improve and deepen their language skills and make them more active in physical mobility, both in formal and informal educational processes. As part of their schooling or academic training, learners also have the opportunity to acquire media competences (the so-called digital literacy), which means key competences for their future career in the globalized world of work. This paper is going to provide an example of concrete collaboration between groups of students from the Czech Republic and France within the framework of the Evolve project. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Why do teachers leave schools? Evidence from lower secondary schools in the Czech Republic.
- Author
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Straková, Jana and Simonová, Jaroslava
- Subjects
CAREER development ,TEACHERS' salaries ,TEACHERS ,SECONDARY school teachers ,HIGH school teachers ,TEACHER leadership ,TEACHER development - Abstract
Purpose: This study aims to supplement the international knowledge on factors determining retention in the teaching profession with findings from the Czech Republic. The study aims to answer the question of what factors on the part of schools and teachers are related to teachers' decision to leave the teaching profession, either temporarily or permanently. It also examines the differences between teachers at the beginning and end of their professional careers. Design/methodology/approach: This study presents a secondary analysis of the data collected in a survey of 1,230 Czech secondary school teachers implemented in 2021 in the same schools as the TALIS survey in 2018. The longitudinal design makes it possible to observe the impact of school variables on teachers' willingness to remain in the profession. Data are analysed through logistic regression. Findings: The analysis shows the importance of sufficient financial evaluation, the composition of the student body, instructional leadership, and school innovativeness for the retention of teachers in the profession. The analysis further shows that the factors causing teachers to leave the profession differ for those at the beginning and at the end of their teaching careers. Research limitations/implications: The limitations of the study lie in the fact that this is a secondary analysis. The questionnaires were not designed in accordance with the aim of our study, and so the variables were constructed from existing data to best fit our chosen framework. Practical implications: The results of our analysis indicate that the Czech education policy should focus not only on general increases in teachers' salaries, but also on the adjustment of increases over the course of a teacher's career. The starting salary may be important for retaining young teachers in the profession, while at later stages in their careers their decision to stay may be more influenced by other factors. Our research also showed the importance of leadership. In schools where the principal supports his or her teachers and takes care of their professional development, teachers have a greater tendency to stay in the profession than in schools where the management does not perform this function. Originality/value: The study enriched international knowledge about factors affecting teachers' retention in the profession with findings from the Czech educational system characterized by high school autonomy and low teacher salaries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. HR Management and Perceived Effectiveness of Further Education and Training Methods of Millennial Employees in the Czech Republic.
- Author
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Mikova, Irena, Komarkova, Lenka, Pudil, Pavel, and Pribyl, Vladimir
- Subjects
CAREER development ,PERSONNEL management ,MILLENNIALS ,NEW employees - Abstract
Investing in Human Resource Management (HRM), particularly in employee development through Further Education and Training (FET) at workplaces is a priority for most organisations. Our paper investigates how the participants perceive the effectiveness of particular FET methods based on an empirical study of 611 respondents from the millennial generation. The investigated sample consists of respondents employed at organisations operating in the Czech Republic. The results reveal that organisations are still regularly using certain traditional methods that do not correspond to the preferences of new employees (millennials) so are perceived as ineffective. The results should be useful for organisations seeking to adopt HRM policy and practice, particularly FET for the changes in the generation of employees. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. NÁSTROJE DETEKCE RADIKALIZACE V KONTEXTU OCHRANY DEMOKRACIE.
- Author
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Strnad, Štěpán
- Subjects
CAREER development ,RISK of violence ,RESEARCH questions ,RADICALISM ,RISK assessment - Abstract
The article tries to evaluate the state of professional development and conceptualization of the issue of violent radicalization with the use of used diagnostic tools for detection of the process of violent radicalization. The author compares the selected models of radicalization and selected tools of radicalization detection used in prisons, while evaluating their application positives and negatives and drawing attention to their specific aspects of practical applicability of security practices. The theoretical framing of the chosen phenomenon of radicalization is based on the political-legal concept of militant democracy, the elements of which are applied to varying degrees in the anti-extremist and anti-radicalization policy of the states of Central Europe, including the Czech Republic. The aim of the contribution is a comparative analysis of the selected detection tools at the micro level, specifically the so-called structured protocols for assessing the risk of extremist violence. The author aims to provide a comprehensive and comparative overview of selected tools used in risk assessment through three dimensions: (1) the purpose of the tools; 2) basic methodology and structure of tools; and (3) the practical results of using these tools. Despite the use of radicalization identification tools, this method of evaluating predispositions to violent extremism is still in its infancy. Reflecting on the research questions raised, we can summarize that the purpose of the compared detection tools is the detection of risk levels that have led or could lead to violent extremism or terrorism in a person serving a sentence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. INFLUENCE OF COVID-19 ON THE COMPANY'S REINVESTMENT IN EMPLOYEE EDUCATION AND TRAINING.
- Author
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Čemerková, Šárka, Pokorná, Pavla, and Malátek, Vojtěch
- Subjects
EMPLOYEE training ,REINVESTMENT ,CAREER development ,EMPLOYEE education ,COVID-19 ,MUTUAL funds ,CHI-squared test - Abstract
This article deals with the results of two independent primary research studies in the field of the reinvestment activities of companies aimed at supporting employee education and training. Attention is focused on the reinvestment activities of companies and the direction of investment funds to individual areas with an emphasis on employee education and training. The article compares the situation before and after the first wave of the Corona crisis in the Czech Republic. Information on the structure and volume of corporate reinvestment is presented, as is information on reinvestment in employee development through selected training methods. The chi-square test was used for statistical analyses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Primary School Teachers' Professional Performance in the Czech Republic, Bulgaria and Poland. Comparative Analysis.
- Author
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Pituła, Beata and Sacher, Wiesława A.
- Subjects
PRIMARY school teachers ,CAREER development ,TEACHER development ,EFFECTIVE teaching ,TEACHER effectiveness - Abstract
The paper discusses research referring to a primary school teachers' professional performance diagnosis in the Czech Republic, Poland and Bulgaria. The comparison of the research findings indicates similarities and differences which emerged due to the research between different groups of teachers from the three countries with an attempt to justify the results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
11. Young Generations, Partnership and Life Stages – Opinions and Attitudes in the Czech Republic.
- Author
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Manea, Beatrice Chromková and Dvořáková, Kateřina
- Subjects
TEENAGERS ,YOUNG adults ,ADULTS ,MARRIAGE ,CAREER development ,VOCATIONAL guidance ,SOCIAL history - Abstract
The sociological, economic and cultural aspects of young generations have changed significantly over the past two decades. Among the central factors that lead to the occurrence of these changes in the Czech Republic are demographic development, individualization and socio-economic transition. Some researchers argue that the transition to adulthood has become less normative, pointing to an accelerating process of individualization of the life course. In this paper, we explore adolescents' attitudes and opinions (12-15 years) pn the characteristics of future partner, the ideal age of partner, partnerships and career planning in the sense of the timing of life events - moving away from parental home, living together with a partner, participation in the labour market, entry into marriage and parenthood. Both quantitative and qualitative studies will be employed in the analysis - a quantitative survey carried out in the Czech Republic in 2007 and a qualitative study conducted in schools during 2010-2011. We expect gender differences in opinions and attitudes. The analysis indicates an apparent growth in the diversity of life patterns. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012
12. Professional Learning of Student Teachers and Its Support During Clinical Practice (Humanistic and Neo-humanistic Trends in Action).
- Author
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Píšová, Michaela and Kostková, Klára
- Subjects
TEACHER education ,CAREER development ,PROFESSIONAL education ,CONTINUING education ,STUDENT teachers - Abstract
The paper focuses on under-graduate teacher education, specifically on its phases, which in the Czech context have not been sufficiently investigated yet: those of on-the-job professional learning and its support (during the so-called Clinical year, i.e., a year-long internship), and of subsequent reflection of the on-site experience back at university. Attention is paid to the forms of support provided by the key facilitators of future teachers' professional development - mentors at schools, i.e. to their roles, strategies and techniques adopted in the collaborative relationship with student teachers, as well as to their operationalisation in the form of specific intervention types. The research results shed some light on the implementation of humanistic and neo-humanistic principles by mentors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2011
13. Extremely wicked, shockingly evil and undoubtedly COVID-19: the silent serial killer.
- Author
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Guha, Anasuya, Plzak, Jan, Schalek, Petr, and Chovanec, Martin
- Subjects
MEDICAL personnel ,COVID-19 ,SARS-CoV-2 ,SERIAL murderers ,CAREER development ,GINGIVAL recession ,OTOLARYNGOLOGY - Abstract
Background: The SARS-COV-2 virus has more than just an infectious role to play in the society. The rapid spread has also led to significant personal, professional, financial and economic recession globally. Health care professionals are getting seriously compromised due to these issues. No published data are available on the indirect effects of COVID-19 on high-risk medical specialties. Otorhinolaryngology is considered as one such specialty. Hence, we designed a national survey to address these issues. Materials and methods: A google questionnaire was sent to all the otorhinolaryngologists in Czech Republic with the help of the Czech Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery to evaluate the problems they encountered during the first wave of COVID-19. Personal, professional and financial losses were also addressed. Online access to the survey was from 15th April 2020 to 26th April 2020. Results: The psychosomatic indirect impact of the disease affected female doctors than males. Burnout syndrome was the most commonly reported problem. Around 44.75% of all doctors had a combination of health, financial and economic as well as professional development and educational issues. Doctors from private practices faced higher financial losses. Conclusions: Our study showed that personal, professional and financial disturbances amongst doctors can lead to more serious consequences. With the lack of drastic measures in improving the support system for healthcare workers, the healthcare systems will fail quickly. Adequate support should be made mandatory by health authorities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. A student teacher on the pathway to teaching profession: Reviewing research and proposing a model.
- Author
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Svatoš, Tomáš
- Subjects
STUDENT teachers ,EDUCATION research ,CAREER development ,SOCIAL context - Abstract
Copyright of Pedagogická Orientace is the property of Pedagogicka Orientace and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. Madrová moves to AVG.
- Author
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THOMPSON, EMILY
- Subjects
CAREER development ,CHIEF executive officers - Abstract
The article announces career developments in Czech Republic including Miriam Madrová as public relations manager of AVG Technologies, Milan Jasný as chief executive officer of LMC, and Juraj Podkonický as member of the Committee of the International Union of Judicial Officers.
- Published
- 2012
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